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Analysis and Optimization of an Internal Feedback Hydrostatic Turntable Oil Pad Power Consumption Based on Finite Difference Method

The hydrostatic turntable is a critical component of numerous CNC machine tools, as it performs a supporting function and enables precise rotary motion. To ensure that high-precision CNC machines can operate under heavy loads, it is imperative to minimize power consumption. The power consumption of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of precision engineering and manufacturing 2023-12, Vol.24 (12), p.2211-2228
Main Authors: Yang, Congbin, Shao, Shuaihua, Cheng, Yanhong, Liu, Zhifeng, Zhao, Yongsheng
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The hydrostatic turntable is a critical component of numerous CNC machine tools, as it performs a supporting function and enables precise rotary motion. To ensure that high-precision CNC machines can operate under heavy loads, it is imperative to minimize power consumption. The power consumption of a hydrostatic turntable is affected by various factors, such as oil viscosity, initial oil film thickness, and oil pad structure. This study focuses on investigating a hydrostatic turntable with internal feedback. The Reynolds equation of the sector oil pad is solved using the finite difference method to establish the pressure distribution model. Subsequently, the study examines the power consumed by the axial oil pad at different initial oil film thickness, lubricating oil viscosity, and sealing edge width. To minimize power consumption caused by the axial oil pad, this paper employs the genetic algorithm to identify optimal design parameters within specified constraints. Additionally, the load-bearing performance of the optimized axial oil pad is checked to ensure that the load-bearing capacity and stiffness meet the requirements. Finally, the use of simulation software for oil pads in finite element simulation can preliminarily demonstrate the reliability of the proposed method.
ISSN:2234-7593
2005-4602
DOI:10.1007/s12541-023-00894-5