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A controlled, longitudinal study of home visits compared to telephone contacts to prevent early childhood caries
International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 2013; 23: 23–31 Background. Home visits (HV) provide excellent opportunities for health promotion. Aim. This longitudinal study compared the effects of HV and telephone contacts (TC) in preventing early childhood caries (ECC) and colonisation of mutans...
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Published in: | International journal of paediatric dentistry 2013-01, Vol.23 (1), p.23-31 |
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container_title | International journal of paediatric dentistry |
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creator | PLONKA, KATHRYN A. PUKALLUS, MARGARET L. BARNETT, ADRIAN HOLCOMBE, TREVOR F. WALSH, LAURENCE J. SEOW, W. KIM |
description | International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 2013; 23: 23–31
Background. Home visits (HV) provide excellent opportunities for health promotion.
Aim. This longitudinal study compared the effects of HV and telephone contacts (TC) in preventing early childhood caries (ECC) and colonisation of mutans streptococci (MS) and lactobacilli (LB) from 0 to 24 months.
Design. A total of 325 children were recruited from community health centres at mean age of 42 days, and randomly assigned to receive either HV or TC. A total of 188 children completed three, 6 monthly HV, and another 58 had three, 6 monthly TC. An additional 40 age‐matched children from childcare facilities served as reference controls (RC). At 24 months, all groups were examined at a community dental clinic.
Results. At 24 months, three HV children of 188 (1.5%) had caries, compared to four TC of 58 (6.8%) and nine RC of 40 (22.5%) (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01219.x |
format | article |
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Background. Home visits (HV) provide excellent opportunities for health promotion.
Aim. This longitudinal study compared the effects of HV and telephone contacts (TC) in preventing early childhood caries (ECC) and colonisation of mutans streptococci (MS) and lactobacilli (LB) from 0 to 24 months.
Design. A total of 325 children were recruited from community health centres at mean age of 42 days, and randomly assigned to receive either HV or TC. A total of 188 children completed three, 6 monthly HV, and another 58 had three, 6 monthly TC. An additional 40 age‐matched children from childcare facilities served as reference controls (RC). At 24 months, all groups were examined at a community dental clinic.
Results. At 24 months, three HV children of 188 (1.5%) had caries, compared to four TC of 58 (6.8%) and nine RC of 40 (22.5%) (P < 0.001 for HV versus RC; P = 0.05 for HV versus TC and P = 0.03 for TC versus RC). There were also more children with MS in the TC (47%) and RC (35%) compared to HV (28%) group (P = 0.01 and P = 0.02).
Conclusions. Home visits and telephone contacts conducted 6 monthly from birth are effective in reducing ECC prevalence by 24 months.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-7439</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-263X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01219.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22251427</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Bacterial Load ; Bottle Feeding ; Cariostatic Agents - therapeutic use ; Case-Control Studies ; Child, Preschool ; Dental care ; Dental caries ; Dental Caries - prevention & control ; Dentistry ; Female ; Fluorides - therapeutic use ; Follow-Up Studies ; Health Behavior ; Health Education, Dental ; Health facilities ; Health Promotion ; House Calls ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Lactobacillus - growth & development ; Lactobacillus - isolation & purification ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Medical research ; Oral Hygiene - education ; Pediatrics ; Streptococcus mutans - growth & development ; Streptococcus mutans - isolation & purification ; Telephone ; Tooth - microbiology ; Toothbrushing - methods ; Toothpastes - therapeutic use ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>International journal of paediatric dentistry, 2013-01, Vol.23 (1), p.23-31</ispartof><rights>2012 The Authors. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry © 2012 BSPD, IAPD and Blackwell Publishing Ltd</rights><rights>2012 The Authors. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry © 2012 BSPD, IAPD and Blackwell Publishing Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4359-b6e58fb402c2ea90bcf767302d7683cba771e42f627acd8eecbe625b588606ce3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4359-b6e58fb402c2ea90bcf767302d7683cba771e42f627acd8eecbe625b588606ce3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22251427$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>PLONKA, KATHRYN A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PUKALLUS, MARGARET L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BARNETT, ADRIAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HOLCOMBE, TREVOR F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WALSH, LAURENCE J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SEOW, W. KIM</creatorcontrib><title>A controlled, longitudinal study of home visits compared to telephone contacts to prevent early childhood caries</title><title>International journal of paediatric dentistry</title><addtitle>Int J Paediatr Dent</addtitle><description>International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 2013; 23: 23–31
Background. Home visits (HV) provide excellent opportunities for health promotion.
