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Weekend Effect of Air Pollutants in a Tropical Brazilian Metropolis
This study sought to evaluate the extent of the weekend effect of O 3 , NO 2 , SO 2 and PM 2.5 , in Recife, a tropical Brazilian metropolis, taking into account a 2-year period of monitoring air pollutants, including a portion comprising the end of restrictions related to COVID-19. Our results show...
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| Published in: | Water, air, and soil pollution air, and soil pollution, 2023-08, Vol.234 (8), p.521-521, Article 521 |
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| container_end_page | 521 |
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| container_title | Water, air, and soil pollution |
| container_volume | 234 |
| creator | Tavella, Ronan Adler Reis, Fernanda Oliveira da Silva Bonifácio, Alicia da Rosa Moraes, Niely Galeão Aick, Carlos Daniel Maciel Nadaleti, Willian Cézar Corrêa, Érico Kunde da Silva Júnior, Flavio Manoel Rodrigues |
| description | This study sought to evaluate the extent of the weekend effect of O
3
, NO
2
, SO
2
and PM
2.5
, in Recife, a tropical Brazilian metropolis, taking into account a 2-year period of monitoring air pollutants, including a portion comprising the end of restrictions related to COVID-19. Our results show that Recife did not experience a weekend effect of air pollutants in both annual contexts, presenting magnitudes that can be considered practically null (− 2% ≥ or ≤ 2%) in the two annual scenarios evaluated. This finding is interesting because the behavior of air pollutants observed in this metropolis was fundamentally different from what previously found in other similar urban environments. However, seasonally this does not happen, existing seasonal discrepancies in the dynamics of all air pollutants. In addition, these seasonal changes in the weekend effect were not primarily associated with meteorological parameters and probably other factors are influencing this effect, especially the behavior and life habits of the population of this tropical city. In view of the two scenarios evaluated, there was an existence of an impact of the final moment of the COVID-19 restrictions and the beginning of the resumption of “normal” activities on the weekend effect in year 1. Furthermore, weekly SO
2
levels were significantly correlated with NO
2
and O
3
levels, this implies that the majority of these pollutants were probably generated by the same source. We hope that the information provided in our findings will assist in defining and guiding policies aimed at dealing with air pollution control. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11270-023-06534-y |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2843478740</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A759007655</galeid><sourcerecordid>A759007655</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-bfb1565323982e1579fbd0fd31222e9fea7ec0fa49c23e598366d7ea3efab08a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kU9rHCEYxqU00G2SL9CTkEsus_HPOI7HzbL5A1uaw4YcxXVeg4mrW509bD59TCdQ6KEqCC-_nzz4IPSDkjklRF4VSpkkDWG8IZ3gbXP8gmZUSN4wxdlXNCOkVU2npPqGvpfyQupSvZyh5RPAK8QBr5wDO-Lk8MJn_JBCOIwmjgX7iA3e5LT31gR8nc2bD95E_BPGOkzBlzN04kwocP55n6LHm9Vmedesf93eLxfrxvKWjc3Wbamo4RhXPYMaTrntQNzAKWMMlAMjwRJnWmUZB6F63nWDBMPBmS3pDT9Fl9O7-5x-H6CMeueLhRBMhHQomlNRjxRMVvTiH_QlHXKs6TTrW97KXrakUvOJejYBtI8ujdnYugfYeZsiOF_nCylU_eNOiCqwSbA5lZLB6X32O5OPmhL9UYSeitC1CP2nCH2sEp-kUuH4DPlvlv9Y7-Ztims</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2843478740</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Weekend Effect of Air Pollutants in a Tropical Brazilian Metropolis</title><source>ABI/INFORM Global</source><source>Springer Nature</source><creator>Tavella, Ronan Adler ; Reis, Fernanda Oliveira ; da Silva Bonifácio, Alicia ; da Rosa Moraes, Niely Galeão ; Aick, Carlos Daniel Maciel ; Nadaleti, Willian Cézar ; Corrêa, Érico Kunde ; da Silva Júnior, Flavio Manoel Rodrigues</creator><creatorcontrib>Tavella, Ronan Adler ; Reis, Fernanda Oliveira ; da Silva Bonifácio, Alicia ; da Rosa Moraes, Niely Galeão ; Aick, Carlos Daniel Maciel ; Nadaleti, Willian Cézar ; Corrêa, Érico Kunde ; da Silva Júnior, Flavio Manoel Rodrigues</creatorcontrib><description>This study sought to evaluate the extent of the weekend effect of O
3
, NO
2
, SO
2
and PM
2.5
, in Recife, a tropical Brazilian metropolis, taking into account a 2-year period of monitoring air pollutants, including a portion comprising the end of restrictions related to COVID-19. Our results show that Recife did not experience a weekend effect of air pollutants in both annual contexts, presenting magnitudes that can be considered practically null (− 2% ≥ or ≤ 2%) in the two annual scenarios evaluated. This finding is interesting because the behavior of air pollutants observed in this metropolis was fundamentally different from what previously found in other similar urban environments. However, seasonally this does not happen, existing seasonal discrepancies in the dynamics of all air pollutants. In addition, these seasonal changes in the weekend effect were not primarily associated with meteorological parameters and probably other factors are influencing this effect, especially the behavior and life habits of the population of this tropical city. In view of the two scenarios evaluated, there was an existence of an impact of the final moment of the COVID-19 restrictions and the beginning of the resumption of “normal” activities on the weekend effect in year 1. Furthermore, weekly SO
