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Joint R&D in low-carbon technology development in China: A case study of the wind-turbine manufacturing industry
China faces the dual challenges of climate change and increased energy demand. These challenges in turn increase the demand for wind energy development. Along with rapid growth in manufacturing capacity, Chinese companies have aspired to increase their innovation capacity in order to enhance their c...
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Published in: | Energy policy 2012-07, Vol.46, p.100-108 |
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container_title | Energy policy |
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creator | Zhou, Yuanchun Zhang, Bing Zou, Ji Bi, Jun Wang, Ke |
description | China faces the dual challenges of climate change and increased energy demand. These challenges in turn increase the demand for wind energy development. Along with rapid growth in manufacturing capacity, Chinese companies have aspired to increase their innovation capacity in order to enhance their competitiveness in the market. Joint research and development (R&D) is an attractive path for Chinese companies striving to advance their R&D capacity. This paper examines joint R&D between Chinese wind-turbine manufacturing companies and foreign design firms, assessing the performance of joint R&D activities in China using the structure-conduct-performance (SCP) framework. The study found that joint R&D has improved Chinese companies’ technical capacity, human resources and financial growth. However, the effect on Chinese companies’ innovation capacity is still limited because of unequal technical capacities of the two sides in collaboration, as well as their preference for augmenting profits rather than technical capacity. Current joint R&D mode is only the extension of licensing mode in wind-turbine manufacturing industry.
► Joint R&D is an attractive path for Chinese companies striving to advance R&D capacity. ► We examined the performance of joint R&D in wind-turbine manufacturing industry. ► Joint R&D has improved Chinese companies’ technical capacity. ► The effect of Joint R&D on innovation capacity is still limited. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.enpol.2012.03.037 |
format | article |
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► Joint R&D is an attractive path for Chinese companies striving to advance R&D capacity. ► We examined the performance of joint R&D in wind-turbine manufacturing industry. ► Joint R&D has improved Chinese companies’ technical capacity. ► The effect of Joint R&D on innovation capacity is still limited.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-4215</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6777</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2012.03.037</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ENPYAC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Air pollution ; Applied sciences ; business enterprises ; Case studies ; China ; China (People's Republic) ; Climate change ; Collaboration ; Economic data ; Energy ; Energy economics ; Energy policy ; Environmental policy ; Environmentalism ; Exact sciences and technology ; General, economic and professional studies ; Global warming ; human resources ; Industry ; Innovation ; Joint R&D ; Joint ventures ; Low carbon technology ; Manufacturing ; Markets ; Natural energy ; Power demand ; Profits ; profits and margins ; R&D ; Renewable energy sources ; Research & development ; Research and development ; Studies ; Technological change ; Technology ; Turbines ; Wind energy ; Wind power ; Wind turbine ; wind turbines</subject><ispartof>Energy policy, 2012-07, Vol.46, p.100-108</ispartof><rights>2012 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Jul 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c571t-ed1ce901213c377a80ab5530eec97f9fb651f370d60e50ed36e7c33303bd27f03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c571t-ed1ce901213c377a80ab5530eec97f9fb651f370d60e50ed36e7c33303bd27f03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27865,27866,27924,27925,33223,33224</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=25944405$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yuanchun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Ji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bi, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ke</creatorcontrib><title>Joint R&D in low-carbon technology development in China: A case study of the wind-turbine manufacturing industry</title><title>Energy policy</title><description><![CDATA[China faces the dual challenges of climate change and increased energy demand. These challenges in turn increase the demand for wind energy development. Along with rapid growth in manufacturing capacity, Chinese companies have aspired to increase their innovation capacity in order to enhance their competitiveness in the market. Joint research and development (R&D) is an attractive path for Chinese companies striving to advance their R&D capacity. This paper examines joint R&D between Chinese wind-turbine manufacturing companies and foreign design firms, assessing the performance of joint R&D activities in China using the structure-conduct-performance (SCP) framework. The study found that joint R&D has improved Chinese companies’ technical capacity, human resources and financial growth. However, the effect on Chinese companies’ innovation capacity is still limited because of unequal technical capacities of the two sides in collaboration, as well as their preference for augmenting profits rather than technical capacity. Current joint R&D mode is only the extension of licensing mode in wind-turbine manufacturing industry.
