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Free-motion wind tunnel testing using a three-degree-of-freedom magnetic suspension system

A magnetic suspension system is developed for free-motion wind tunnel testing. An external magnet-yoke open magnetic circuit produces a levitation force acting on the disk magnet in the model, and stable suspension of the model is achieved by PID feedback control using two coils. The suspended model...

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Published in:Experiments in fluids 2024-07, Vol.65 (7), Article 107
Main Authors: Ueno, Kazuyuki, Sato, Takushi, Takeda, Yuki, Nagasaka, Reo, Kikuchi, Mamoru
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Language:English
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Sato, Takushi
Takeda, Yuki
Nagasaka, Reo
Kikuchi, Mamoru
description A magnetic suspension system is developed for free-motion wind tunnel testing. An external magnet-yoke open magnetic circuit produces a levitation force acting on the disk magnet in the model, and stable suspension of the model is achieved by PID feedback control using two coils. The suspended models are free from support interference and move in three degrees of freedom in the wind tunnel. The pitch rotation around the y -axis and the translational motion in the xz plane under the influence of unsteady aerodynamic forces are observed using the motion capture technique. Parameter identification methods using Fourier analysis of the motion capture data are developed to determine the moment slope C M α , lift slope C L α and drag coefficient C D . The standard deviations of the identified values of C M α , C L α and C D are less than 5%, 8% and 6% of the respective means. Graphical abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00348-024-03839-4
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1432-1114
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subjects Aerodynamic forces
Degrees of freedom
Drag coefficients
Engineering
Engineering Fluid Dynamics
Engineering Thermodynamics
Feedback control
Fluid- and Aerodynamics
Fourier analysis
Heat and Mass Transfer
Identification methods
Levitation
Magnetic circuits
Magnetic levitation
Motion capture
Parameter identification
Proportional integral derivative
Research Article
Support interference
Suspension systems
Translational motion
Unsteady aerodynamics
Wind tunnel testing
title Free-motion wind tunnel testing using a three-degree-of-freedom magnetic suspension system
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