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Mathematical modeling on co-infection: transmission dynamics of Zika virus and Dengue fever

In this paper, a deterministic mathematical model for Dengue Fever (DF) and Zika virus (ZIKV) co-infection transmission dynamics is formulated and analyzed. Two sub-models, namely ZIKV-only and DF-only sub-models, are considered first of all. Rigorous qualitative analysis of the sub-models reveals t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nonlinear dynamics 2023-03, Vol.111 (5), p.4879-4914
Main Authors: Jose, Sayooj Aby, Raja, R., Omede, B. I., Agarwal, Ravi P., Alzabut, J., Cao, J., Balas, V. E.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In this paper, a deterministic mathematical model for Dengue Fever (DF) and Zika virus (ZIKV) co-infection transmission dynamics is formulated and analyzed. Two sub-models, namely ZIKV-only and DF-only sub-models, are considered first of all. Rigorous qualitative analysis of the sub-models reveals that each of the diseases undergoes the phenomenon of backward bifurcation when the associated reproduction number of both ZIKV-only and DF-only sub-models (denoted by R 0 z + and R 0 d respectively) is less than unity. It is shown, using the centre manifold theory that the full ZIKV-DF co-infection model undergoes a backward bifurcation phenomenon. In addition, simulation of the full ZIKV-DF model shows the clear picturization of disease transmission and also we provide the solution of model numerically in detail.
ISSN:0924-090X
1573-269X
DOI:10.1007/s11071-022-08063-5