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Comprehensive analysis of transcriptomics and metabolomics to understand chronic ethanol induced murine cardiotoxicity
Alcohol abuse has attracted public attention and long-term alcohol exposure can lead to alcohol-featured non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy. However, the precise underlying mechanisms of alcoholic cardiomyopathy remain to be elucidated. This study aimed to comprehensively characterize alcohol abuse...
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Published in: | Molecular and cellular biochemistry 2023-06, Vol.478 (6), p.1345-1359 |
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description | Alcohol abuse has attracted public attention and long-term alcohol exposure can lead to alcohol-featured non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy. However, the precise underlying mechanisms of alcoholic cardiomyopathy remain to be elucidated. This study aimed to comprehensively characterize alcohol abuse-mediated effects on downstream metabolites and genes transcription using a multi-omics strategy. We established chronic ethanol intoxication model in adult male C57BL/6 mice through 8 weeks of 95% alcohol vapor administration and performed metabolomics analysis, mRNA-seq and microRNA-seq analysis with myocardial tissues. Firstly, ethanol markedly induced ejection fraction reductions, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, and myocardial fibrosis in mice with myocardial oxidative injury. In addition, the omics analysis identified a total of 166 differentially expressed metabolites (DEMs), 241 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and 19 differentially expressed microRNAs (DEmiRNAs), respectively. The results highlighted that alcohol abuse mainly interfered with endogenous lipids, amino acids and nucleotides production and the relevant genes transcription in mice hearts. Based on KEGG database, the affected signaling pathways are primarily mapped to the antigen processing and presentation, regulation of actin cytoskeleton, AMPK signaling pathway, tyrosine metabolism and PPAR signaling pathway, etc. Furthermore, 9 hub genes related to oxidative stress from DEGs were selected based on function annotation, and potential alcoholic cardiotoxic oxidative stress biomarkers were determined through establishing PPI network and DEmiRNAs-DEGs cross-talk. Altogether, our data strongly supported the conclusion that ethanol abuse characteristically affected amino acid and energy metabolism, nucleotide metabolism and especially lipids metabolism in mice hearts, and underlined the values of lipids signaling and oxidative stress in the treatment strategies. |
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However, the precise underlying mechanisms of alcoholic cardiomyopathy remain to be elucidated. This study aimed to comprehensively characterize alcohol abuse-mediated effects on downstream metabolites and genes transcription using a multi-omics strategy. We established chronic ethanol intoxication model in adult male C57BL/6 mice through 8 weeks of 95% alcohol vapor administration and performed metabolomics analysis, mRNA-seq and microRNA-seq analysis with myocardial tissues. Firstly, ethanol markedly induced ejection fraction reductions, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, and myocardial fibrosis in mice with myocardial oxidative injury. In addition, the omics analysis identified a total of 166 differentially expressed metabolites (DEMs), 241 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and 19 differentially expressed microRNAs (DEmiRNAs), respectively. The results highlighted that alcohol abuse mainly interfered with endogenous lipids, amino acids and nucleotides production and the relevant genes transcription in mice hearts. Based on KEGG database, the affected signaling pathways are primarily mapped to the antigen processing and presentation, regulation of actin cytoskeleton, AMPK signaling pathway, tyrosine metabolism and PPAR signaling pathway, etc. Furthermore, 9 hub genes related to oxidative stress from DEGs were selected based on function annotation, and potential alcoholic cardiotoxic oxidative stress biomarkers were determined through establishing PPI network and DEmiRNAs-DEGs cross-talk. Altogether, our data strongly supported the conclusion that ethanol abuse characteristically affected amino acid and energy metabolism, nucleotide metabolism and especially lipids metabolism in mice hearts, and underlined the values of lipids signaling and oxidative stress in the treatment strategies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0300-8177</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-4919</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11010-022-04592-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36309883</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Abuse ; Acetaldehyde ; Actin ; Alcohol ; Alcohol abuse ; Alcohol, Denatured ; Alcoholism ; Alcohols ; Amino acids ; Animals ; Annotations ; Antigen presentation ; Antigen processing ; Antigens ; Biochemistry ; Biomarkers ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cancer Research ; Cardiology ; Cardiomyocytes ; Cardiomyopathy ; Cardiotoxicity ; Cytoskeleton ; Dilated cardiomyopathy ; Drug abuse ; Energy metabolism ; Ethanol ; Ethanol - toxicity ; Fibrosis ; Genes ; Genetic transcription ; Hypertrophy ; Injury analysis ; Intoxication ; Ischemia ; Life Sciences ; Lipid metabolism ; Lipids ; Male ; Medical Biochemistry ; Metabolism ; Metabolites ; Metabolomics ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; MicroRNA ; MicroRNAs ; miRNA ; Nucleotides ; Oxidative stress ; Ribonucleic acid ; RNA ; Signal transduction ; Signaling ; Transcriptome ; Transcriptomics ; Tyrosine</subject><ispartof>Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2023-06, Vol.478 (6), p.1345-1359</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-d0b4b11b087d5903a840fdca722ec57d9012de3af4c80fcb3755d78c6145e8173</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-d0b4b11b087d5903a840fdca722ec57d9012de3af4c80fcb3755d78c6145e8173</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27900,27901</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36309883$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xue, Qiupeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaochen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Rongzhe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Tianyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Xiaoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yan</creatorcontrib><title>Comprehensive analysis of transcriptomics and metabolomics to understand chronic ethanol induced murine cardiotoxicity</title><title>Molecular and cellular biochemistry</title><addtitle>Mol Cell Biochem</addtitle><addtitle>Mol Cell Biochem</addtitle><description>Alcohol abuse has attracted public attention and long-term alcohol exposure can lead to alcohol-featured non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy. However, the precise underlying mechanisms of alcoholic cardiomyopathy remain to be elucidated. This study aimed to comprehensively characterize alcohol abuse-mediated effects on downstream metabolites and genes transcription using a multi-omics strategy. We established chronic ethanol intoxication model in adult male C57BL/6 mice through 8 weeks of 95% alcohol vapor administration and performed metabolomics analysis, mRNA-seq and microRNA-seq analysis with myocardial tissues. Firstly, ethanol markedly induced ejection fraction reductions, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, and myocardial fibrosis in mice with myocardial oxidative injury. In addition, the omics analysis identified a total of 166 differentially expressed metabolites (DEMs), 241 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and 19 differentially expressed microRNAs (DEmiRNAs), respectively. The results highlighted that alcohol abuse mainly interfered with endogenous lipids, amino acids and nucleotides production and the relevant genes transcription in mice hearts. Based on KEGG database, the affected signaling pathways are primarily mapped to the antigen processing and presentation, regulation of actin cytoskeleton, AMPK signaling pathway, tyrosine metabolism and PPAR signaling pathway, etc. Furthermore, 9 hub genes related to oxidative stress from DEGs were selected based on function annotation, and potential alcoholic cardiotoxic oxidative stress biomarkers were determined through establishing PPI network and DEmiRNAs-DEGs cross-talk. Altogether, our data strongly supported the conclusion that ethanol abuse characteristically affected amino acid and energy metabolism, nucleotide metabolism and especially lipids metabolism in mice hearts, and underlined the values of lipids signaling and oxidative stress in the treatment strategies.</description><subject>Abuse</subject><subject>Acetaldehyde</subject><subject>Actin</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>Alcohol abuse</subject><subject>Alcohol, Denatured</subject><subject>Alcoholism</subject><subject>Alcohols</subject><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Annotations</subject><subject>Antigen presentation</subject><subject>Antigen processing</subject><subject>Antigens</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cancer 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biochemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xue, Qiupeng</au><au>Liu, Xiaochen</au><au>Zhu, Rongzhe</au><au>Zhang, Tianyi</au><au>Dong, Xiaoru</au><au>Jiang, Yan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comprehensive analysis of transcriptomics and metabolomics to understand chronic ethanol induced murine cardiotoxicity</atitle><jtitle>Molecular and cellular biochemistry</jtitle><stitle>Mol Cell Biochem</stitle><addtitle>Mol Cell Biochem</addtitle><date>2023-06-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>478</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1345</spage><epage>1359</epage><pages>1345-1359</pages><issn>0300-8177</issn><eissn>1573-4919</eissn><abstract>Alcohol abuse has attracted public attention and long-term alcohol exposure can lead to alcohol-featured non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy. However, the precise underlying mechanisms of alcoholic cardiomyopathy remain to be elucidated. This study aimed to comprehensively characterize alcohol abuse-mediated effects on downstream metabolites and genes transcription using a multi-omics strategy. We established chronic ethanol intoxication model in adult male C57BL/6 mice through 8 weeks of 95% alcohol vapor administration and performed metabolomics analysis, mRNA-seq and microRNA-seq analysis with myocardial tissues. Firstly, ethanol markedly induced ejection fraction reductions, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, and myocardial fibrosis in mice with myocardial oxidative injury. In addition, the omics analysis identified a total of 166 differentially expressed metabolites (DEMs), 241 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and 19 differentially expressed microRNAs (DEmiRNAs), respectively. The results highlighted that alcohol abuse mainly interfered with endogenous lipids, amino acids and nucleotides production and the relevant genes transcription in mice hearts. Based on KEGG database, the affected signaling pathways are primarily mapped to the antigen processing and presentation, regulation of actin cytoskeleton, AMPK signaling pathway, tyrosine metabolism and PPAR signaling pathway, etc. Furthermore, 9 hub genes related to oxidative stress from DEGs were selected based on function annotation, and potential alcoholic cardiotoxic oxidative stress biomarkers were determined through establishing PPI network and DEmiRNAs-DEGs cross-talk. Altogether, our data strongly supported the conclusion that ethanol abuse characteristically affected amino acid and energy metabolism, nucleotide metabolism and especially lipids metabolism in mice hearts, and underlined the values of lipids signaling and oxidative stress in the treatment strategies.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>36309883</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11010-022-04592-0</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abuse Acetaldehyde Actin Alcohol Alcohol abuse Alcohol, Denatured Alcoholism Alcohols Amino acids Animals Annotations Antigen presentation Antigen processing Antigens Biochemistry Biomarkers Biomedical and Life Sciences Cancer Research Cardiology Cardiomyocytes Cardiomyopathy Cardiotoxicity Cytoskeleton Dilated cardiomyopathy Drug abuse Energy metabolism Ethanol Ethanol - toxicity Fibrosis Genes Genetic transcription Hypertrophy Injury analysis Intoxication Ischemia Life Sciences Lipid metabolism Lipids Male Medical Biochemistry Metabolism Metabolites Metabolomics Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL MicroRNA MicroRNAs miRNA Nucleotides Oxidative stress Ribonucleic acid RNA Signal transduction Signaling Transcriptome Transcriptomics Tyrosine |
title | Comprehensive analysis of transcriptomics and metabolomics to understand chronic ethanol induced murine cardiotoxicity |
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