Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeries in Japan during 2021

Since 1986, the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery (JATS) has conducted annual thoracic surgery surveys throughout Japan to determine statistics on the number of procedures performed by surgical categories. Transfer to a nursing home or a rehabilitation unit is considered hospital discharge u...

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Published in:General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery 2024-04, Vol.72 (4), p.254-291
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Aneurysms
Cardiovascular disease
Congenital diseases
COVID-19
Data collection
Esophagus
Heart surgery
Hospitals
Mortality
Pandemics
Questionnaires
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Surgical outcomes
Thoracic surgery
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description Since 1986, the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery (JATS) has conducted annual thoracic surgery surveys throughout Japan to determine statistics on the number of procedures performed by surgical categories. Transfer to a nursing home or a rehabilitation unit is considered hospital discharge unless the patient subsequently dies of complications from surgery, while hospital-to-hospital transfer during esophageal surgery is not considered a form of discharge. In 2018, the data collection method for general thoracic and esophageal surgeries had been modified from self-reports using questionnaire sheets following each institution belonging to the JATS to an automatic package downloaded from the NCD in Japan. Congenital (total; 8349) (1) CPB ( +) (total; 6510) Neonate Infant 1 ~ 17 years  ≥ 18 years Total Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge PDA 6 0 0 0 5 1 (20.0) 0 1 (20.0) 3 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 28 1 (3.6) 0 1 (3.6) Coarctation (simple) 9 0 0 1 (11.1) 14 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 44 0 0 1 (2.3) + VSD 39 0 0 0 46 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 96 0 0 0 + DORV 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 + AVSD 5 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 (20.0) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 (9.1) + TGA 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 + SV 2 0 0 0 9 1 (11.1) 0 1 (11.1) 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 1 (7.1) 0 1 (7.1) + Others 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 Interrupt. of Ao (simple) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 + VSD 26 1 (3.8) 0 2 (7.7) 24 1 (4.2) 0 2 (8.3) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 64 2 (3.1) 0 4 (6.3) + DORV 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 + Truncus 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 + TGA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + Others 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 Vascular ring 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 PS 6 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 62 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 115 0 0 0 PA・IVS or critical PS 5 0 0 0 37 0 0 0 57 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 108 0 0 0 TAPVR 104 4 (3.8) 0 9 (8.7) 43 1 (2.3) 0 2 (4.7) 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 158 5 (3.2) 0 11 (7.0) PAPVR ± ASD 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 45 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 ASD 0 0 0 0 48 1 (2.1) 0 1 (2.1) 466 0 0 1 (0.2) 788 7 (0.9) 0 7 (0.9) 1302 8 (0.6) 0 9 (0.7) Cor triatriatum 3 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 AVSD (partial) 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 55 0 0 0 AVSD
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Transfer to a nursing home or a rehabilitation unit is considered hospital discharge unless the patient subsequently dies of complications from surgery, while hospital-to-hospital transfer during esophageal surgery is not considered a form of discharge. In 2018, the data collection method for general thoracic and esophageal surgeries had been modified from self-reports using questionnaire sheets following each institution belonging to the JATS to an automatic package downloaded from the NCD in Japan. Congenital (total; 8349) (1) CPB ( +) (total; 6510) Neonate Infant 1 ~ 17 years  ≥ 18 years Total Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge PDA 6 0 0 0 5 1 (20.0) 0 1 (20.0) 3 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 28 1 (3.6) 0 1 (3.6) Coarctation (simple) 9 0 0 1 (11.1) 14 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 44 0 0 1 (2.3) + VSD 39 0 0 0 46 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 96 0 0 0 + DORV 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 + AVSD 5 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 (20.0) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 (9.1) + TGA 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 + SV 2 0 0 0 9 1 (11.1) 0 1 (11.1) 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 1 (7.1) 0 1 (7.1) + Others 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 Interrupt. of Ao (simple) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 + VSD 26 1 (3.8) 0 2 (7.7) 24 1 (4.2) 0 2 (8.3) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 64 2 (3.1) 0 4 (6.3) + DORV 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 + Truncus 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 + TGA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + Others 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 Vascular ring 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 PS 6 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 62 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 115 0 0 0 PA・IVS or critical PS 5 0 0 0 37 0 0 0 57 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 