Correlation-optimized time warping for motion

Retrieval and comparative editing/modeling of motion data require temporal alignment. In other words, for such processes to perform accurately, critical features of motion sequences need to occur simultaneously. In this paper, we propose correlation-optimized time warping (CoTW) for aligning motion...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Visual computer 2015-12, Vol.31 (12), p.1569-1586
Main Authors: Etemad, S. Ali, Arya, Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Alignment
Animation
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Graphics
Computer Science
Correlation
Image Processing and Computer Vision
Methods
Motion capture
Original Article
Segments
Time series
Warping
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Summary:Retrieval and comparative editing/modeling of motion data require temporal alignment. In other words, for such processes to perform accurately, critical features of motion sequences need to occur simultaneously. In this paper, we propose correlation-optimized time warping (CoTW) for aligning motion data. CoTW utilizes a correlation-based objective function for characterizing alignment. The method solves an optimization problem to determine the optimum warping degree for different segments of the sequence. Using segment-wise interpolated warping, smooth motion trajectories are achieved that can be readily used for animation. Our method allows for manual tuning of the parameters, resulting in high customizability with respect to the number of actions in a single sequence as well as spatial regions of interest within the character model. Moreover, measures are taken to reduce distortion caused by over-warping. The framework also allows for automatic selection of an optimum reference when multiple sequences are available. Experimental results demonstrate the very accurate performance of CoTW compared to other techniques such as dynamic time warping, derivative dynamic time warping and canonical time warping. The mentioned customization capabilities are also illustrated.
ISSN:0178-2789
1432-2315
DOI:10.1007/s00371-014-1034-2