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Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of a Metakaolin-Based Inorganic Polymer Mortar Reinforced with Quartz Sand

The synthesis, mechanical behaviour, and microstructure of metakaolin-based geopolymer mortar reinforced with quartz sand are presented in this investigation. Fine sand (quartz sand) aggregate were added in different proportions of 50, 60, 70 or 80 wt.% to prepare the fresh metakaolin-based geopolym...

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Published in:SILICON 2022-01, Vol.14 (1), p.263-274
Main Authors: Nana, Achile, Alomayri, Thamer Salman, Venyite, Paul, Kaze, Rodrigue C., Assaedi, Hasan Suliman, Nobouassia, Christelle Bewa, Sontia, Jordan Valdès Metekong, Ngouné, Jean, Kamseu, Elie, Leonelli, Cristina
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Language:English
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Summary:The synthesis, mechanical behaviour, and microstructure of metakaolin-based geopolymer mortar reinforced with quartz sand are presented in this investigation. Fine sand (quartz sand) aggregate were added in different proportions of 50, 60, 70 or 80 wt.% to prepare the fresh metakaolin-based geopolymer paste. The geopolymer mortar was achieved by a mixture of geopolymer paste and river sand in the ratio 2:5 by mass. The mixture of sodium hydroxide solution (10 M) and sodium silicate solution (Na 2 SiO 3 ) in a volume ratio of 2:3 was used as an alkaline activator. All the specimens were cured at room temperature and tested after 28 days of curing. The investigations on microstructure and physical properties indicated a significant reduction of the open pores and interconnection of micro and meso cracks in the structure network with increase in the amount of quartz sand. As a consequence, the samples show a good mechanical strength principally with the addition of 60 wt.% of quartz sand to binder with values of 8 and 66 MPa for flexural strength and compressive strength, respectively.
ISSN:1876-990X
1876-9918
DOI:10.1007/s12633-020-00816-4