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Aramid fiber coated with aramid nanofiber coating to improve its interfacial properties with polycarbonate

This study addresses the effect of the coatings prepared from aramid nanofibers (ANFs) on the surface treatment of aramid fiber and reinforced polycarbonate (PC) composite (AF/PC). Aramid fiber's smooth, inert surface bonds poorly with polycarbonate. In this research, the PC‐ANF coating was mad...

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Published in:Polymer composites 2023-04, Vol.44 (4), p.2557-2568
Main Authors: Song, Jiyin, Chen, Chaofeng, Du, Xue, Sun, Xiaoling, Zhang, Peng, Ma, Yufang, Kong, Haijuan, Yu, Muhuo
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2933-3ca0dee89f702b5038e95d974c107d8aa4a97dede4589b8c8c5df8eb8f72971f3
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2933-3ca0dee89f702b5038e95d974c107d8aa4a97dede4589b8c8c5df8eb8f72971f3
container_end_page 2568
container_issue 4
container_start_page 2557
container_title Polymer composites
container_volume 44
creator Song, Jiyin
Chen, Chaofeng
Du, Xue
Sun, Xiaoling
Zhang, Peng
Ma, Yufang
Kong, Haijuan
Yu, Muhuo
description This study addresses the effect of the coatings prepared from aramid nanofibers (ANFs) on the surface treatment of aramid fiber and reinforced polycarbonate (PC) composite (AF/PC). Aramid fiber's smooth, inert surface bonds poorly with polycarbonate. In this research, the PC‐ANF coating was made by the PC/CH2Cl2 solution, which was modified by aramid nanofibers to improve the interfacial adhesion and compatibility of aramid fiber/PC composites. What's more, the silane (KH570) was added to improve the dispersion and interfacial strength of ANF and PC. The results showed the water contact angle of the aramid fiber modified by PSi‐ANF coating was reduced, indicating the modified fiber has a better wettability. The interfacial bonding strength between PC and aramid fiber increased by 77.2%. The AF/PC composites were prepared by hot‐compression, which the aramid fiber wovens treated with P‐ANF coating, PSi‐ANF coating. The tensile strength, flexural strength, interlaminar shear strength, and impact strength of the AF/PC composite reinforced by AF treated with PSi‐ANF containing 2.0 wt% ANF increased by 62.0%, 81.9%, 49.5%, and 27.6%, respectively. Therefore, this study demonstrates that incorporating ANF interphase may offer an innovative and practical way for enhancing the interface bonding properties of aramid‐reinforced composites. ANF coating modified the surface of aramid fiber and enhanced the interface bonding of composites.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pc.27263
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Aramid fiber's smooth, inert surface bonds poorly with polycarbonate. In this research, the PC‐ANF coating was made by the PC/CH2Cl2 solution, which was modified by aramid nanofibers to improve the interfacial adhesion and compatibility of aramid fiber/PC composites. What's more, the silane (KH570) was added to improve the dispersion and interfacial strength of ANF and PC. The results showed the water contact angle of the aramid fiber modified by PSi‐ANF coating was reduced, indicating the modified fiber has a better wettability. The interfacial bonding strength between PC and aramid fiber increased by 77.2%. The AF/PC composites were prepared by hot‐compression, which the aramid fiber wovens treated with P‐ANF coating, PSi‐ANF coating. The tensile strength, flexural strength, interlaminar shear strength, and impact strength of the AF/PC composite reinforced by AF treated with PSi‐ANF containing 2.0 wt% ANF increased by 62.0%, 81.9%, 49.5%, and 27.6%, respectively. Therefore, this study demonstrates that incorporating ANF interphase may offer an innovative and practical way for enhancing the interface bonding properties of aramid‐reinforced composites. ANF coating modified the surface of aramid fiber and enhanced the interface bonding of composites.