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Effects of dietary supplementation with Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. on broiler's growth performance, serum characteristics, intestinal microflora and antioxidant activity
This study investigated the effect of different Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp., which are screened from Melopsittacus undulates crop milk on growth performance, intestinal morphology, intestinal microflora and antioxidant abilities in broilers. By screening the Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces sp...
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| Published in: | Italian journal of animal science 2022-12, Vol.21 (1), p.717-728 |
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| creator | Liu, C. L. Shih, Y. R. Tang, P. C. Lin, L. J. Lee, T. T. |
| description | This study investigated the effect of different Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp., which are screened from Melopsittacus undulates crop milk on growth performance, intestinal morphology, intestinal microflora and antioxidant abilities in broilers. By screening the Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. from parrot's crop milk, the properties of these microbial were examined in vitro accordingly. In animal experiments, 480 1-day-old Ross 308 broilers were randomly divided into 6 treatments as control (corn-soybean meal), Bacillus velezensis with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BV), Bacillus subtilis with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BS), Debaryomyces hansenii with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (DH), B. velezensis + Saccharomyces cerevisiae with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BV + SC), and B. velezensis + D. hansenii with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BV + DH). The results showed that chickens in BV, BV + SC, and BV + DH groups showed significantly higher body weight and average weight gain than control group at 21 days of age. Biochemistry of triglyceride values in BV and BV + SC had significantly decreased than in control group. Intestinal lactic acid bacteria were significantly higher in BV and BS groups than in the control group in ileum. The villus height of jejunum in BV + SC and BV + DH was significantly higher than in the control group. Glutathione peroxidase activity was significantly higher in BV, BS, BV + SC groups than in the control group, but immune assays had no significant differences among the groups. Based on the results of animal growth performance, the number of lactic acids, intestinal morphology, antioxidant activity, and immune system, BV and BV + SC groups possess better feed additives for broiler chickens.
HIGHLIGHTS
Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. affect on growth performance, intestinal morphology, intestinal microflora and antioxidant abilities in broiler chickens.
Broilers with feed additives of Bacillus velezensis, Debaryomyces hansenii, Saccharomyces cerevisiae have higher body weight and average weight gain
B. velezensis and B. velezensis + Saccharomyces cerevisiae groups possess better feed additives for broiler chickens. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/1828051X.2022.2059022 |
| format | article |
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6
cfu/kg feed (BV), Bacillus subtilis with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BS), Debaryomyces hansenii with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (DH), B. velezensis + Saccharomyces cerevisiae with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BV + SC), and B. velezensis + D. hansenii with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BV + DH). The results showed that chickens in BV, BV + SC, and BV + DH groups showed significantly higher body weight and average weight gain than control group at 21 days of age. Biochemistry of triglyceride values in BV and BV + SC had significantly decreased than in control group. Intestinal lactic acid bacteria were significantly higher in BV and BS groups than in the control group in ileum. The villus height of jejunum in BV + SC and BV + DH was significantly higher than in the control group. Glutathione peroxidase activity was significantly higher in BV, BS, BV + SC groups than in the control group, but immune assays had no significant differences among the groups. Based on the results of animal growth performance, the number of lactic acids, intestinal morphology, antioxidant activity, and immune system, BV and BV + SC groups possess better feed additives for broiler chickens.
HIGHLIGHTS
Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. affect on growth performance, intestinal morphology, intestinal microflora and antioxidant abilities in broiler chickens.