Aim. This longitudinal study compared the effects of HV and telephone contacts (TC) in preventing early childhood caries (ECC) and colonisation of mutans streptococci (MS) and lactobacilli (LB) from 0 to 24 months.
Design. A total of 325 children were recruited from community health centres at mean age of 42 days, and randomly assigned to receive either HV or TC. A total of 188 children completed three, 6 monthly HV, and another 58 had three, 6 monthly TC. An additional 40 age‐matched children from childcare facilities served as reference controls (RC). At 24 months, all groups were examined at a community dental clinic.
Results. At 24 months, three HV children of 188 (1.5%) had caries, compared to four TC of 58 (6.8%) and nine RC of 40 (22.5%) (P < 0.001 for HV versus RC; P = 0.05 for HV versus TC and P = 0.03 for TC versus RC). There were also more children with MS in the TC (47%) and RC (35%) compared to HV (28%) group (P = 0.01 and P = 0.02).
Conclusions. Home visits and telephone contacts conducted 6 monthly from birth are effective in reducing ECC prevalence by 24 months.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bacterial Load</subject><subject>Bottle Feeding</subject><subject>Cariostatic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Dental care</subject><subject>Dental caries</subject><subject>Dental Caries - prevention & control</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluorides - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>Health Education, Dental</subject><subject>Health facilities</subject><subject>Health Promotion</subject><subject>House Calls</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Lactobacillus - growth & development</subject><subject>Lactobacillus - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Oral Hygiene - education</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Streptococcus mutans - growth & development</subject><subject>Streptococcus mutans - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Telephone</subject><subject>Tooth - microbiology</subject><subject>Toothbrushing - methods</subject><subject>Toothpastes - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0960-7439</issn><issn>1365-263X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkUtv1DAUhS0EokPhLyBLbFiQ4EccOwsWVUuHShUvgWBnOc4Nk8GJg520M_--TqfMghXe-Mr3O8fSOQhhSnKaztttTnkpMlbynzkjlOaEMlrlu0dodVw8RitSlSSTBa9O0LMYt4RQQRh5ik4YY4IWTK7QeIatH6bgnYPmDXZ--NVNc9MNxuGYhj32Ld74HvBNF7spJrofTYAGTx5P4GDc-AHuPYxN6_Q6BriBYcJggttju-lcs_G-wdaEDuJz9KQ1LsKLh_sUfb98_-38Q3b9aX11fnad2YKLKqtLEKqtC8IsA1OR2raylJywRpaK29pISaFgbcmksY0CsDWUTNRCqZKUFvgpen3wHYP_M0OcdN9FC86ZAfwcNWVcCkqIIAl99Q-69XNICSSq4LRSVCqeKHWgbPAxBmj1GLrehL2mRC-t6K1ewtdL-HppRd-3ondJ-vLhg7nuoTkK_9aQgHcH4LZzsP9vY331-WKZkj476Ls4we6oN-G3TqFJoX98XGvylV0qtb7QX_gdQqarpA</recordid><startdate>201301</startdate><enddate>201301</enddate><creator>PLONKA, KATHRYN A.</creator><creator>PUKALLUS, MARGARET L.</creator><creator>BARNETT, ADRIAN</creator><creator>HOLCOMBE, TREVOR F.</creator><creator>WALSH, LAURENCE J.</creator><creator>SEOW, W. KIM</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201301</creationdate><title>A controlled, longitudinal study of home visits compared to telephone contacts to prevent early childhood caries</title><author>PLONKA, KATHRYN A. ; PUKALLUS, MARGARET L. ; BARNETT, ADRIAN ; HOLCOMBE, TREVOR F. ; WALSH, LAURENCE J. ; SEOW, W. KIM</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4359-b6e58fb402c2ea90bcf767302d7683cba771e42f627acd8eecbe625b588606ce3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Bacterial Load</topic><topic>Bottle Feeding</topic><topic>Cariostatic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Dental care</topic><topic>Dental caries</topic><topic>Dental Caries - prevention & control</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fluorides - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Health Behavior</topic><topic>Health Education, Dental</topic><topic>Health