2
levels were significantly correlated with NO
2
and O
3
levels, this implies that the majority of these pollutants were probably generated by the same source. We hope that the information provided in our findings will assist in defining and guiding policies aimed at dealing with air pollution control.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2932</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11270-023-06534-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>air ; Air monitoring ; Air pollution ; Air pollution control ; Air pollution effects ; Air quality management ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 infection ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Environment ; Environmental monitoring ; Hazardous air pollutants ; Hydrogeology ; Meteorological parameters ; Nitrogen dioxide ; Particulate matter ; Pollutants ; Pollution control ; Seasonal variation ; Seasonal variations ; soil ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Sulfur dioxide ; Urban environments ; water ; Water Quality/Water Pollution ; Weather</subject><ispartof>Water, air, and soil pollution, 2023-08, Vol.234 (8), p.521-521, Article 521</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-bfb1565323982e1579fbd0fd31222e9fea7ec0fa49c23e598366d7ea3efab08a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7344-4679</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2843478740/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2843478740?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,11669,27903,27904,36039,36040,44342,74641</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tavella, Ronan Adler</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reis, Fernanda Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva Bonifácio, Alicia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Rosa Moraes, Niely Galeão</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aick, Carlos Daniel Maciel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nadaleti, Willian Cézar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corrêa, Érico Kunde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva Júnior, Flavio Manoel Rodrigues</creatorcontrib><title>Weekend Effect of Air Pollutants in a Tropical Brazilian Metropolis</title><title>Water, air, and soil pollution</title><addtitle>Water Air Soil Pollut</addtitle><description>This study sought to evaluate the extent of the weekend effect of O
3
, NO
2
, SO
2
and PM
2.5
, in Recife, a tropical Brazilian metropolis, taking into account a 2-year period of monitoring air pollutants, including a portion comprising the end of restrictions related to COVID-19. Our results show that Recife did not experience a weekend effect of air pollutants in both annual contexts, presenting magnitudes that can be considered practically null (− 2% ≥ or ≤ 2%) in the two annual scenarios evaluated. This finding is interesting because the behavior of air pollutants observed in this metropolis was fundamentally different from what previously found in other similar urban environments. However, seasonally this does not happen, existing seasonal discrepancies in the dynamics of all air pollutants. In addition, these seasonal changes in the weekend effect were not primarily associated with meteorological parameters and probably other factors are influencing this effect, especially the behavior and life habits of the population of this tropical city. In view of the two scenarios evaluated, there was an existence of an impact of the final moment of the COVID-19 restrictions and the beginning of the resumption of “normal” activities on the weekend effect in year 1. Furthermore, weekly SO
2
levels were significantly correlated with NO
2
and O
3
levels, this implies that the majority of these pollutants were probably generated by the same source. We hope that the information provided in our findings will assist in defining and guiding policies aimed at dealing with air pollution control.</description><subject>air</subject><subject>Air monitoring</subject><subject>Air pollution</subject><subject>Air pollution control</subject><subject>Air pollution effects</subject><subject>Air quality management</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>COVID-19 infection</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental monitoring</subject><subject>Hazardous air pollutants</subject><subject>Hydrogeology</subject><subject>Meteorological parameters</subject><subject>Nitrogen dioxide</subject><subject>Particulate matter</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Pollution control</subject><subject>Seasonal variation</subject><subject>Seasonal variations</subject><subject>soil</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Sulfur