Decay resistance of Togolese teak (Tectona grandis L.f) heartwood and relationship with colour [Erratum: 2006 May, v. 20, no. 3, p. 403.]

• Published in: Trees (Berlin, West) West), 2006-03, Vol.20 (2), p.219-223
• Main Authors: Kokutse, A.D, Stokes, A, Bailleres, H, Kokou, K, Baudasse, C
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions; Antrodia; Biological and medical sciences; color; Colorimetry; Coriolus versicolor; decay fungi; decay resistance; decayed wood; Durability; forest trees; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology; Genetics and breeding of economic plants; Gloephylum trabeum; heartwood; Pathogens; Pest resistance; plant pathogenic fungi; Plant pathogens; Plantations; Pycnoporus sanguineus; statistical analysis; Studies; Tectona grandis; Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims; Wood; wood quality
• ISSN: 0931-1890; 1432-2285
• DOI: 10.1007/s00468-005-0028-0

Togolese teak (Tectona grandis L.f) is highly resistant to pathogen attack, but variability in natural durability exists between trees of different ages, plantations and geographical zones. Therefore, further information concerning this parameter of wood quality is necessary; however, traditional testing methods are difficult and time-consuming to carry out. We tested the possibility of using colorimetry to determine durability in heartwood samples taken from a wide range of trees. Twelve hundred samples from 31 trees were exposed to four fungi: Pycnoporus sanguineus, Antrodia sp., Gloephylum trabeum, and Coriolus versicolor. Wood samples were grouped into three classes (inner, intermediate and outer heartwood). The colour parameters of each sample were then determined using the CIELAB (L^sup *^, a^sup *^, b^sup *^) system and results correlated with the %mass loss of wood after fungal attack. Tests showed that Antrodia sp. and C. versicolor resulted in