Engaging in cybersecurity proactive behavior: awareness in COVID-19 age

PurposeDue to the lack of awareness and poor cybersecurity practices that pose cyber threats during COVID-19 time, this research aims to explore user's attitude toward engaging in proactive cybersecurity awareness behavior.Design/methodology/approachBased on the theory of planned behavior, the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Kybernetes 2024-01, Vol.53 (1), p.451-466
Main Authors: Alsmadi, Duha, Maqousi, Ali, Abuhussein, Tala
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Attitudes
COVID-19
Cybersecurity
Disease transmission
Fraud
Influence
Information systems
Internet
Knowledge
Malware
Pandemics
Ransomware
Sexual harassment
Social networks
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Summary:PurposeDue to the lack of awareness and poor cybersecurity practices that pose cyber threats during COVID-19 time, this research aims to explore user's attitude toward engaging in proactive cybersecurity awareness behavior.Design/methodology/approachBased on the theory of planned behavior, the relationship between multiple factors and their influence on the attitude is explored. A survey-based approach was utilized to collect responses and a model was proposed and tested on 229 respondents from the University of Petra-Jordan.FindingsThe attitude was significantly influenced by peers' influence and the individuals' cybersecurity threats awareness, especially threats that emerged during the COVID-19 time.Research limitations/implicationsThe research benefits decision makers in educational institutions who intend to develop cybersecurity awareness programs and helps them to assess user cybersecurity background weaknesses.Originality/valueThe research is the first to explore users' knowledge dimensions including organizational, information systems and social media as well as peers' influence on cybersecurity awareness. Also, it sheds light on the users’ perception of major cybersecurity hazards in COVID-19 time.
ISSN:0368-492X
1758-7883
DOI:10.1108/K-08-2022-1104