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High-speed printing of a bulk-heterojunction architecture in organic solar cells films
To facilitate the potential applications of organic solar cells (OSCs), the highly cost-effective processing fabrication of solar cells and modules is an important prerequisite. However, process development has received little attention and is rarely reported. Herein, we propose a polymeric self-dop...
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Published in: | Energy & environmental science 2023-04, Vol.16 (4), p.1711-172 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | To facilitate the potential applications of organic solar cells (OSCs), the highly cost-effective processing fabrication of solar cells and modules is an important prerequisite. However, process development has received little attention and is rarely reported. Herein, we propose a polymeric self-doping strategy to fabricate high-performance bulk-heterojunction (BHJ)-type active layers with super-fast blade-coating speeds. We found that doping a small amount of PM6 with a relatively low molecular weight (namely PM6
L
) into the PM6:Y6 system can remarkably improve the high-speed processability of the active layer without sacrificing its photovoltaic performance, supported by relevant morphological and physical measurements. The
in situ
analysis further illustrates the effects of PM6
L
-doping on the molecular aggregation behaviors during the film-forming process at low and high blade-coating speeds. The universality of this PM6
L
-doping strategy was confirmed in three other PM6-based BHJ-type OSCs. Importantly, the high-speed manufacturing of large-scale solar modules and their techno-economic analysis further highlight the merits of this strategy, thus driving the commercialization of the OSC technique forward.
A polymer self-doping strategy can improve the high-speed processability of the active layer without compromising performance to reduce minimum sustainable price, which guide the lab-to-fab of the high coating speed printing of organic solar cells. |
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ISSN: | 1754-5692 1754-5706 |
DOI: | 10.1039/d2ee03966d |