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Anticommuting (anti-)BRST symmetries in FLRW model: supervariable approach

Friedmann–Lema i ^ tre–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) model, representing the isotropic and homogeneous Universe, has an inherent diffeomorphism (or reparametrization) invariance. For a given local time-reparametrization symmetry transformation of ( 0 + 1 ) -dimensional (1 D ) diffeomorphism invariant FLRW...

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Published in:European physical journal plus 2024-02, Vol.139 (2), p.201, Article 201
Main Authors: Shukla, Aradhya, Singh, Dharm Veer, Kumar, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Friedmann–Lema i ^ tre–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) model, representing the isotropic and homogeneous Universe, has an inherent diffeomorphism (or reparametrization) invariance. For a given local time-reparametrization symmetry transformation of ( 0 + 1 ) -dimensional (1 D ) diffeomorphism invariant FLRW model, we derive the off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations in a consistent manner. The supervariable approach to BRST formalism is used as a guiding tool in finding the proper (anti-)BRST transformations. An application of (super-)diffeomorphism invariance, in the context of superspace formalism, yields horizontality conditions. Moreover, the celebrated CF-type condition which is universal for 1 D diffeomorphism invariant theories, emerges as an off-shoot of the horizontality condition and provides the absolute anticommutativity of the (anti-)BRST transformations. In addition, this CF-type condition leads to the derivation of coupled (but equivalent) (anti-)BRST invariant quantum Lagrangians for FLRW model. We also capture the geometrical interpretation of the (anti-)BRST transformations and their properties in terms of the Grassmannian translational generators and supervariables.
ISSN:2190-5444
2190-5444
DOI:10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-05010-8