Seed regeneration aided by nanomaterials in a climate change scenario: A comprehensive review

Nanotechnology has demonstrated its potential for advancing sustainable agriculture. This article explores new advancements in nanotechnology in agriculture, including plant extraction and validation, by emphasizing nano-fertilizers, nano-pesticides, nano-biosensors, and nanoenergy recycling process...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nanotechnology reviews (Berlin) 2024-12, Vol.13 (1)
Main Authors: Chadha, Utkarsh, Zablotny, Kinga, Mallampati, Aishwarya, Pawar, Harshal Gopal, Batcha, M. Asfer, Gokula Preethi, S. K., Arunchandra, A. Naga Sai, Choudhury, Moharana, Singh, Bhanu Pratap
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Agriculture
Agrochemicals
Biosensors
Biota
Cell migration
Cell walls
Climate change
Farming systems
Nanomaterials
Nanoparticles
Nanotechnology
Pesticides
Plant extracts
Plant layout
Seed coats
seed regeneration
Seeds
Soil degradation
Soil quality
Soil remediation
Soil water movement
Soils
Sustainable agriculture
Sustainable development
Toxins
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Summary:Nanotechnology has demonstrated its potential for advancing sustainable agriculture. This article explores new advancements in nanotechnology in agriculture, including plant extraction and validation, by emphasizing nano-fertilizers, nano-pesticides, nano-biosensors, and nanoenergy recycling processes. Nanomaterials are important for the formation, transport, and degradation of soil toxins and are a fundamental starting point for various biotic and abiotic rehabilitation processes. Research on nanoparticles’ remediation applications and soil stay insufficient and are generally restricted. When integrated into agricultural systems, nanomaterials may influence the soil quality and plant development examined by setting their impacts on supplement discharge in target soils, soil biota, soil natural matter, and plant morphological and physiological reactions. The current research works show that the seed coat acts as a barrier to nanomaterial penetration, in which both the seed coat and cell wall allowed easy water passage. Additionally, the uptake, movement, and associated defense mechanisms of nanomaterials within plants have been investigated. Future research directions have been identified to further the study toward the sustainable development of nano-enabled agriculture.
ISSN:2191-9089
2191-9097
DOI:10.1515/ntrev-2024-0126