Loading…
Efficient Haar Wavelet Transform for Detecting Saccades and Blinks in Real-Time EOG Signal
In this study, we present an efficient Haar discrete wavelet transform architecture using Radix- 2 r multiplier and 4:2 compressor. The functionality of this architecture is verified using real-time electrooculogram signal. This architecture is useful for saccade identification and blink detection,...
Saved in:
| Published in: | SN computer science 2021-05, Vol.2 (3), p.156, Article 156 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Subjects: | |
| Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1644-c25c651e7fd2ada2cadb71e84f89e2307b37b46cad5aab7ce98061d7f0113ec93 |
|---|---|
| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1644-c25c651e7fd2ada2cadb71e84f89e2307b37b46cad5aab7ce98061d7f0113ec93 |
| container_end_page | |
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 156 |
| container_title | SN computer science |
| container_volume | 2 |
| creator | Gundugonti, Kishore Kumar Narayanam, Balaji |
| description | In this study, we present an efficient Haar discrete wavelet transform architecture using Radix-
2
r
multiplier and 4:2 compressor. The functionality of this architecture is verified using real-time electrooculogram signal. This architecture is useful for saccade identification and blink detection, as well as for recognizing human eye activity while reading. The standard Haar wavelet structure includes an adder, subtracter, and multiplier. The Haar structure is synthesized the use of the Cadence RTL compiler. The synthesis outcomes display that the proposed structure has much less latency and lower power consumption. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s42979-021-00553-4 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2933405378</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2933405378</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1644-c25c651e7fd2ada2cadb71e84f89e2307b37b46cad5aab7ce98061d7f0113ec93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE9LAzEQxRdRsNR-AU8Bz9H83WyOWmsrFAq2ongJ2eykbN2mNdkKfnvXruDNy8wwvPd4_LLskpJrSoi6SYJppTFhFBMiJcfiJBuwPKe40ESdHm-GtZav59kopQ0hhEkiRC4H2dvE-9rVEFo0szaiF_sJDbRoFW1Ifhe3qBvoHlpwbR3WaGmdsxUkZEOF7po6vCdUB_QEtsGregtospiiZb0OtrnIzrxtEox-9zB7fpisxjM8X0wfx7dz7GguBHZMulxSUL5itrKsiy8VhUL4QgPjRJVclSLv3tLaUjnQBclppTyhlIPTfJhd9bn7uPs4QGrNZneIXYFkmOZcEMlV0alYr3Jxl1IEb_ax3tr4ZSgxPxhNj9F0GM0RoxGdifem1InDGuJf9D-ub1OSdHo</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2933405378</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Efficient Haar Wavelet Transform for Detecting Saccades and Blinks in Real-Time EOG Signal</title><source>Springer Link</source><creator>Gundugonti, Kishore Kumar ; Narayanam, Balaji</creator><creatorcontrib>Gundugonti, Kishore Kumar ; Narayanam, Balaji</creatorcontrib><description>In this study, we present an efficient Haar discrete wavelet transform architecture using Radix-
2
r
multiplier and 4:2 compressor. The functionality of this architecture is verified using real-time electrooculogram signal. This architecture is useful for saccade identification and blink detection, as well as for recognizing human eye activity while reading. The standard Haar wavelet structure includes an adder, subtracter, and multiplier. The Haar structure is synthesized the use of the Cadence RTL compiler. The synthesis outcomes display that the proposed structure has much less latency and lower power consumption.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2662-995X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2661-8907</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s42979-021-00553-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Singapore</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Computer Imaging ; Computer Science ; Computer Systems Organization and Communication Networks ; Data Science and Communication ; Data Structures and Information Theory ; Discrete Wavelet Transform ; Epilepsy ; Eye movements ; Field programmable gate arrays ; Information Systems and Communication Service ; Multiplication & division ; Multipliers ; Number systems ; Original Research ; Pattern Recognition and Graphics ; Power consumption ; Real time ; Signal processing ; Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems ; Vision ; Wavelet transforms</subject><ispartof>SN computer science, 2021-05, Vol.2 (3), p.156, Article 156</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1644-c25c651e7fd2ada2cadb71e84f89e2307b37b46cad5aab7ce98061d7f0113ec93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1644-c25c651e7fd2ada2cadb71e84f89e2307b37b46cad5aab7ce98061d7f0113ec93</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4909-2287</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gundugonti, Kishore Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narayanam, Balaji</creatorcontrib><title>Efficient Haar Wavelet Transform for Detecting Saccades and Blinks in Real-Time EOG Signal</title><title>SN computer science</title><addtitle>SN COMPUT. SCI</addtitle><description>In this study, we present an efficient Haar discrete wavelet transform architecture using Radix-
2
r
