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Effects of Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia Biofeedback Versus Passive Biofeedback Control
The objective of this study was to examine the acute effects of a portable respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) biofeedback device as compared to passive biofeedback control on state anxiety, heart rate (HR), and Stroop task ( Congedo, 2003 ) performance during repeated administration of the Stroop ta...
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Published in: | International journal of stress management 2009-08, Vol.16 (3), p.233-248 |
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container_title | International journal of stress management |
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creator | Sherlin, Leslie Gevirtz, Richard Wyckoff, Sarah Muench, Fred |
description | The objective of this study was to examine the acute effects of a portable respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) biofeedback device as compared to passive biofeedback control on state anxiety, heart rate (HR), and Stroop task (
Congedo, 2003
) performance during repeated administration of the Stroop task cognitive stressor in a single brief session. Participants were individuals reporting stress levels at least 1 SD above the mean on the Perceived Stress Scale (
Cohen, Kamarck, & Mermelstein, 1983
). The RSA group had significantly reduced HR compared to the control group at postintervention and Stressor 2. Both groups significantly improved Stroop scores. Together, these preliminary results suggest that brief relaxation training can reduce state anxiety but that RSA biofeedback appears to have added benefits in reducing state anxiety and HR stress reactivity compared to passive relaxation techniques. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/a0016047 |
format | article |
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Congedo, 2003
) performance during repeated administration of the Stroop task cognitive stressor in a single brief session. Participants were individuals reporting stress levels at least 1 SD above the mean on the Perceived Stress Scale (
Cohen, Kamarck, & Mermelstein, 1983
). The RSA group had significantly reduced HR compared to the control group at postintervention and Stressor 2. Both groups significantly improved Stroop scores. Together, these preliminary results suggest that brief relaxation training can reduce state anxiety but that RSA biofeedback appears to have added benefits in reducing state anxiety and HR stress reactivity compared to passive relaxation techniques.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1072-5245</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-3424</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/a0016047</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Educational Publishing Foundation</publisher><subject>Anxiety ; Biofeedback ; Female ; Heart Arrhythmias ; Human ; Male ; Respiration ; Stress</subject><ispartof>International journal of stress management, 2009-08, Vol.16 (3), p.233-248</ispartof><rights>2009 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2009, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a385t-ad448cd3150fabd49423ed838054006d173e31d58e737bbaa124e76e9d0ab7db3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sherlin, Leslie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gevirtz, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wyckoff, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muench, Fred</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia Biofeedback Versus Passive Biofeedback Control</title><title>International journal of stress management</title><description>The objective of this study was to examine the acute effects of a portable respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) biofeedback device as compared to passive biofeedback control on state anxiety, heart rate (HR), and Stroop task (
Congedo, 2003
) performance during repeated administration of the Stroop task cognitive stressor in a single brief session. Participants were individuals reporting stress levels at least 1 SD above the mean on the Perceived Stress Scale (
Cohen, Kamarck, & Mermelstein, 1983
). The RSA group had significantly reduced HR compared to the control group at postintervention and Stressor 2. Both groups significantly improved Stroop scores. Together, these preliminary results suggest that brief relaxation training can reduce state anxiety but that RSA biofeedback appears to have added benefits in reducing state anxiety and HR stress reactivity compared to passive relaxation techniques.</description><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Biofeedback</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart Arrhythmias</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Respiration</subject><subject>Stress</subject><issn>1072-5245</issn><issn>1573-3424</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpt0E1Lw0AQBuBFFKxV8CcE8SBIdDe7m02PtdQPEBQ_el0m2QlNbZM4uxHy741UDwVPM_A-zMDL2KngV4JLcw2ci5Qrs8dGQhsZS5Wo_WHnJol1ovQhO_J-xTlXQicjtpiXJRbBR00ZvaBvK4LQUB-9VnXnoynRsg_LTQXRTdWUiC6H4iNaIPkhfQbvqy_ciWZNHahZH7ODEtYeT37nmL3fzt9m9_Hj093DbPoYg8x0iMEplRVOCs1LyJ2aqESiy2TGteI8dcJIlMLpDI00eQ4gEoUmxYnjkBuXyzE7295tqfns0Ae7ajqqh5c2FUoPVYjJgC62qKDGe8LStlRtgHoruP0pzf6VNtDLLYUWbOv7AihUxRp90RFhHawPZEVqpU2kHPT5_3qXfQPM8Xrb</recordid><startdate>200908</startdate><enddate>200908</enddate><creator>Sherlin, Leslie</creator><creator>Gevirtz, Richard</creator><creator>Wyckoff, Sarah</creator><creator>Muench, Fred</creator><general>Educational Publishing Foundation</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200908</creationdate><title>Effects of Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia Biofeedback Versus Passive Biofeedback Control</title><author>Sherlin, Leslie ; Gevirtz, Richard ; Wyckoff, Sarah ; Muench, Fred</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a385t-ad448cd3150fabd49423ed838054006d173e31d58e737bbaa124e76e9d0ab7db3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Biofeedback</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heart Arrhythmias</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Respiration</topic><topic>Stress</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sherlin, Leslie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gevirtz, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wyckoff, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muench, Fred</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PsycARTICLES</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>International journal of stress management</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sherlin, Leslie</au><au>Gevirtz, Richard</au><au>Wyckoff, Sarah</au><au>Muench, Fred</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia Biofeedback Versus Passive Biofeedback Control</atitle><jtitle>International journal of stress management</jtitle><date>2009-08</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>233</spage><epage>248</epage><pages>233-248</pages><issn>1072-5245</issn><eissn>1573-3424</eissn><abstract>The objective of this study was to examine the acute effects of a portable respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) biofeedback device as compared to passive biofeedback control on state anxiety, heart rate (HR), and Stroop task (
Congedo, 2003
) performance during repeated administration of the Stroop task cognitive stressor in a single brief session. Participants were individuals reporting stress levels at least 1 SD above the mean on the Perceived Stress Scale (
Cohen, Kamarck, & Mermelstein, 1983
). The RSA group had significantly reduced HR compared to the control group at postintervention and Stressor 2. Both groups significantly improved Stroop scores. Together, these preliminary results suggest that brief relaxation training can reduce state anxiety but that RSA biofeedback appears to have added benefits in reducing state anxiety and HR stress reactivity compared to passive relaxation techniques.</abstract><pub>Educational Publishing Foundation</pub><doi>10.1037/a0016047</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | PsycARTICLES |
subjects | Anxiety Biofeedback Female Heart Arrhythmias Human Male Respiration Stress |
title | Effects of Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia Biofeedback Versus Passive Biofeedback Control |
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