dioxide</subject><subject>Urban environments</subject><subject>water</subject><subject>Water Quality/Water Pollution</subject><subject>Weather</subject><issn>0049-6979</issn><issn>1573-2932</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>M0C</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9rHCEYxqU00G2SL9CTkEsus_HPOI7HzbL5A1uaw4YcxXVeg4mrW509bD59TCdQ6KEqCC-_nzz4IPSDkjklRF4VSpkkDWG8IZ3gbXP8gmZUSN4wxdlXNCOkVU2npPqGvpfyQupSvZyh5RPAK8QBr5wDO-Lk8MJn_JBCOIwmjgX7iA3e5LT31gR8nc2bD95E_BPGOkzBlzN04kwocP55n6LHm9Vmedesf93eLxfrxvKWjc3Wbamo4RhXPYMaTrntQNzAKWMMlAMjwRJnWmUZB6F63nWDBMPBmS3pDT9Fl9O7-5x-H6CMeueLhRBMhHQomlNRjxRMVvTiH_QlHXKs6TTrW97KXrakUvOJejYBtI8ujdnYugfYeZsiOF_nCylU_eNOiCqwSbA5lZLB6X32O5OPmhL9UYSeitC1CP2nCH2sEp-kUuH4DPlvlv9Y7-Ztims</recordid><startdate>20230801</startdate><enddate>20230801</enddate><creator>Tavella, Ronan 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Effect of Air Pollutants in a Tropical Brazilian Metropolis</title><author>Tavella, Ronan Adler ; Reis, Fernanda Oliveira ; da Silva Bonifácio, Alicia ; da Rosa Moraes, Niely Galeão ; Aick, Carlos Daniel Maciel ; Nadaleti, Willian Cézar ; Corrêa, Érico Kunde ; da Silva Júnior, Flavio Manoel Rodrigues</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-bfb1565323982e1579fbd0fd31222e9fea7ec0fa49c23e598366d7ea3efab08a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>air</topic><topic>Air monitoring</topic><topic>Air pollution</topic><topic>Air pollution control</topic><topic>Air pollution effects</topic><topic>Air quality management</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>COVID-19 infection</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Water, air, and soil pollution</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tavella, Ronan Adler</au><au>Reis, Fernanda Oliveira</au><au>da Silva Bonifácio, Alicia</au><au>da Rosa Moraes, Niely Galeão</au><au>Aick, Carlos Daniel Maciel</au><au>Nadaleti, Willian Cézar</au><au>Corrêa, Érico Kunde</au><au>da Silva Júnior, Flavio Manoel Rodrigues</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Weekend Effect of Air Pollutants in a Tropical Brazilian Metropolis</atitle><jtitle>Water, air, and soil pollution</jtitle><stitle>Water Air Soil Pollut</stitle><date>2023-08-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>234</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>521</spage><epage>521</epage><pages>521-521</pages><artnum>521</artnum><issn>0049-6979</issn><eissn>1573-2932</eissn><abstract>This study sought to evaluate the extent of the weekend effect of O
3
, NO
2
, SO
2
and PM
2.5
, in Recife, a tropical Brazilian metropolis, taking into account a 2-year period of monitoring air pollutants, including a portion comprising the end of restrictions related to COVID-19. Our results show that Recife did not experience a weekend effect of air pollutants in both annual contexts, presenting magnitudes that can be considered practically null (− 2% ≥ or ≤ 2%) in the two annual scenarios evaluated. This finding is interesting because the behavior of air pollutants observed in this metropolis was fundamentally different from what previously found in other similar urban environments. However, seasonally this does not happen, existing seasonal discrepancies in the dynamics of all air pollutants. In addition, these seasonal changes in the weekend effect were not primarily associated with meteorological parameters and probably other factors are influencing this effect, especially the behavior and life habits of the population of this tropical city. In view of the two scenarios evaluated, there was an existence of an impact of the final moment of the COVID-19 restrictions and the beginning of the resumption of “normal” activities on the weekend effect in year 1. Furthermore, weekly SO
2
levels were significantly correlated with NO
2
and O
3
levels, this implies that the majority of these pollutants were probably generated by the same source. We hope that the information provided in our findings will assist in defining and guiding policies aimed at dealing with air pollution control.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s11270-023-06534-y</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7344-4679</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0049-6979 |
| ispartof | Water, air, and soil pollution, 2023-08, Vol.234 (8), p.521-521, Article 521 |
| issn | 0049-6979 1573-2932 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2843478740 |
| source | ABI/INFORM Global; Springer Nature |
| subjects | air Air monitoring Air pollution Air pollution control Air pollution effects Air quality management Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts COVID-19 COVID-19 infection Earth and Environmental Science Environment Environmental monitoring Hazardous air pollutants Hydrogeology Meteorological parameters Nitrogen dioxide Particulate matter Pollutants Pollution control Seasonal variation Seasonal variations soil Soil Science & Conservation Sulfur dioxide Urban environments water Water Quality/Water Pollution Weather |
| title | Weekend Effect of Air Pollutants in a Tropical Brazilian Metropolis |
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