RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN CHILDHOOD MALTREATMENT, PARENTING STYLE, AND BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER CRITERIA

This study examines the relationship of different types of childhood maltreatment and the perceived parenting style with borderline personality disorder (BPD) criteria. Kendall's Tau partial correlations were performed controlling for the effect of simultaneous adverse experiences and Axis I an...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of personality disorders 2012-10, Vol.26 (5), p.727-736
Main Authors: HERNANDEZ, Ana, ARNTZ, Arnoud, GAVIRIA, Ana M, LABAD, Antonio, ALFONSO GUTIERREZ-ZOTES, Jose
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Antisocial Behavior
Anxiety Disorders
Biological and medical sciences
Borderline Personality Disorder - etiology
Borderline Personality Disorder - psychology
Child
Child abuse & neglect
Child Abuse - psychology
Child Rearing
Eating Disorders
Environmental Influences
Etiology
Female
Females
Hospitals
Humans
Medical sciences
Mental Disorders
Middle Aged
Parenting - psychology
Parenting Styles
Parents & parenting
Patients
Personality
Personality disorders
Personality Disorders - etiology
Personality Disorders - psychology
Personality Problems
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Schizophrenia
Sexual Abuse
Surveys and Questionnaires
Victimology
Young Adult
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Summary:This study examines the relationship of different types of childhood maltreatment and the perceived parenting style with borderline personality disorder (BPD) criteria. Kendall's Tau partial correlations were performed controlling for the effect of simultaneous adverse experiences and Axis I and II symptoms in a sample of 109 female patients (32 BPD, 43 other personality disorder, and 34 non-personality disorder). BPD criteria were associated with higher scores on emotional and sexual abuse, whereas parenting style did not show a specific association with BPD. Findings of the present study help clarify the effects of overlapping environmental factors that are associated with BPD.
ISSN:0885-579X
1943-2763
DOI:10.1521/pedi.2012.26.5.727