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Thin Nanostructured n-WSe2 Films and Their Application in Semiconductor p-Si Photocathodes for Hydrogen Production by Water Splitting
— The possibilities of controlling the structure and type of conductivity of WSe 2 films formed on p-type silicon by thermal treatment of a thin-film precursor, which was preliminary obtained using pulsed laser deposition, are studied. Pulsed laser ablation of WSe 2 and rhenium targets make it possi...
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Published in: | Inorganic materials : applied research 2023-12, Vol.14 (5-6), p.1198-1206 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | —
The possibilities of controlling the structure and type of conductivity of WSe
2
films formed on p-type silicon by thermal treatment of a thin-film precursor, which was preliminary obtained using pulsed laser deposition, are studied. Pulsed laser ablation of WSe
2
and rhenium targets make it possible to obtain amorphous films WSe
x
(
x
> 2) containing rhenium atoms and inclusions of β-W nanoparticles. During heat treatment at 450°C, the amorphous matrix crystallization occurs, and a layered shell of 2H-WSe
2
is formed around the metal nanoparticles. Doping with rhenium leads to the production of n-type WSe
2
semiconductor films, which, in terms of their combination of properties (band gap ~1.2 eV, high catalytic activity, and low resistance to current flow), represent a promising material for creating p-Si photocathodes for efficient light-activated production of hydrogen in an acid solution. Theoretical calculations are carried out, which make it possible to identify local areas of the surface of the formed WSe
2
films with enhanced catalytic activity in the reaction of hydrogen evolution. |
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ISSN: | 2075-1133 2075-115X |
DOI: | 10.1134/S2075113323050404 |