Study of sleep quality among patients admitted to the respiratory intensive care unit

• Published in: The Egyptian Journal of Bronchology 2019-01, Vol.13 (1), p.114-119
• Main Authors: Magdy, Doaa M., Metwally, Ahmed, Makhlouf, Hoda A.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Intensive care; Medicine & Public Health; Noise; Nursing; Original Article; Sleep
• ISSN: 1687-8426; 2314-8551
• DOI: 10.4103/ejb.ejb_10_18

Background Several factors may cause sleep disruption among critically ill patients. Determination of these factors that interfere with patients’ quality of sleep is very important in the treatment process to ensure normal sleep process. Objective The aim was to assess the quality of sleep among critically ill patients admitted to the respiratory intensive care unit (RICU) and identify the risk factors. Materials and methods This observational study was carried out on all patients who were admitted to the RICU. Patients’ age, gender, duration of ICU stay, cause of admission, and scores for the severity of illness on admission including Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment were done. A Freedman questionnaire was determined twice: at the RICU and at home to evaluate sleep quality and the contributing factors. Results One hundred patients were enrolled in this study. The mean ICU stay was 5.41±2.03 days; 82% of them were admitted for the first time to the RICU. The mean score of sleep quality of patients at the RICU was 4.38±1.83, which was significantly reduced compared with the mean score at home post-admission 8.30±1.09 ( P