Broilers with feed additives of Bacillus velezensis, Debaryomyces hansenii, Saccharomyces cerevisiae have higher body weight and average weight gain
B. velezensis and B. velezensis + Saccharomyces cerevisiae groups possess better feed additives for broiler chickens.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1828-051X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1594-4077</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1828-051X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/1828051X.2022.2059022</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bologna: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Antioxidants ; Bacillus ; Bacillus spp ; Bacillus velezensis ; Body weight ; Body weight gain ; Broiler chickens ; crop milk ; Debaryomyces ; Debaryomyces hansenii ; Feed additives ; Glutathione peroxidase ; Ileum ; Immune system ; Intestinal microflora ; Intestine ; Jejunum ; Lactic acid ; Lactic acid bacteria ; Melopsittacus undulates ; Morphology ; Physical growth ; Poultry ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae ; Villus ; Yeast</subject><ispartof>Italian journal of animal science, 2022-12, Vol.21 (1), p.717-728</ispartof><rights>2022 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. 2022</rights><rights>2022 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-faef1c38b36e65187ec478d920e78d1ca23ce8aeb609f5d38fed1e7dd4febc0e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-faef1c38b36e65187ec478d920e78d1ca23ce8aeb609f5d38fed1e7dd4febc0e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1828051X.2022.2059022$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1828051X.2022.2059022$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27502,27924,27925,59143,59144</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, C. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shih, Y. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, P. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, L. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, T. T.</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of dietary supplementation with Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. on broiler's growth performance, serum characteristics, intestinal microflora and antioxidant activity</title><title>Italian journal of animal science</title><description>This study investigated the effect of different Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp., which are screened from Melopsittacus undulates crop milk on growth performance, intestinal morphology, intestinal microflora and antioxidant abilities in broilers. By screening the Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. from parrot's crop milk, the properties of these microbial were examined in vitro accordingly. In animal experiments, 480 1-day-old Ross 308 broilers were randomly divided into 6 treatments as control (corn-soybean meal), Bacillus velezensis with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BV), Bacillus subtilis with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BS), Debaryomyces hansenii with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (DH), B. velezensis + Saccharomyces cerevisiae with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BV + SC), and B. velezensis + D. hansenii with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BV + DH). The results showed that chickens in BV, BV + SC, and BV + DH groups showed significantly higher body weight and average weight gain than control group at 21 days of age. Biochemistry of triglyceride values in BV and BV + SC had significantly decreased than in control group. Intestinal lactic acid bacteria were significantly higher in BV and BS groups than in the control group in ileum. The villus height of jejunum in BV + SC and BV + DH was significantly higher than in the control group. Glutathione peroxidase activity was significantly higher in BV, BS, BV + SC groups than in the control group, but immune assays had no significant differences among the groups. Based on the results of animal growth performance, the number of lactic acids, intestinal morphology, antioxidant activity, and immune system, BV and BV + SC groups possess better feed additives for broiler chickens.
HIGHLIGHTS
Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. affect on growth performance, intestinal morphology, intestinal microflora and antioxidant abilities in broiler chickens.
Broilers with feed additives of Bacillus velezensis, Debaryomyces hansenii, Saccharomyces cerevisiae have higher body weight and average weight gain
B. velezensis and B. velezensis + Saccharomyces cerevisiae groups possess better feed additives for broiler chickens.</description><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Bacillus</subject><subject>Bacillus spp</subject><subject>Bacillus velezensis</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Body weight gain</subject><subject>Broiler chickens</subject><subject>crop milk</subject><subject>Debaryomyces</subject><subject>Debaryomyces hansenii</subject><subject>Feed additives</subject><subject>Glutathione peroxidase</subject><subject>Ileum</subject><subject>Immune system</subject><subject>Intestinal microflora</subject><subject>Intestine</subject><subject>Jejunum</subject><subject>Lactic acid</subject><subject>Lactic acid bacteria</subject><subject>Melopsittacus undulates</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>Poultry</subject><subject>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</subject><subject>Villus</subject><subject>Yeast</subject><issn>1828-051X</issn><issn>1594-4077</issn><issn>1828-051X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>0YH</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UctuFDEQHCGQCIFPQLLEgUt28WMe3hsQkhApEheQuFk9djvxamY82N4s-1t8Ib0PECcuLqtdXe3qqqrXgi8F1_yd0FLzRnxfSi4lHc2K8El1tq8v9g9P_7k_r17kvOa85Uqqs-rXlfdoS2bRMxewQNqxvJnnAUecCpQQJ7YN5YF9BBuGYZNZnuclg8mxT9gTO447i6cqcfsUw4DpbWb3KW6pb8bkYxphsnjBMqbNyOwDJLAFU8gl2HzBwlSQrhMMbAw2RT_EBIcZMNEPfgZHyKglPIaye1k98zBkfHXC8-rb9dXXy8-Luy83t5cf7ha2bkRZeEAvrNK9arFthO7Q1p12K8mRQFiQyqIG7Fu-8o1T2qMT2DlXe-wtR3Ve3R51XYS1mVMYya6JEMyhENO9gUQGBjTa-aaRTou64XW7QujqHpwUQvQItVOk9eaoNaf4Y0NmzTpuEhnORnaN5qptFSdWc2TRDnJO6P9OFdzsozZ_ojb7qM0paup7f-wL02HX25gGZwrsaI8-0epDNur_Er8Buom2Yg</recordid><startdate>20221231</startdate><enddate>20221231</enddate><creator>Liu, C. L.