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Edible coating of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) using carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) from bagasse

Utilization of bagasse as edible coating material to improve the storage of tomato fruits (Solanum lycopersicum) has been studied. Bagasse was used as the source of α-cellulose then formulated as carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) through alkalinization and carboxymethylation. Qualitative test of bagasse...

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Main Authors: Sinaga, M. Zulham Efendi, Bulan, Rumondang, Hardiyanti, Rini, Zaidar, Emma, Zuhra, Cut Fatimah, Lenny, Sovia, Thalia, Nova
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Bulan, Rumondang
Hardiyanti, Rini
Zaidar, Emma
Zuhra, Cut Fatimah
Lenny, Sovia
Thalia, Nova
description Utilization of bagasse as edible coating material to improve the storage of tomato fruits (Solanum lycopersicum) has been studied. Bagasse was used as the source of α-cellulose then formulated as carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) through alkalinization and carboxymethylation. Qualitative test of bagasse-based CMC was assayed using FT-IR analysis. Edible coating was prepared by formulating 0.5% (w/v), 1.0% (w/v) of CMC with distilled water, cassava starch and 10% (v/v) glycerol as a plasticizer agent. Tomato fruits were dipped into edible coating solution and kept at room temperature for 10 d. The application of 1% bagasse-based CMC gave the best results in preserving the tomato fruits with the lowest mass loss (6.42%), high vitamin C content (0.28 mg/mL), and antioxidant activity with an inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 128.91 ppm.
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source American Institute of Physics:Jisc Collections:Transitional Journals Agreement 2021-23 (Reading list)
subjects Bagasse
Carboxymethyl cellulose
Carboxymethylation
Cassava
Coating
Distilled water
Fruits
Infrared analysis
Qualitative analysis
Room temperature
Tomatoes
title Edible coating of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) using carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) from bagasse
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