Social-ecological system (SES) mapping of spiny lobster (Panulirus sp.) fisheries in Nasal Coastal Water, Bengkulu

Nasal coast is one of the areas with a fishing sector that includes lobster fishing and falls under the Indonesian Fisheries Management Area 572 (IFMA 572). However, little information on lobster fishery system in this area. This research aims to map the social-ecological system (SES) for the prongh...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science 2024-09, Vol.1400 (1), p.12041
Main Authors: Manik, G R, Zairion, Z, Zulfikar, A
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Coastal fisheries
Coastal management
Coastal waters
Fisheries
Fisheries management
Fishing
Lobster fishery
Lobsters
Nasal District
Panulirus
Panulirus penicillatus
SES
Social-ecological systems
Water quality
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Summary:Nasal coast is one of the areas with a fishing sector that includes lobster fishing and falls under the Indonesian Fisheries Management Area 572 (IFMA 572). However, little information on lobster fishery system in this area. This research aims to map the social-ecological system (SES) for the pronghorn spiny lobster ( Panulirus penicillatus ) in Nasal District, Kaur Regency, Bengkulu. This study conducted from November 2022 to February 2023 using a social-ecological system (SES) approach. The study refers that there are 34 nodes and 55 edges in the lobster fisheries connectivity parameter. The main elements in the lobster fisheries network are fishermen, fishing activity, weather, cost, fishing season, water quality, lobster, catch per unit effort, macro collectors, revenue, and catch. Those components are important in the dynamics of the SES lobster fisheries network ( Panulirus spp.) in the coastal waters of Nasal District.
ISSN:1755-1307
1755-1315
DOI:10.1088/1755-1315/1400/1/012041