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Dual quasi-bound state enhanced second harmonic generation in lithium niobate metasurfaces

Enhancing the light-matter interaction with high-Q bound states in the continuum has aroused great interest. In our paper, we present an all-dielectric metasurfaces in the realm of nonlinear optics, by harnessing the power of dual quasi-bound states in the continuum and surface lattice resonance to...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Optical and quantum electronics 2024-11, Vol.56 (12)
Main Authors: Ye, Zhehao, Fan, Yuancheng, Sun, Kangyao, Qiu, Weixi, Wang, Haizhou, Shi, Hongkui, Zeng, Yali, Zhang, Fuli
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Enhancing the light-matter interaction with high-Q bound states in the continuum has aroused great interest. In our paper, we present an all-dielectric metasurfaces in the realm of nonlinear optics, by harnessing the power of dual quasi-bound states in the continuum and surface lattice resonance to enhance second-harmonic generation on lithium niobate metasurfaces. It is demonstrated that the strong enhancement in conversion efficiency is up to 10,000 times of a lithium niobate film with equivalent thickness and approximately 100 times greater than that observed for bound states in the continuum within a wide spectral range in near-infrared band. The dynamic process of the modes was demonstrated by the multipole scattering theory. This breakthrough offers straightforward design principles for harmonic generation utilizing metasurfaces, which is highly advantageous for a range of applications, including efficient nonlinear optics, sensitive biosensing, and the generation of laser sources across the ultraviolet-visible spectrum.
ISSN:0306-8919
1572-817X
DOI:10.1007/s11082-024-07902-6