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A Simple Method for the Performance Analysis of Fluid Antenna Systems Under Correlated Nakagami-m Fading
By recognizing the tremendous flexibility of the emerging fluid antenna system (FAS), which allows dynamic reconfigurability of the location of the antenna within a given space, this letter investigates the performance of a single-antenna FAS over spatially correlated Nakagami- {m} fading channels....
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Published in: | IEEE wireless communications letters 2024-02, Vol.13 (2), p.377-381 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | By recognizing the tremendous flexibility of the emerging fluid antenna system (FAS), which allows dynamic reconfigurability of the location of the antenna within a given space, this letter investigates the performance of a single-antenna FAS over spatially correlated Nakagami- {m} fading channels. Specifically, simple and highly accurate closed-form approximations for the cumulative density function of the FAS channel and the outage probability of the proposed system are obtained by employing a novel asymptotic matching method, which is an improved version of the well-known moment matching. With this method, the outage probability can be computed simply without incurring complex multi-fold integrals, thus requiring negligible computational effort. Finally, the accuracy of the proposed approximations is validated, and it is shown that the FAS can meet or even exceed the performance attained by the conventional maximal ratio combining (MRC) technique. |
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ISSN: | 2162-2337 2162-2345 2162-2345 |
DOI: | 10.1109/LWC.2023.3329794 |