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Versatile and Comfortable Janus Fabrics for Switchable Personal Thermal Management and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding
Existing personal thermal regulating fabrics fall short of meeting the demands for sustainable and protective outdoor temperature management. Here, a versatile and comfortable Janus fabric has been developed by embedding boron nitride nanosheets within a porous polyurethane matrix (BNNS@TPU) and int...
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| Published in: | Advanced fiber materials (Online) 2024-06, Vol.6 (3), p.911-924 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| container_end_page | 924 |
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| container_start_page | 911 |
| container_title | Advanced fiber materials (Online) |
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| creator | Feng, Mingxin Feng, Shuangjiang Yu, Tianrui Zhu, Shengyin Cai, Haoran He, Xu Liu, Yanmei He, Man Bu, Xiaohai Huang, Jun Zhou, Yuming |
| description | Existing personal thermal regulating fabrics fall short of meeting the demands for sustainable and protective outdoor temperature management. Here, a versatile and comfortable Janus fabric has been developed by embedding boron nitride nanosheets within a porous polyurethane matrix (BNNS@TPU) and introducing Ti
3
C
2
T
x
MXene into another layer of TPU pores (MXene/TPU). The well-distributed BNNS in porous TPU matrix enhances refractive index difference, increases porosity and optimizes pore size distribution, resulting in an excellent solar reflectivity (
R
= 94.22%), while the distinct distribution of MXene in porous TPU effectively improves solar absorptivity (
α
= 93.57%) and enhances the conduction loss of electromagnetic waves due to multiple scattering and reflection effects. With a simple flip, Janus fabric can switch between sub-ambient cooling of ~ 7.2 °C and super-ambient heating of ~ 46.0 °C to adapt to changing weather and seasonal conditions. The fabric achieves an electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency of 36 dB, protecting the human body from electromagnetic radiation, attributed to the hierarchical distribution of highly conductive MXene. Furthermore, Janus fabric offers excellent comfort, abrasion resistance, washability, and flame retardancy for practical wear. This study presents an effective strategy for developing personal thermal regulating fabrics with adaptability to environmental changes and resistance to electromagnetic radiation.
Graphical abstract |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s42765-024-00393-w |
| format | article |
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3
C
2
T
x
MXene into another layer of TPU pores (MXene/TPU). The well-distributed BNNS in porous TPU matrix enhances refractive index difference, increases porosity and optimizes pore size distribution, resulting in an excellent solar reflectivity (
R
= 94.22%), while the distinct distribution of MXene in porous TPU effectively improves solar absorptivity (
α
= 93.57%) and enhances the conduction loss of electromagnetic waves due to multiple scattering and reflection effects. With a simple flip, Janus fabric can switch between sub-ambient cooling of ~ 7.2 °C and super-ambient heating of ~ 46.0 °C to adapt to changing weather and seasonal conditions. The fabric achieves an electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency of 36 dB, protecting the human body from electromagnetic radiation, attributed to the hierarchical distribution of highly conductive MXene. Furthermore, Janus fabric offers excellent comfort, abrasion resistance, washability, and flame retardancy for practical wear. This study presents an effective strategy for developing personal thermal regulating fabrics with adaptability to environmental changes and resistance to electromagnetic radiation.
