Moisture content estimation in paper pulp using fringing field impedance spectroscopy

Currently used methods for estimation of moisture content in paper pulp are restricted to levels of moisture concentration below 90%. Some of the existing methods require less practical double-sided contact measurements. A few other methods make restrictive assumptions, such as the constituents of t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE sensors journal 2004-06, Vol.4 (3), p.378-383
Main Authors: Sundara-Rajan, K., Byrd, L., Mamishev, A.V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Conductance
Conductivity
Contact
Dielectric measurements
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Electromagnetic measurements
Moisture
Moisture content
Moisture measurement
Optical fiber sensors
Paper making machines
Paper pulp
Repeatability
Reproducibility
Resonance
Resonant frequency
Sensors
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Summary:Currently used methods for estimation of moisture content in paper pulp are restricted to levels of moisture concentration below 90%. Some of the existing methods require less practical double-sided contact measurements. A few other methods make restrictive assumptions, such as the constituents of the pulp that determine its conductance. This paper presents a technique that uses fringing field interdigital sensors to measure moisture concentration in paper pulp at levels as high as 96%. The method proposed in this paper uses single-sided measurements, offers high sensitivity, and does not require special operating conditions. The accuracy of the proposed method is also demonstrated. The repeatability and reproducibility of the sensor measurements are also shown.
ISSN:1530-437X
1558-1748
DOI:10.1109/JSEN.2004.824230