► Joint R&D is an attractive path for Chinese companies striving to advance R&D capacity. ► We examined the performance of joint R&D in wind-turbine manufacturing industry. ► Joint R&D has improved Chinese companies’ technical capacity. ► The effect of Joint R&D on innovation capacity is still limited.]]></description><subject>Air pollution</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>business enterprises</subject><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>China (People's Republic)</subject><subject>Climate change</subject><subject>Collaboration</subject><subject>Economic data</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy economics</subject><subject>Energy policy</subject><subject>Environmental policy</subject><subject>Environmentalism</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General, economic and professional studies</subject><subject>Global warming</subject><subject>human resources</subject><subject>Industry</subject><subject>Innovation</subject><subject>Joint R&D</subject><subject>Joint ventures</subject><subject>Low carbon technology</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Markets</subject><subject>Natural energy</subject><subject>Power demand</subject><subject>Profits</subject><subject>profits and margins</subject><subject>R&D</subject><subject>Renewable energy sources</subject><subject>Research & development</subject><subject>Research and development</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Technological change</subject><subject>Technology</subject><subject>Turbines</subject><subject>Wind energy</subject><subject>Wind power</subject><subject>Wind turbine</subject><subject>wind turbines</subject><issn>0301-4215</issn><issn>1873-6777</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>8BJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0V2L1DAUBuAiCo6rv8ALA6J40_GkaZJW8GIZ1y8WBHWvQ5qczmToJN2k3WX-venO4oUXKgRC4DkvObxF8ZzCmgIVb_dr9GMY1hXQag0sH_mgWNFGslJIKR8WK2BAy7qi_HHxJKU9ANRNW6-K8WtwfiLfX38gzpMh3JZGxy54MqHZ-TCE7ZFYvMEhjAfMMKPNznn9jpwToxOSNM32SEJPph2SW-dtOc2xcx7JQfu51yY_nd_mQTunKR6fFo96PSR8dn-fFVcfL35uPpeX3z592ZxfloZLOpVoqcE2r0OZYVLqBnTHOQNE08q-7TvBac8kWAHIAS0TKA1jDFhnK9kDOyvenHLHGK5nTJM6uGRwGLTHMCdFKadQs7oR_6bAqqblUNX_QWnbSCEalunLP-g-zNHnnRfFBWUVXxQ7KRNDShF7NUZ30PGY0eKE2qu7btXSrQKWj8xTr-6zdTJ66KP2xqXfoxVv67oGnt2Lk-t1UHobs7n6kYNE7l8ugVm8PwnMXdw4jCoZh96gdRHNpGxwf_3JL7fAwpk</recordid><startdate>20120701</startdate><enddate>20120701</enddate><creator>Zhou, Yuanchun</creator><creator>Zhang, Bing</creator><creator>Zou, Ji</creator><creator>Bi, Jun</creator><creator>Wang, Ke</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120701</creationdate><title>Joint R&D in low-carbon technology development in China: A case study of the wind-turbine manufacturing industry</title><author>Zhou, Yuanchun ; Zhang, Bing ; Zou, Ji ; Bi, Jun ; Wang, Ke</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c571t-ed1ce901213c377a80ab5530eec97f9fb651f370d60e50ed36e7c33303bd27f03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Air pollution</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>business enterprises</topic><topic>Case studies</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>China (People's Republic)</topic><topic>Climate change</topic><topic>Collaboration</topic><topic>Economic data</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy economics</topic><topic>Energy policy</topic><topic>Environmental policy</topic><topic>Environmentalism</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>General, economic and professional studies</topic><topic>Global warming</topic><topic>human resources</topic><topic>Industry</topic><topic>Innovation</topic><topic>Joint R&D</topic><topic>Joint ventures</topic><topic>Low carbon technology</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Markets</topic><topic>Natural energy</topic><topic>Power demand</topic><topic>Profits</topic><topic>profits and margins</topic><topic>R&D</topic><topic>Renewable energy sources</topic><topic>Research & development</topic><topic>Research and development</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Technological change</topic><topic>Technology</topic><topic>Turbines</topic><topic>Wind energy</topic><topic>Wind power</topic><topic>Wind turbine</topic><topic>wind turbines</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yuanchun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Ji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bi, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ke</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Energy policy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhou, Yuanchun</au><au>Zhang, Bing</au><au>Zou, Ji</au><au>Bi, Jun</au><au>Wang, Ke</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Joint R&D in low-carbon technology development in China: A case study of the wind-turbine manufacturing industry</atitle><jtitle>Energy policy</jtitle><date>2012-07-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>46</volume><spage>100</spage><epage>108</epage><pages>100-108</pages><issn>0301-4215</issn><eissn>1873-6777</eissn><coden>ENPYAC</coden><abstract><![CDATA[China faces the dual challenges of climate change and increased energy demand. These challenges in turn increase the demand for wind energy development. Along with rapid growth in manufacturing capacity, Chinese companies have aspired to increase their innovation capacity in order to enhance their competitiveness in the market. Joint research and development (R&D) is an attractive path for Chinese companies striving to advance their R&D capacity. This paper examines joint R&D between Chinese wind-turbine manufacturing companies and foreign design firms, assessing the performance of joint R&D activities in China using the structure-conduct-performance (SCP) framework. The study found that joint R&D has improved Chinese companies’ technical capacity, human resources and financial growth. However, the effect on Chinese companies’ innovation capacity is still limited because of unequal technical capacities of the two sides in collaboration, as well as their preference for augmenting profits rather than technical capacity. Current joint R&D mode is only the extension of licensing mode in wind-turbine manufacturing industry.
► Joint R&D is an attractive path for Chinese companies striving to advance R&D capacity. ► We examined the performance of joint R&D in wind-turbine manufacturing industry. ► Joint R&D has improved Chinese companies’ technical capacity. ► The effect of Joint R&D on innovation capacity is still limited.]]></abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.enpol.2012.03.037</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); ScienceDirect Freedom Collection 2022-2024; PAIS Index |
subjects | Air pollution Applied sciences business enterprises Case studies China China (People's Republic) Climate change Collaboration Economic data Energy Energy economics Energy policy Environmental policy Environmentalism Exact sciences and technology General, economic and professional studies Global warming human resources Industry Innovation Joint R&D Joint ventures Low carbon technology Manufacturing Markets Natural energy Power demand Profits profits and margins R&D Renewable energy sources Research & development Research and development Studies Technological change Technology Turbines Wind energy Wind power Wind turbine wind turbines |
title | Joint R&D in low-carbon technology development in China: A case study of the wind-turbine manufacturing industry |
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