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Ultrafast laser-induced microstructure/nanostructure replication and optical properties

This paper demonstrates replication of ultrafast laser-induced micro/nano surface textures on poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS). The surface texture replication process reduces the processing steps for microtexturing while improving light trapping. Two methods are demonstrated to replicate surface micro...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied optics (2004) 2012-02, Vol.51 (5), p.604-609
Main Authors: Caffrey, Paul O, Nayak, Barada K, Gupta, Mool C
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This paper demonstrates replication of ultrafast laser-induced micro/nano surface textures on poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS). The surface texture replication process reduces the processing steps for microtexturing while improving light trapping. Two methods are demonstrated to replicate surface microtexture, a simple mold method and an embossing method. The laser microtextured silicon and titanium surfaces with micro to nanoscale features have been successfully replicated. Optical characterization of the replicated microtextured PDMS surfaces is performed and the results agree with model predictions. The replicated microtextured PDMS film is applied on a silicon surface and optical characterization shows that surface reflectance can be suppressed over 55% compared to the control value.
ISSN:1559-128X
2155-3165
DOI:10.1364/AO.51.000604