108 0 0 0 TAPVR 104 4 (3.8) 0 9 (8.7) 43 1 (2.3) 0 2 (4.7) 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 158 5 (3.2) 0 11 (7.0) PAPVR ± ASD 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 45 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 ASD 0 0 0 0 48 1 (2.1) 0 1 (2.1) 466 0 0 1 (0.2) 788 7 (0.9) 0 7 (0.9) 1302 8 (0.6) 0 9 (0.7) Cor triatriatum 3 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 AVSD (partial) 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 55 0 0 0 AVSD (complete) 1 0 0 0 87 1 (1.1) 0 2 (2.3) 104 1 (1.0) 0 2 (1.9) 4 0 0 0 196 2 (1.0) 0 4 (2.0) + TOF or DORV 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 + Others 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VSD (subarterial) 1 0 0 0 77 0 0 0 138 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 224 0 0 0 VSD (perimemb./muscular) 6 0 0 0 645 0 0 0 331 0 0 1 (0.3) 17 0 0 0 999 0 0 1 (0.1) VSD (type unknown) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 112 2 (1.8) 0 2 (1.8) 115 2 (1.7) 0 2 (1.7) VSD + PS 1 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 0 0 0 DCRV ± VSD 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 Aneurysm of sinus of Valsalva 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 TOF 14 0 0</description><identifier>ISSN: 1863-6705</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1863-6713</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11748-023-01997-6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Aneurysms ; Cardiovascular disease ; Congenital diseases ; COVID-19 ; Data collection ; Esophagus ; Heart surgery ; Hospitals ; Mortality ; Pandemics ; Questionnaires ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ; Surgical outcomes ; Thoracic surgery</subject><ispartof>General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2024-04, Vol.72 (4), p.254-291</ispartof><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. Apr 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><title>Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeries in Japan during 2021</title><title>General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery</title><description>Since 1986, the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery (JATS) has conducted annual thoracic surgery surveys throughout Japan to determine statistics on the number of procedures performed by surgical categories. Transfer to a nursing home or a rehabilitation unit is considered hospital discharge unless the patient subsequently dies of complications from surgery, while hospital-to-hospital transfer during esophageal surgery is not considered a form of discharge. In 2018, the data collection method for general thoracic and esophageal surgeries had been modified from self-reports using questionnaire sheets following each institution belonging to the JATS to an automatic package downloaded from the NCD in Japan. Congenital (total; 8349) (1) CPB ( +) (total; 6510) Neonate Infant 1 ~ 17 years  ≥ 18 years Total Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge PDA 6 0 0 0 5 1 (20.0) 0 1 (20.0) 3 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 28 1 (3.6) 0 1 (3.6) Coarctation (simple) 9 0 0 1 (11.1) 14 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 44 0 0 1 (2.3) + VSD 39 0 0 0 46 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 96 0 0 0 + DORV 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 + AVSD 5 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 (20.0) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 (9.1) + TGA 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 + SV 2 0 0 0 9 1 (11.1) 0 1 (11.1) 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 1 (7.1) 0 1 (7.1) + Others 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 Interrupt. of Ao (simple) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 + VSD 26 1 (3.8) 0 2 (7.7) 24 1 (4.2) 0 2 (8.3) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 64 2 (3.1) 0 4 (6.3) + DORV 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 + Truncus 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 + TGA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + Others 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 Vascular ring 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 PS 6 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 62 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 115 0 0 0 PA・IVS or critical PS 5 0 0 0 37 0 0 0 57 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 108 0 0 0 TAPVR 104 4 (3.8) 0 9 (8.7) 43 1 (2.3) 0 2 (4.7) 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 158 5 (3.2) 0 11 (7.0) PAPVR ± ASD 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 45 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 ASD 0 0 0 0 48 1 (2.1) 0 1 (2.1) 466 0 0 1 (0.2) 788 7 (0.9) 0 7 (0.9) 1302 8 (0.6) 0 9 (0.7) Cor triatriatum 3 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 AVSD (partial) 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 55 0 0 0 AVSD (complete) 1 0 0 0 87 1 (1.1) 0 2 (2.3) 104 1 (1.0) 0 2 (1.9) 4 0 0 0 196 2 (1.0) 0 4 (2.0) + TOF or DORV 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 + Others 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VSD (subarterial) 1 0 0 0 77 0 0 0 138 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 224 0 0 0 VSD (perimemb./muscular) 6 0 0 0 645 0 0 0 331 0 0 1 (0.3) 17 0 0 0 999 0 0 1 (0.1) VSD (type unknown) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 112 2 (1.8) 0 2 (1.8) 115 2 (1.7) 0 2 (1.7) VSD + PS 1 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 0 0 0 DCRV ± VSD 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 Aneurysm of sinus of Valsalva 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 TOF 14 0 0</description><subject>Aneurysms</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Congenital diseases</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Esophagus</subject><subject>Heart surgery</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</subject><subject>Surgical outcomes</subject><subject>Thoracic surgery</subject><issn>1863-6705</issn><issn>1863-6713</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNir0KwjAYAIMo-PsCTgHn6PclJm1cRRHn7iW0taaUpCbG59dBnJ3u4I6QNcIWAbJdRMz2OQMuGKDWGVMjMsNcCaYyFOOfg5ySeYwdgFQ5yhk5FHcfTGUralxNKxNq618mVqk3gcYU2ibYJlLr6NUMxtE6BetayoHjkkxupo_N6ssF2ZxPxfHChuAfqYnPsvMpuE8quVYaNZcoxH_XG8s8PNw</recordid><startdate>20240401</startdate><enddate>20240401</enddate><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>K9.