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Revealing the Cooper minimum of N2 by molecular frame high-harmonic spectroscopy

Molecular frame high-harmonic spectra of aligned N2 molecules reveal a Cooper-like minimum. By deconvolving the laboratory frame alignment distribution, what was previously thought to be a maximum of emission along the molecular axis is found to be maxima at 35 degrees off axis, with a spectral mini...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters 2012-10, Vol.109 (14), p.143001-143001
Main Authors: Bertrand, J B, Wörner, H J, Hockett, P, Villeneuve, D M, Corkum, P B
Format: Article
Language:English
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Molecular frame high-harmonic spectra of aligned N2 molecules reveal a Cooper-like minimum. By deconvolving the laboratory frame alignment distribution, what was previously thought to be a maximum of emission along the molecular axis is found to be maxima at 35 degrees off axis, with a spectral minimum on axis. Both of these features are supported by photoionization calculations that underline the relationship between high-harmonic spectroscopy and photoionization measurements. The calculations reveal that the on axis spectral minimum is a Cooper-like minimum that arises from the destructive interference of the p and f partial wave contributions to high-harmonic photorecombination. Features such as Cooper minima and shape resonances are ubiquitous in molecular photoionization or recombination.
ISSN:1079-7114