Review of smart grids advancements of energy mix sources

The successful implementation of smart grids depends on energy efficiency, mostly relying on the operation of electricity source infrastructure. The combination of energy sources undoubtedly provides complexity in real applications. Some of the challenges for a smart grids comes from the intermitten...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Woro, A. N., Muda, W. M. W., Annuar, A. Z., Syaiful, B.
Format: Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Subjects:
Alternative energy sources
Artificial intelligence
Best practice
Electricity
Electricity distribution
Internet of Things
Natural gas
Nuclear safety
Optimization
Power management
Power plants
Renewable energy
Smart grid
State-of-the-art reviews
Substations
Wind power
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Summary:The successful implementation of smart grids depends on energy efficiency, mostly relying on the operation of electricity source infrastructure. The combination of energy sources undoubtedly provides complexity in real applications. Some of the challenges for a smart grids comes from the intermittent renewable energy characteristics such as bioenergy, geothermal, hydropower, solar, ocean power, and wind energy to the base load energy such as natural gas, coal, and nuclear. This paper aims to review the implementation of current advances of smart grids from combined energy mix sources. The review includes major components of smart grids, i.e. power plants, monitoring systems, substations, power transmission and distribution, controllers and smart meters. The review also investigates the state of the art contribution of power electronics, artificial intelligence and Internet of Things to more significant optimization, safety and efficiency in these areas. The results are expected to provide a further gap analysis of applicable technologies and best practices in mixed electricity generation sources. The final result will also consider its application in an archipelago country such as Indonesia.
ISSN:0094-243X
1551-7616
DOI:10.1063/5.0153036