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Structures à subordonnée comparative en français: Problèmes de représentations syntaxiques et sémantiques
This article deals with syntactic and semantic representation of comparative structures in French. We propose an analysis of quantitative comparatives ( plus, moins, aussi … que ) and qualitative comparatives ( comme ) which highlights their common properties as well as their specificities. The firs...
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| Published in: | Lingvisticae Investigationes 2008-06, Vol.31 (1), p.11-61 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | eng ; fre |
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| container_end_page | 61 |
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 11 |
| container_title | Lingvisticae Investigationes |
| container_volume | 31 |
| creator | Fuchs, Catherine Fournier, Nathalie Le Goffic, Pierre |
| description | This article deals with syntactic and semantic representation of comparative structures in French. We propose an analysis of quantitative comparatives (
plus, moins, aussi … que
) and qualitative comparatives (
comme
) which highlights their common properties as well as their specificities. The first section (§ 1) offers a syntactic typology of matrix clause structures and (comparative) subordinate clause structures. The following sections consider the various aspects of semantic representations, as related to syntactic structures : we successively deal with (§ 2.) the type of parameter, (§ 3.) the type of differential constituant in the subordinate clause, (§ 4.) the type of parallel constituant in the matrix clause (with restitution of ellipses and anaphora), (§ 5.) the type of compared terms, by contrasting quantitative comparisons and qualitative comparison, and (§ 6.) the type of comparison, accounting for prototypical structures as well as for pragmatic effects induced by certain configurations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1075/li.31.1.03fuc |
| format | article |
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plus, moins, aussi … que
) and qualitative comparatives (
comme
) which highlights their common properties as well as their specificities. The first section (§ 1) offers a syntactic typology of matrix clause structures and (comparative) subordinate clause structures. The following sections consider the various aspects of semantic representations, as related to syntactic structures : we successively deal with (§ 2.) the type of parameter, (§ 3.) the type of differential constituant in the subordinate clause, (§ 4.) the type of parallel constituant in the matrix clause (with restitution of ellipses and anaphora), (§ 5.) the type of compared terms, by contrasting quantitative comparisons and qualitative comparison, and (§ 6.) the type of comparison, accounting for prototypical structures as well as for pragmatic effects induced by certain configurations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-4169</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1569-9927</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1075/li.31.1.03fuc</identifier><language>eng ; fre</language><publisher>Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company</publisher><subject>Anaphora ; Clauses ; French language ; Pragmatics ; Quantitative analysis ; Semantics ; Syntactic structures ; Syntax</subject><ispartof>Lingvisticae Investigationes, 2008-06, Vol.31 (1), p.11-61</ispartof><rights>Copyright John Benjamins Publishing Company 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,31269</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fuchs, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fournier, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le Goffic, Pierre</creatorcontrib><title>Structures à subordonnée comparative en français: Problèmes de représentations syntaxiques et sémantiques</title><title>Lingvisticae Investigationes</title><description>This article deals with syntactic and semantic representation of comparative structures in French. We propose an analysis of quantitative comparatives (
plus, moins, aussi … que
) and qualitative comparatives (
comme
) which highlights their common properties as well as their specificities. The first section (§ 1) offers a syntactic typology of matrix clause structures and (comparative) subordinate clause structures. The following sections consider the various aspects of semantic representations, as related to syntactic structures : we successively deal with (§ 2.) the type of parameter, (§ 3.) the type of differential constituant in the subordinate clause, (§ 4.) the type of parallel constituant in the matrix clause (with restitution of ellipses and anaphora), (§ 5.) the type of compared terms, by contrasting quantitative comparisons and qualitative comparison, and (§ 6.) the type of comparison, accounting for prototypical structures as well as for pragmatic effects induced by certain configurations.</description><subject>Anaphora</subject><subject>Clauses</subject><subject>French language</subject><subject>Pragmatics</subject><subject>Quantitative analysis</subject><subject>Semantics</subject><subject>Syntactic structures</subject><subject>Syntax</subject><issn>0378-4169</issn><issn>1569-9927</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7T9</sourceid><recordid>eNotkM1Kw0AURgdRsEaX7gOuE-_N7eTOLKX4BwUXdj_MJDOQ0iZ1JhF8G3fic_TFrNbVt_k4B44Q1wglAsvbTVcSllgChak5ETOUtS60rvhUzIBYFXOs9bm4SGkNAHPGeibodYxTM07Rp3z_mafJDbEd-n7_7fNm2O5stGP37nPf5yHafv9lu3QpzoLdJH_1v5lYPdyvFk_F8uXxeXG3LJq6VgVbdMy-dWHeMmBbsQ8VaJChUqCIWlJO1dLKoKVHRxbYhdBoL1tW5Bxl4uaI3cXhbfJpNOthiv3BaAiYFCAfOJkojq8mDilFH8wudlsbPwyC-c1iNp0hNGj-stAPQztYRA</recordid><startdate>20080612</startdate><enddate>20080612</enddate><creator>Fuchs, Catherine</creator><creator>Fournier, Nathalie</creator><creator>Le Goffic, Pierre</creator><general>John Benjamins Publishing Company</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T9</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080612</creationdate><title>Structures à subordonnée comparative en français</title><author>Fuchs, Catherine ; Fournier, Nathalie ; Le Goffic, Pierre</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c668-7a1b77edbf4d701d27ef20905f280833d38b865a5f95e1b3a07bffc9e5d783bb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng ; fre</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Anaphora</topic><topic>Clauses</topic><topic>French language</topic><topic>Pragmatics</topic><topic>Quantitative analysis</topic><topic>Semantics</topic><topic>Syntactic structures</topic><topic>Syntax</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fuchs, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fournier, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le Goffic, Pierre</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>Lingvisticae Investigationes</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fuchs, Catherine</au><au>Fournier, Nathalie</au><au>Le Goffic, Pierre</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Structures à subordonnée comparative en français: Problèmes de représentations syntaxiques et sémantiques</atitle><jtitle>Lingvisticae Investigationes</jtitle><date>2008-06-12</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>11</spage><epage>61</epage><pages>11-61</pages><issn>0378-4169</issn><eissn>1569-9927</eissn><abstract>This article deals with syntactic and semantic representation of comparative structures in French. We propose an analysis of quantitative comparatives (
plus, moins, aussi … que
) and qualitative comparatives (
comme
) which highlights their common properties as well as their specificities. The first section (§ 1) offers a syntactic typology of matrix clause structures and (comparative) subordinate clause structures. The following sections consider the various aspects of semantic representations, as related to syntactic structures : we successively deal with (§ 2.) the type of parameter, (§ 3.) the type of differential constituant in the subordinate clause, (§ 4.) the type of parallel constituant in the matrix clause (with restitution of ellipses and anaphora), (§ 5.) the type of compared terms, by contrasting quantitative comparisons and qualitative comparison, and (§ 6.) the type of comparison, accounting for prototypical structures as well as for pragmatic effects induced by certain configurations.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>John Benjamins Publishing Company</pub><doi>10.1075/li.31.1.03fuc</doi><tpages>51</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0378-4169 |
| ispartof | Lingvisticae Investigationes, 2008-06, Vol.31 (1), p.11-61 |
| issn | 0378-4169 1569-9927 |
| language | eng ; fre |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_3073801708 |
| source | EBSCOhost MLA International Bibliography With Full Text; Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA) |
| subjects | Anaphora Clauses French language Pragmatics Quantitative analysis Semantics Syntactic structures Syntax |
| title | Structures à subordonnée comparative en français: Problèmes de représentations syntaxiques et sémantiques |
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