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Injuries and envenomation by exotic pets in Hong Kong
Exotic pets are increasingly popular in Hong Kong and include fish, amphibians, reptiles, and arthropods. Some of these exotic animals are venomous and may cause injuries to and envenomation of their owners. The clinical experience of emergency physicians in the management of injuries and envenomati...
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Published in: | Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi 2018-02, Vol.24 (1), p.48 |
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container_title | Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi |
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creator | Ng, V Ch Lit, A Ch Wong, O F Tse, M L Fung, H T |
description | Exotic pets are increasingly popular in Hong Kong and include fish, amphibians, reptiles, and arthropods. Some of these exotic animals are venomous and may cause injuries to and envenomation of their owners. The clinical experience of emergency physicians in the management of injuries and envenomation by these exotic animals is limited. We reviewed the clinical features and outcomes of injuries and envenomation by exotic pets recorded by the Hong Kong Poison Information Centre.
We retrospectively retrieved and reviewed cases of injuries and envenomation by exotic pets recorded by the Hong Kong Poison Information Centre from 1 July 2008 to 31 March 2017.
There were 15 reported cases of injuries and envenomation by exotic pets during the study period, including snakebite (n=6), fish sting (n=4), scorpion sting (n=2), lizard bite (n=2), and turtle bite (n=1). There were two cases of major effects from the envenomation, seven cases with moderate effects, and six cases with mild effects. All major effects were related to venomous snakebites. There were no mortalities.
All human injuries from exotic pets arose from reptiles, scorpions, and fish. All cases of major envenomation were inflicted by snakes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.12809/hkmj176984 |
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We retrospectively retrieved and reviewed cases of injuries and envenomation by exotic pets recorded by the Hong Kong Poison Information Centre from 1 July 2008 to 31 March 2017.
There were 15 reported cases of injuries and envenomation by exotic pets during the study period, including snakebite (n=6), fish sting (n=4), scorpion sting (n=2), lizard bite (n=2), and turtle bite (n=1). There were two cases of major effects from the envenomation, seven cases with moderate effects, and six cases with mild effects. All major effects were related to venomous snakebites. There were no mortalities.
All human injuries from exotic pets arose from reptiles, scorpions, and fish. All cases of major envenomation were inflicted by snakes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1024-2708</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2226-8707</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.12809/hkmj176984</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29302018</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>China: Hong Kong Academy of Medicine</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Animals ; Animals, Exotic ; Bites and Stings - epidemiology ; Bites and Stings - etiology ; Bites and Stings - prevention & control ; Debridement ; Emergency medical care ; Female ; Fish ; Fisheries ; Fishes ; Hong Kong - epidemiology ; Households ; Humans ; Infections ; Injuries ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Patient admissions ; Pets ; Poison Control Centers - statistics & numerical data ; Reptiles & amphibians ; Retrospective Studies ; Scorpions ; Snake bites ; Snakes ; Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology ; Wounds and Injuries - etiology ; Wounds and Injuries - prevention & control ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi, 2018-02, Vol.24 (1), p.48</ispartof><rights>2018. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-337d5a7c6828accb8cc2ec27d118050f213b3be3f13fe0b36bd7bdd4ae6338a23</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2786261757/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2786261757?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,25732,27903,27904,36991,44569,74873</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29302018$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ng, V Ch</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lit, A Ch</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, O F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tse, M L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fung, H T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong Kong Poison Information Centre, United Christian Hospital, Kwun Tong, Hong Kong</creatorcontrib><title>Injuries and envenomation by exotic pets in Hong Kong</title><title>Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi</title><addtitle>Hong Kong Med J</addtitle><description>Exotic pets are increasingly popular in Hong Kong and include fish, amphibians, reptiles, and arthropods. Some of these exotic animals are venomous and may cause injuries to and envenomation of their owners. The clinical experience of emergency physicians in the management of injuries and envenomation by these exotic animals is limited. We reviewed the clinical features and outcomes of injuries and envenomation by exotic pets recorded by the Hong Kong Poison Information Centre.
We retrospectively retrieved and reviewed cases of injuries and envenomation by exotic pets recorded by the Hong Kong Poison Information Centre from 1 July 2008 to 31 March 2017.
There were 15 reported cases of injuries and envenomation by exotic pets during the study period, including snakebite (n=6), fish sting (n=4), scorpion sting (n=2), lizard bite (n=2), and turtle bite (n=1). There were two cases of major effects from the envenomation, seven cases with moderate effects, and six cases with mild effects. All major effects were related to venomous snakebites. There were no mortalities.