multiplier and 4:2 compressor. The functionality of this architecture is verified using real-time electrooculogram signal. This architecture is useful for saccade identification and blink detection, as well as for recognizing human eye activity while reading. The standard Haar wavelet structure includes an adder, subtracter, and multiplier. The Haar structure is synthesized the use of the Cadence RTL compiler. The synthesis outcomes display that the proposed structure has much less latency and lower power consumption.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Computer Imaging</subject><subject>Computer Science</subject><subject>Computer Systems Organization and Communication Networks</subject><subject>Data Science and Communication</subject><subject>Data Structures and Information Theory</subject><subject>Discrete Wavelet Transform</subject><subject>Epilepsy</subject><subject>Eye movements</subject><subject>Field programmable gate arrays</subject><subject>Information Systems and Communication Service</subject><subject>Multiplication & division</subject><subject>Multipliers</subject><subject>Number systems</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Pattern Recognition and Graphics</subject><subject>Power consumption</subject><subject>Real time</subject><subject>Signal processing</subject><subject>Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems</subject><subject>Vision</subject><subject>Wavelet transforms</subject><issn>2662-995X</issn><issn>2661-8907</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE9LAzEQxRdRsNR-AU8Bz9H83WyOWmsrFAq2ongJ2eykbN2mNdkKfnvXruDNy8wwvPd4_LLskpJrSoi6SYJppTFhFBMiJcfiJBuwPKe40ESdHm-GtZav59kopQ0hhEkiRC4H2dvE-9rVEFo0szaiF_sJDbRoFW1Ifhe3qBvoHlpwbR3WaGmdsxUkZEOF7po6vCdUB_QEtsGregtospiiZb0OtrnIzrxtEox-9zB7fpisxjM8X0wfx7dz7GguBHZMulxSUL5itrKsiy8VhUL4QgPjRJVclSLv3tLaUjnQBclppTyhlIPTfJhd9bn7uPs4QGrNZneIXYFkmOZcEMlV0alYr3Jxl1IEb_ax3tr4ZSgxPxhNj9F0GM0RoxGdifem1InDGuJf9D-ub1OSdHo</recordid><startdate>20210501</startdate><enddate>20210501</enddate><creator>Gundugonti, Kishore Kumar</creator><creator>Narayanam, Balaji</creator><general>Springer Singapore</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K7-</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4909-2287</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210501</creationdate><title>Efficient Haar Wavelet Transform for Detecting Saccades and Blinks in Real-Time EOG Signal</title><author>Gundugonti, Kishore Kumar ; Narayanam, Balaji</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1644-c25c651e7fd2ada2cadb71e84f89e2307b37b46cad5aab7ce98061d7f0113ec93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Computer Imaging</topic><topic>Computer Science</topic><topic>Computer Systems Organization and Communication Networks</topic><topic>Data Science and Communication</topic><topic>Data Structures and Information Theory</topic><topic>Discrete Wavelet Transform</topic><topic>Epilepsy</topic><topic>Eye movements</topic><topic>Field programmable gate arrays</topic><topic>Information Systems and Communication Service</topic><topic>Multiplication & division</topic><topic>Multipliers</topic><topic>Number systems</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>Pattern Recognition and Graphics</topic><topic>Power consumption</topic><topic>Real time</topic><topic>Signal processing</topic><topic>Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems</topic><topic>Vision</topic><topic>Wavelet transforms</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gundugonti, Kishore Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narayanam, Balaji</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Computer science database</collection><collection>ProQuest advanced technologies & aerospace journals</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>SN computer science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gundugonti, Kishore Kumar</au><au>Narayanam, Balaji</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Efficient Haar Wavelet Transform for Detecting Saccades and Blinks in Real-Time EOG Signal</atitle><jtitle>SN computer science</jtitle><stitle>SN COMPUT. SCI</stitle><date>2021-05-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>2</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>156</spage><pages>156-</pages><artnum>156</artnum><issn>2662-995X</issn><eissn>2661-8907</eissn><abstract>In this study, we present an efficient Haar discrete wavelet transform architecture using Radix-
2
r
multiplier and 4:2 compressor. The functionality of this architecture is verified using real-time electrooculogram signal. This architecture is useful for saccade identification and blink detection, as well as for recognizing human eye activity while reading. The standard Haar wavelet structure includes an adder, subtracter, and multiplier. The Haar structure is synthesized the use of the Cadence RTL compiler. The synthesis outcomes display that the proposed structure has much less latency and lower power consumption.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Singapore</pub><doi>10.1007/s42979-021-00553-4</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4909-2287</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 2662-995X |
| ispartof | SN computer science, 2021-05, Vol.2 (3), p.156, Article 156 |
| issn | 2662-995X 2661-8907 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2933405378 |
| source | Springer Link |
| subjects | Algorithms Computer Imaging Computer Science Computer Systems Organization and Communication Networks Data Science and Communication Data Structures and Information Theory Discrete Wavelet Transform Epilepsy Eye movements Field programmable gate arrays Information Systems and Communication Service Multiplication & division Multipliers Number systems Original Research Pattern Recognition and Graphics Power consumption Real time Signal processing Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems Vision Wavelet transforms |
| title | Efficient Haar Wavelet Transform for Detecting Saccades and Blinks in Real-Time EOG Signal |
| url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-01T14%3A15%3A31IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Efficient%20Haar%20Wavelet%20Transform%20for%20Detecting%20Saccades%20and%20Blinks%20in%20Real-Time%20EOG%20Signal&rft.jtitle=SN%20computer%20science&rft.au=Gundugonti,%20Kishore%20Kumar&rft.date=2021-05-01&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=156&rft.pages=156-&rft.artnum=156&rft.issn=2662-995X&rft.eissn=2661-8907&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s42979-021-00553-4&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2933405378%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1644-c25c651e7fd2ada2cadb71e84f89e2307b37b46cad5aab7ce98061d7f0113ec93%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2933405378&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |