Bio-Enzyme Hybrid with Nanomaterials: A Potential Cargo as Sustainable Biocatalyst

With advancements in bionanotechnology, the field of nanobiocatalysts has undergone rapid growth and revolutionized various nanomaterials as novel and fascinating nanocarriers for enzyme immobilization. Nanotubes, nanofibers, nanopores, nanoparticles, and nanocomposites have been successfully develo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sustainability 2023-05, Vol.15 (9), p.7511
Main Authors: Tan, Wan Yuen, Gopinath, Subash C. B, Anbu, Periasamy, Yaakub, Ahmad Radi Wan, Subramaniam, Sreeramanan, Chen, Yeng, Sasidharan, Sreenivasan
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adsorption
Amino acids
Biocatalysts
Chemical bonds
Chemical reactions
Enzymes
Gold
Graphene
Hydrogen bonds
Immobilization
Nanocomposites
Nanofibers
Nanomaterials
Nanoparticles
Nanostructured materials
Nanotechnology
Nanotubes
Proteins
Surface chemistry
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Summary:With advancements in bionanotechnology, the field of nanobiocatalysts has undergone rapid growth and revolutionized various nanomaterials as novel and fascinating nanocarriers for enzyme immobilization. Nanotubes, nanofibers, nanopores, nanoparticles, and nanocomposites have been successfully developed and used as nanocarriers. The construction of robust nanobiocatalysts by combining enzymes and nanocarriers using various enzyme immobilization techniques is gaining incredible attention because of their extraordinary catalytic performance, high stability, and ease of reusability under different physical and chemical conditions. Creating appropriate surface chemistry for nanomaterials promotes their downstream applications. This review discusses enzyme immobilization on nanocarriers and highlights the techniques, properties, preparations, and applications of nanoimmobilized enzymes.
ISSN:2071-1050
2071-1050
DOI:10.3390/su15097511