All human injuries from exotic pets arose from reptiles, scorpions, and fish. All cases of major envenomation were inflicted by snakes.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Exotic</subject><subject>Bites and Stings - epidemiology</subject><subject>Bites and Stings - etiology</subject><subject>Bites and Stings - prevention & control</subject><subject>Debridement</subject><subject>Emergency medical care</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Fisheries</subject><subject>Fishes</subject><subject>Hong Kong - epidemiology</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Patient admissions</subject><subject>Pets</subject><subject>Poison Control Centers - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Reptiles & amphibians</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Scorpions</subject><subject>Snake bites</subject><subject>Snakes</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries - etiology</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries - prevention & control</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1024-2708</issn><issn>2226-8707</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkM9LwzAcxYMobk5P3iXgUarJN22SHmVMNxx40XPJr2qrTWbSivvvLW7q5b3Lh_fgg9A5JdcUJClvXt-6lgpeyvwATQGAZ1IQcYimlECegSBygk5SagkBWZTkGE2gZAQIlVNUrHw7xMYlrLzFzn86HzrVN8FjvcXuK_SNwRvXJ9x4vAz-BT-McYqOavWe3Nm-Z-j5bvE0X2brx_vV_HadGVbkfcaYsIUShkuQyhgtjQFnQFhKJSlIDZRpph2rKasd0YxrK7S1uXKcMamAzdDlbncTw8fgUl-1YYh-vKxASA6cikKM1NWOMjGkFF1dbWLTqbitKKl-FFX_ikb6Yr856M7ZP_bXCfsG-TVg1Q</recordid><startdate>20180201</startdate><enddate>20180201</enddate><creator>Ng, V Ch</creator><creator>Lit, A Ch</creator><creator>Wong, O F</creator><creator>Tse, M L</creator><creator>Fung, H T</creator><general>Hong Kong Academy of Medicine</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BVBZV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180201</creationdate><title>Injuries and envenomation by exotic pets in Hong Kong</title><author>Ng, V Ch ; Lit, A Ch ; Wong, O F ; Tse, M L ; Fung, H T</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-337d5a7c6828accb8cc2ec27d118050f213b3be3f13fe0b36bd7bdd4ae6338a23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Animals, Exotic</topic><topic>Bites and Stings - epidemiology</topic><topic>Bites and Stings - etiology</topic><topic>Bites and Stings - prevention & control</topic><topic>Debridement</topic><topic>Emergency medical care</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Fisheries</topic><topic>Fishes</topic><topic>Hong Kong - epidemiology</topic><topic>Households</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Patient admissions</topic><topic>Pets</topic><topic>Poison Control Centers - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Reptiles & amphibians</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Scorpions</topic><topic>Snake bites</topic><topic>Snakes</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries - etiology</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries - prevention & control</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ng, V Ch</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lit, A Ch</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, O F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tse, M L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fung, H T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong Kong Poison Information Centre, United Christian Hospital, Kwun Tong, Hong Kong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>East & South Asia Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ng, V Ch</au><au>Lit, A Ch</au><au>Wong, O F</au><au>Tse, M L</au><au>Fung, H T</au><aucorp>Hong Kong Poison Information Centre, United Christian Hospital, Kwun Tong, Hong Kong</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Injuries and envenomation by exotic pets in Hong Kong</atitle><jtitle>Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi</jtitle><addtitle>Hong Kong Med J</addtitle><date>2018-02-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>48</spage><pages>48-</pages><issn>1024-2708</issn><eissn>2226-8707</eissn><abstract>Exotic pets are increasingly popular in Hong Kong and include fish, amphibians, reptiles, and arthropods. Some of these exotic animals are venomous and may cause injuries to and envenomation of their owners. The clinical experience of emergency physicians in the management of injuries and envenomation by these exotic animals is limited. We reviewed the clinical features and outcomes of injuries and envenomation by exotic pets recorded by the Hong Kong Poison Information Centre.
We retrospectively retrieved and reviewed cases of injuries and envenomation by exotic pets recorded by the Hong Kong Poison Information Centre from 1 July 2008 to 31 March 2017.
There were 15 reported cases of injuries and envenomation by exotic pets during the study period, including snakebite (n=6), fish sting (n=4), scorpion sting (n=2), lizard bite (n=2), and turtle bite (n=1). There were two cases of major effects from the envenomation, seven cases with moderate effects, and six cases with mild effects. All major effects were related to venomous snakebites. There were no mortalities.
All human injuries from exotic pets arose from reptiles, scorpions, and fish. All cases of major envenomation were inflicted by snakes.</abstract><cop>China</cop><pub>Hong Kong Academy of Medicine</pub><pmid>29302018</pmid><doi>10.12809/hkmj176984</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Animals Animals, Exotic Bites and Stings - epidemiology Bites and Stings - etiology Bites and Stings - prevention & control Debridement Emergency medical care Female Fish Fisheries Fishes Hong Kong - epidemiology Households Humans Infections Injuries Male Middle Aged Patient admissions Pets Poison Control Centers - statistics & numerical data Reptiles & amphibians Retrospective Studies Scorpions Snake bites Snakes Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology Wounds and Injuries - etiology Wounds and Injuries - prevention & control Young Adult |
title | Injuries and envenomation by exotic pets in Hong Kong |
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