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240401</creationdate><title>Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeries in Japan during 2021</title></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_29691925133</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Aneurysms</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Congenital diseases</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>Esophagus</topic><topic>Heart surgery</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</topic><topic>Surgical outcomes</topic><topic>Thoracic surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeries in Japan during 2021</atitle><jtitle>General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery</jtitle><date>2024-04-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>72</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>254</spage><epage>291</epage><pages>254-291</pages><issn>1863-6705</issn><eissn>1863-6713</eissn><abstract>Since 1986, the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery (JATS) has conducted annual thoracic surgery surveys throughout Japan to determine statistics on the number of procedures performed by surgical categories. Transfer to a nursing home or a rehabilitation unit is considered hospital discharge unless the patient subsequently dies of complications from surgery, while hospital-to-hospital transfer during esophageal surgery is not considered a form of discharge. In 2018, the data collection method for general thoracic and esophageal surgeries had been modified from self-reports using questionnaire sheets following each institution belonging to the JATS to an automatic package downloaded from the NCD in Japan. Congenital (total; 8349) (1) CPB ( +) (total; 6510) Neonate Infant 1 ~ 17 years  ≥ 18 years Total Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Cases 30-day mortality Hospital mortality Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge Hospital After discharge PDA 6 0 0 0 5 1 (20.0) 0 1 (20.0) 3 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 28 1 (3.6) 0 1 (3.6) Coarctation (simple) 9 0 0 1 (11.1) 14 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 44 0 0 1 (2.3) + VSD 39 0 0 0 46 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 96 0 0 0 + DORV 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 + AVSD 5 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 (20.0) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 (9.1) + TGA 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 + SV 2 0 0 0 9 1 (11.1) 0 1 (11.1) 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 1 (7.1) 0 1 (7.1) + Others 7 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 Interrupt. of Ao (simple) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 + VSD 26 1 (3.8) 0 2 (7.7) 24 1 (4.2) 0 2 (8.3) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 64 2 (3.1) 0 4 (6.3) + DORV 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 + Truncus 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 + TGA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + Others 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 Vascular ring 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 PS 6 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 62 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 115 0 0 0 PA・IVS or critical PS 5 0 0 0 37 0 0 0 57 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 108 0 0 0 TAPVR 104 4 (3.8) 0 9 (8.7) 43 1 (2.3) 0 2 (4.7) 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 158 5 (3.2) 0 11 (7.0) PAPVR ± ASD 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 45 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 60 0 0 0 ASD 0 0 0 0 48 1 (2.1) 0 1 (2.1) 466 0 0 1 (0.2) 788 7 (0.9) 0 7 (0.9) 1302 8 (0.6) 0 9 (0.7) Cor triatriatum 3 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 AVSD (partial) 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 55 0 0 0 AVSD (complete) 1 0 0 0 87 1 (1.1) 0 2 (2.3) 104 1 (1.0) 0 2 (1.9) 4 0 0 0 196 2 (1.0) 0 4 (2.0) + TOF or DORV 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 + Others 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VSD (subarterial) 1 0 0 0 77 0 0 0 138 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 224 0 0 0 VSD (perimemb./muscular) 6 0 0 0 645 0 0 0 331 0 0 1 (0.3) 17 0 0 0 999 0 0 1 (0.1) VSD (type unknown) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 112 2 (1.8) 0 2 (1.8) 115 2 (1.7) 0 2 (1.7) VSD + PS 1 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 0 0 0 DCRV ± VSD 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 Aneurysm of sinus of Valsalva 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 TOF 14 0 0</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><doi>10.1007/s11748-023-01997-6</doi></addata></record>
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subjects Aneurysms
Cardiovascular disease
Congenital diseases
COVID-19
Data collection
Esophagus
Heart surgery
Hospitals
Mortality
Pandemics
Questionnaires
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Surgical outcomes
Thoracic surgery
title Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeries in Japan during 2021
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