Graphical abstract</description><identifier>ISSN: 2524-7921</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2524-793X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s42765-024-00393-w</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore</publisher><subject>Abrasion resistance ; Absorptivity ; Boron nitride ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Cold ; Conduction losses ; Contact angle ; Cooling ; Cotton ; Efficiency ; Electromagnetic interference ; Electromagnetic radiation ; Electromagnetic shielding ; Fabrics ; Fire resistance ; Fourier transforms ; Heating ; Interfacial bonding ; Materials Engineering ; Materials Science ; MXenes ; Nanoscale Science and Technology ; Polymer Sciences ; Polyurethane resins ; Pore size distribution ; Porosity ; Porous media ; Radiation ; Radiation tolerance ; Refractivity ; Renewable and Green Energy ; Research Article ; Solar radiation shielding ; Textile Engineering ; Thermal management ; Urethane thermoplastic elastomers</subject><ispartof>Advanced fiber materials (Online), 2024-06, Vol.6 (3), p.911-924</ispartof><rights>Donghua University, Shanghai, China 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c270t-c240f4dd4af5c97e5714247178d9014f9971c48f694039914f56c5a8645f04333</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Feng, Mingxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Shuangjiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Tianrui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Shengyin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Haoran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Xu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yanmei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Man</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bu, Xiaohai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yuming</creatorcontrib><title>Versatile and Comfortable Janus Fabrics for Switchable Personal Thermal Management and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding</title><title>Advanced fiber materials (Online)</title><addtitle>Adv. Fiber Mater</addtitle><description>Existing personal thermal regulating fabrics fall short of meeting the demands for sustainable and protective outdoor temperature management. Here, a versatile and comfortable Janus fabric has been developed by embedding boron nitride nanosheets within a porous polyurethane matrix (BNNS@TPU) and introducing Ti
3
C
2
T
x
MXene into another layer of TPU pores (MXene/TPU). The well-distributed BNNS in porous TPU matrix enhances refractive index difference, increases porosity and optimizes pore size distribution, resulting in an excellent solar reflectivity (
R
= 94.22%), while the distinct distribution of MXene in porous TPU effectively improves solar absorptivity (
α
= 93.57%) and enhances the conduction loss of electromagnetic waves due to multiple scattering and reflection effects. With a simple flip, Janus fabric can switch between sub-ambient cooling of ~ 7.2 °C and super-ambient heating of ~ 46.0 °C to adapt to changing weather and seasonal conditions. The fabric achieves an electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency of 36 dB, protecting the human body from electromagnetic radiation, attributed to the hierarchical distribution of highly conductive MXene. Furthermore, Janus fabric offers excellent comfort, abrasion resistance, washability, and flame retardancy for practical wear. This study presents an effective strategy for developing personal thermal regulating fabrics with adaptability to environmental changes and resistance to electromagnetic radiation.
Graphical abstract</description><subject>Abrasion resistance</subject><subject>Absorptivity</subject><subject>Boron nitride</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Cold</subject><subject>Conduction losses</subject><subject>Contact angle</subject><subject>Cooling</subject><subject>Cotton</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Electromagnetic interference</subject><subject>Electromagnetic radiation</subject><subject>Electromagnetic shielding</subject><subject>Fabrics</subject><subject>Fire resistance</subject><subject>Fourier transforms</subject><subject>Heating</subject><subject>Interfacial bonding</subject><subject>Materials Engineering</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>MXenes</subject><subject>Nanoscale Science and Technology</subject><subject>Polymer Sciences</subject><subject>Polyurethane resins</subject><subject>Pore size distribution</subject><subject>Porosity</subject><subject>Porous media</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>Radiation tolerance</subject><subject>Refractivity</subject><subject>Renewable and Green Energy</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Solar radiation shielding</subject><subject>Textile Engineering</subject><subject>Thermal management</subject><subject>Urethane thermoplastic elastomers</subject><issn>2524-7921</issn><issn>2524-793X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UMtKAzEUHUTBUvsDrgZcj968ms5SSuuDioJV3IU0c9NOmcnUJKW48N-NrejOzX2ec7j3ZNk5gUsCIK8Cp3IoCqC8AGAlK3ZHWY-K1MqSvR3_1pScZoMQ1gBAJQFKoZd9vqIPOtYN5tpV-bhrbeejXqT-XrttyKd64WsT8jTOn3d1NKv98inROqebfL5C36b8oJ1eYosu7oUmDZrou1YvHcba5Hcuorfo0RnMn1c1NlXtlmfZidVNwMFP7mcv08l8fFvMHm_uxtezwlAJMUUOllcV11aYUqKQhFMuiRxVJRBuy1ISw0d2WPL0f5kmYmiEHg25sMAZY_3s4qC78d37FkNU627r0_lBMRCcES4YTSh6QBnfheDRqo2vW-0_FAH17bQ6OK2S02rvtNolEjuQQgK7Jfo_6X9YX0Ragfk</recordid><startdate>20240601</startdate><enddate>20240601</enddate><creator>Feng, Mingxin</creator><creator>Feng, Shuangjiang</creator><creator>Yu, Tianrui</creator><creator>Zhu, Shengyin</creator><creator>Cai, Haoran</creator><creator>He, Xu</creator><creator>Liu, Yanmei</creator><creator>He, Man</creator><creator>Bu, Xiaohai</creator><creator>Huang, Jun</creator><creator>Zhou, Yuming</creator><general>Springer