</creator><creator>Shih, Y. R.</creator><creator>Tang, P. C.</creator><creator>Lin, L. J.</creator><creator>Lee, T. T.</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis Group</general><scope>0YH</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20221231</creationdate><title>Effects of dietary supplementation with Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. on broiler's growth performance, serum characteristics, intestinal microflora and antioxidant activity</title><author>Liu, C. L. ; Shih, Y. R. ; Tang, P. C. ; Lin, L. J. ; Lee, T. T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-faef1c38b36e65187ec478d920e78d1ca23ce8aeb609f5d38fed1e7dd4febc0e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>Bacillus</topic><topic>Bacillus spp</topic><topic>Bacillus velezensis</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Body weight gain</topic><topic>Broiler chickens</topic><topic>crop milk</topic><topic>Debaryomyces</topic><topic>Debaryomyces hansenii</topic><topic>Feed additives</topic><topic>Glutathione peroxidase</topic><topic>Ileum</topic><topic>Immune system</topic><topic>Intestinal microflora</topic><topic>Intestine</topic><topic>Jejunum</topic><topic>Lactic acid</topic><topic>Lactic acid bacteria</topic><topic>Melopsittacus undulates</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Physical growth</topic><topic>Poultry</topic><topic>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</topic><topic>Villus</topic><topic>Yeast</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, C. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shih, Y. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, P. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, L. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, T. T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Taylor & Francis Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Italian journal of animal science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, C. L.</au><au>Shih, Y. R.</au><au>Tang, P. C.</au><au>Lin, L. J.</au><au>Lee, T. T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of dietary supplementation with Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. on broiler's growth performance, serum characteristics, intestinal microflora and antioxidant activity</atitle><jtitle>Italian journal of animal science</jtitle><date>2022-12-31</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>717</spage><epage>728</epage><pages>717-728</pages><issn>1828-051X</issn><issn>1594-4077</issn><eissn>1828-051X</eissn><abstract>This study investigated the effect of different Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp., which are screened from Melopsittacus undulates crop milk on growth performance, intestinal morphology, intestinal microflora and antioxidant abilities in broilers. By screening the Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. from parrot's crop milk, the properties of these microbial were examined in vitro accordingly. In animal experiments, 480 1-day-old Ross 308 broilers were randomly divided into 6 treatments as control (corn-soybean meal), Bacillus velezensis with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BV), Bacillus subtilis with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BS), Debaryomyces hansenii with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (DH), B. velezensis + Saccharomyces cerevisiae with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BV + SC), and B. velezensis + D. hansenii with 5 × 10
6
cfu/kg feed (BV + DH). The results showed that chickens in BV, BV + SC, and BV + DH groups showed significantly higher body weight and average weight gain than control group at 21 days of age. Biochemistry of triglyceride values in BV and BV + SC had significantly decreased than in control group. Intestinal lactic acid bacteria were significantly higher in BV and BS groups than in the control group in ileum. The villus height of jejunum in BV + SC and BV + DH was significantly higher than in the control group. Glutathione peroxidase activity was significantly higher in BV, BS, BV + SC groups than in the control group, but immune assays had no significant differences among the groups. Based on the results of animal growth performance, the number of lactic acids, intestinal morphology, antioxidant activity, and immune system, BV and BV + SC groups possess better feed additives for broiler chickens.
HIGHLIGHTS
Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. affect on growth performance, intestinal morphology, intestinal microflora and antioxidant abilities in broiler chickens.
Broilers with feed additives of Bacillus velezensis, Debaryomyces hansenii, Saccharomyces cerevisiae have higher body weight and average weight gain
B. velezensis and B. velezensis + Saccharomyces cerevisiae groups possess better feed additives for broiler chickens.</abstract><cop>Bologna</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1080/1828051X.2022.2059022</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1828-051X |
| ispartof | Italian journal of animal science, 2022-12, Vol.21 (1), p.717-728 |
| issn | 1828-051X 1594-4077 1828-051X |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2758036630 |
| source | Taylor & Francis Open Access |
| subjects | Antioxidants Bacillus Bacillus spp Bacillus velezensis Body weight Body weight gain Broiler chickens crop milk Debaryomyces Debaryomyces hansenii Feed additives Glutathione peroxidase Ileum Immune system Intestinal microflora Intestine Jejunum Lactic acid Lactic acid bacteria Melopsittacus undulates Morphology Physical growth Poultry Saccharomyces cerevisiae Villus Yeast |
| title | Effects of dietary supplementation with Bacillus spp. and Debaryomyces spp. on broiler's growth performance, serum characteristics, intestinal microflora and antioxidant activity |
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