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0272-8397</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1548-0569</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pc.27263</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Aramid fiber reinforced plastics ; aramid nanofibers ; Bonding strength ; Coating effects ; Composite materials ; Contact angle ; Dichloromethane ; Flexural strength ; Impact strength ; Interfacial bonding ; Interfacial properties ; Interfacial shear strength ; Interfacial strength ; mechanical properties ; nanocomposites ; Nanofibers ; Outdoor furniture ; polycarbonate ; Polycarbonate resins ; Shear strength ; Space debris ; Surface treatment ; Tensile strength ; Wettability</subject><ispartof>Polymer composites, 2023-04, Vol.44 (4), p.2557-2568</ispartof><rights>2023 Society of Plastics Engineers.</rights><rights>2023 Society of Plastics Engineers</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2933-3ca0dee89f702b5038e95d974c107d8aa4a97dede4589b8c8c5df8eb8f72971f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2933-3ca0dee89f702b5038e95d974c107d8aa4a97dede4589b8c8c5df8eb8f72971f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5899-7948 ; 0000-0003-3258-316X ; 0000-0003-2925-0145 ; 0000-0001-9980-1622 ; 0000-0002-3386-1013</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Song, Jiyin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Chaofeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Du, Xue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Xiaoling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Yufang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kong, Haijuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Muhuo</creatorcontrib><title>Aramid fiber coated with aramid nanofiber coating to improve its interfacial properties with polycarbonate</title><title>Polymer composites</title><description>This study addresses the effect of the coatings prepared from aramid nanofibers (ANFs) on the surface treatment of aramid fiber and reinforced polycarbonate (PC) composite (AF/PC). 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ANF coating modified the surface of aramid fiber and enhanced the interface bonding of composites.</description><subject>Aramid fiber reinforced plastics</subject><subject>aramid nanofibers</subject><subject>Bonding strength</subject><subject>Coating effects</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Contact angle</subject><subject>Dichloromethane</subject><subject>Flexural strength</subject><subject>Impact strength</subject><subject>Interfacial bonding</subject><subject>Interfacial properties</subject><subject>Interfacial shear strength</subject><subject>Interfacial strength</subject><subject>mechanical properties</subject><subject>nanocomposites</subject><subject>Nanofibers</subject><subject>Outdoor furniture</subject><subject>polycarbonate</subject><subject>Polycarbonate resins</subject><subject>Shear strength</subject><subject>Space debris</subject><subject>Surface treatment</subject><subject>Tensile strength</subject><subject>Wettability</subject><issn>0272-8397</issn><issn>1548-0569</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMouK6CPyHgxUvXpGmb5LgsfsGCHvQc0mSiWbpNTbou---NVvDkaeCdh2eGF6FLShaUkPJmMIuSlw07QjNaV6IgdSOP0YzksBBM8lN0ltImk7Rp2AxtllFvvcXOtxCxCXoEi_d-fMd6WvS6D39L37_hMWC_HWL4BOzHhH0_QnTaeN3hnA4QRw9pcgyhOxgd29Bn7zk6cbpLcPE75-j17vZl9VCsn-4fV8t1YUrJWMGMJhZASMdJ2daECZC1lbwylHArtK605BYsVLWQrTDC1NYJaIXjpeTUsTm6mrz5m48dpFFtwi72-aQquWyylUqaqeuJMjGkFMGpIfqtjgdFifpuUg1G_TSZ0WJC976Dw7-cel5N_BcHmnYB</recordid><startdate>202304</startdate><enddate>202304</enddate><creator>Song, Jiyin</creator><creator>Chen, Chaofeng</creator><creator>Du, Xue</creator><creator>Sun, Xiaoling</creator><creator>Zhang, Peng</creator><creator>Ma, Yufang</creator><creator>Kong, Haijuan</creator><creator>Yu, Muhuo</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; 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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Aramid fiber reinforced plastics
aramid nanofibers
Bonding strength
Coating effects
Composite materials
Contact angle
Dichloromethane
Flexural strength
Impact strength
Interfacial bonding
Interfacial properties
Interfacial shear strength
Interfacial strength
mechanical properties
nanocomposites
Nanofibers
Outdoor furniture
polycarbonate
Polycarbonate resins
Shear strength
Space debris
Surface treatment
Tensile strength
Wettability
title Aramid fiber coated with aramid nanofiber coating to improve its interfacial properties with polycarbonate
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