Nature Singapore</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240601</creationdate><title>Versatile and Comfortable Janus Fabrics for Switchable Personal Thermal Management and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding</title><author>Feng, Mingxin ; Feng, Shuangjiang ; Yu, Tianrui ; Zhu, Shengyin ; Cai, Haoran ; He, Xu ; Liu, Yanmei ; He, Man ; Bu, Xiaohai ; Huang, Jun ; Zhou, Yuming</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c270t-c240f4dd4af5c97e5714247178d9014f9971c48f694039914f56c5a8645f04333</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Abrasion resistance</topic><topic>Absorptivity</topic><topic>Boron nitride</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Cold</topic><topic>Conduction losses</topic><topic>Contact angle</topic><topic>Cooling</topic><topic>Cotton</topic><topic>Efficiency</topic><topic>Electromagnetic interference</topic><topic>Electromagnetic radiation</topic><topic>Electromagnetic shielding</topic><topic>Fabrics</topic><topic>Fire resistance</topic><topic>Fourier transforms</topic><topic>Heating</topic><topic>Interfacial bonding</topic><topic>Materials Engineering</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>MXenes</topic><topic>Nanoscale Science and Technology</topic><topic>Polymer Sciences</topic><topic>Polyurethane resins</topic><topic>Pore size distribution</topic><topic>Porosity</topic><topic>Porous media</topic><topic>Radiation</topic><topic>Radiation tolerance</topic><topic>Refractivity</topic><topic>Renewable and Green Energy</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Solar radiation shielding</topic><topic>Textile Engineering</topic><topic>Thermal management</topic><topic>Urethane thermoplastic elastomers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Feng, Mingxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Shuangjiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Tianrui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Shengyin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Haoran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Xu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yanmei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Man</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bu, Xiaohai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yuming</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Advanced fiber materials (Online)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Feng, Mingxin</au><au>Feng, Shuangjiang</au><au>Yu, Tianrui</au><au>Zhu, Shengyin</au><au>Cai, Haoran</au><au>He, Xu</au><au>Liu, Yanmei</au><au>He, Man</au><au>Bu, Xiaohai</au><au>Huang, Jun</au><au>Zhou, Yuming</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Versatile and Comfortable Janus Fabrics for Switchable Personal Thermal Management and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding</atitle><jtitle>Advanced fiber materials (Online)</jtitle><stitle>Adv. Fiber Mater</stitle><date>2024-06-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>911</spage><epage>924</epage><pages>911-924</pages><issn>2524-7921</issn><eissn>2524-793X</eissn><abstract>Existing personal thermal regulating fabrics fall short of meeting the demands for sustainable and protective outdoor temperature management. Here, a versatile and comfortable Janus fabric has been developed by embedding boron nitride nanosheets within a porous polyurethane matrix (BNNS@TPU) and introducing Ti
3
C
2
T
x
MXene into another layer of TPU pores (MXene/TPU). The well-distributed BNNS in porous TPU matrix enhances refractive index difference, increases porosity and optimizes pore size distribution, resulting in an excellent solar reflectivity (
R
= 94.22%), while the distinct distribution of MXene in porous TPU effectively improves solar absorptivity (
α
= 93.57%) and enhances the conduction loss of electromagnetic waves due to multiple scattering and reflection effects. With a simple flip, Janus fabric can switch between sub-ambient cooling of ~ 7.2 °C and super-ambient heating of ~ 46.0 °C to adapt to changing weather and seasonal conditions. The fabric achieves an electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency of 36 dB, protecting the human body from electromagnetic radiation, attributed to the hierarchical distribution of highly conductive MXene. Furthermore, Janus fabric offers excellent comfort, abrasion resistance, washability, and flame retardancy for practical wear. This study presents an effective strategy for developing personal thermal regulating fabrics with adaptability to environmental changes and resistance to electromagnetic radiation.
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| subjects | Abrasion resistance Absorptivity Boron nitride Chemistry and Materials Science Cold Conduction losses Contact angle Cooling Cotton Efficiency Electromagnetic interference Electromagnetic radiation Electromagnetic shielding Fabrics Fire resistance Fourier transforms Heating Interfacial bonding Materials Engineering Materials Science MXenes Nanoscale Science and Technology Polymer Sciences Polyurethane resins Pore size distribution Porosity Porous media Radiation Radiation tolerance Refractivity Renewable and Green Energy Research Article Solar radiation shielding Textile Engineering Thermal management Urethane thermoplastic elastomers |
| title | Versatile and Comfortable Janus Fabrics for Switchable Personal Thermal Management and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding |
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