Effect of Pre and Post-Surgical Correction of Left Displacement Abomasum on Oxidative Stress, Metabolic Status and Hematological Profile Changes in Serum of Dairy Cows of Pakistan

ABSTRACT This study was aimed to evaluate the oxidative stress status (malondialdehyde, MDA; catalase, CAT), metabolic status (beta hydroxybutyric acid, BHBA; nonesterified fatty acid NEFA) and hematological changes (hemoglobin, total leucocytes, red blood cells, neutrophils, platelets, lymphocytes)...

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Published in:Pakistan journal of zoology 2023-08, Vol.55 (4), p.1755
Main Authors: Rizwan, Muhammad, Akbar, Hamid, Anjum, Aftab Ahmad, Khan, Muhammad Arif, Durrani, Aneela Zameer, Hayat, Muhammad Abid, Masood, Anjum, Sajjad, Muhammad Talha, Raza, Nadeem
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Abdomen
Abomasum
Animals
Anorexia
Auscultation
Catalase
Cattle
Cytokines
Dairy cattle
Dairy farms
Diseases
Diseases and pests
Erythrocytes
Fatty acids
Health aspects
Hematology
Hemoglobin
Laboratories
Leukocytes
Leukocytes (neutrophilic)
Lipid peroxidation
Lipids
Lymphocytes
Metabolism
Milk
Motility
Neutrophils
Oxidation
Oxidative stress
Platelets
Serum levels
Stress analysis
Surgery
Ultrasonic imaging
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Summary:ABSTRACT This study was aimed to evaluate the oxidative stress status (malondialdehyde, MDA; catalase, CAT), metabolic status (beta hydroxybutyric acid, BHBA; nonesterified fatty acid NEFA) and hematological changes (hemoglobin, total leucocytes, red blood cells, neutrophils, platelets, lymphocytes) in serum of dairy cows before and after the surgical correction of left displacement abomasum. Twenty-six cows were divided into two groups as control (Group-A) and treatment (Group-B), each of 13 cows. Left displacement abomasum was confirmed by clinical assessment and ultrasonography, and then was surgically treated through Dirksen technique. Blood samples of both groups were collected on days 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28. Levels of various oxidative, metabolic and hematological parameters were measured by authenticated standard methods. We observed that serum levels of MDA and BHBA were higher at day 0 to day 14 (P
ISSN:0030-9923
0030-9923
DOI:10.17582/journal.pjz/20220221120204