Cognitive Behavioral Counseling and Sleep Quality in Pregnant Women: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Purpose of Review The study was conducted to determine the effect of cognitive behavioral counseling on sleep quality of pregnant women. Recent Findings This study was a parallel randomized controlled trial in Zanjan’s comprehensive healthcare centers in 2019. Convenience sampling was conducted on 5...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Current sleep medicine reports 2021-09, Vol.7 (3), p.120-128
Main Authors: Khatibi, Soheila, Kazemi, Morteza, Zenoozian, Saeideh, Vakili, Mohammad Masoud, Kharaghani, Roghieh
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Anxiety
Behavior modification
Cardiology
Clinical trials
Congenital diseases
Counseling
Education
Family Medicine
General Practice
Gestational age
Insomnia
Internal Medicine
Intervention
Likert scale
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental depression
Neurology
Otorhinolaryngology
Pregnancy
Psychiatry
Questionnaires
Section Editor
Sleep and Development (L Tarokh
Sleep apnea
Sleep disorders
Topical Collection on Sleep and Development
Women
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Summary:Purpose of Review The study was conducted to determine the effect of cognitive behavioral counseling on sleep quality of pregnant women. Recent Findings This study was a parallel randomized controlled trial in Zanjan’s comprehensive healthcare centers in 2019. Convenience sampling was conducted on 56 eligible women who were singleton primiparous participants and having sleep quality score more than 5. Participants were divided into two groups of intervention and control (28 in each) based on the blocked random allocation method. In the intervention group, counseling was conducted in five 90-min session on a weekly basis according to the Edinger and Carney’s multi components program of CBT, while the control group received the routine prenatal care. The study tools included Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21), Restless Leg Syndrome Screening Scale, and Berlin Questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted Generalized Estimating Equation test. By controlling pre-test scores, the quality of sleep and its subscales except use of sleep medications in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group at the follow-up periods (p’s
ISSN:2198-6401
2198-6401
DOI:10.1007/s40675-021-00213-2