facilities</topic><topic>Health Promotion</topic><topic>House Calls</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Lactobacillus - growth & development</topic><topic>Lactobacillus - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Oral Hygiene - education</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Streptococcus mutans - growth & development</topic><topic>Streptococcus mutans - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Telephone</topic><topic>Tooth - microbiology</topic><topic>Toothbrushing - methods</topic><topic>Toothpastes - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>PLONKA, KATHRYN A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PUKALLUS, MARGARET L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BARNETT, ADRIAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HOLCOMBE, TREVOR F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WALSH, LAURENCE J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SEOW, W. KIM</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of paediatric dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>PLONKA, KATHRYN A.</au><au>PUKALLUS, MARGARET L.</au><au>BARNETT, ADRIAN</au><au>HOLCOMBE, TREVOR F.</au><au>WALSH, LAURENCE J.</au><au>SEOW, W. KIM</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A controlled, longitudinal study of home visits compared to telephone contacts to prevent early childhood caries</atitle><jtitle>International journal of paediatric dentistry</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Paediatr Dent</addtitle><date>2013-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>23</spage><epage>31</epage><pages>23-31</pages><issn>0960-7439</issn><eissn>1365-263X</eissn><abstract>International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 2013; 23: 23–31
Background. Home visits (HV) provide excellent opportunities for health promotion.
Aim. This longitudinal study compared the effects of HV and telephone contacts (TC) in preventing early childhood caries (ECC) and colonisation of mutans streptococci (MS) and lactobacilli (LB) from 0 to 24 months.
Design. A total of 325 children were recruited from community health centres at mean age of 42 days, and randomly assigned to receive either HV or TC. A total of 188 children completed three, 6 monthly HV, and another 58 had three, 6 monthly TC. An additional 40 age‐matched children from childcare facilities served as reference controls (RC). At 24 months, all groups were examined at a community dental clinic.
Results. At 24 months, three HV children of 188 (1.5%) had caries, compared to four TC of 58 (6.8%) and nine RC of 40 (22.5%) (P < 0.001 for HV versus RC; P = 0.05 for HV versus TC and P = 0.03 for TC versus RC). There were also more children with MS in the TC (47%) and RC (35%) compared to HV (28%) group (P = 0.01 and P = 0.02).
Conclusions. Home visits and telephone contacts conducted 6 monthly from birth are effective in reducing ECC prevalence by 24 months.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>22251427</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01219.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Bacterial Load Bottle Feeding Cariostatic Agents - therapeutic use Case-Control Studies Child, Preschool Dental care Dental caries Dental Caries - prevention & control Dentistry Female Fluorides - therapeutic use Follow-Up Studies Health Behavior Health Education, Dental Health facilities Health Promotion House Calls Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Lactobacillus - growth & development Lactobacillus - isolation & purification Longitudinal Studies Male Medical research Oral Hygiene - education Pediatrics Streptococcus mutans - growth & development Streptococcus mutans - isolation & purification Telephone Tooth - microbiology Toothbrushing - methods Toothpastes - therapeutic use Treatment Outcome |
title | A controlled, longitudinal study of home visits compared to telephone contacts to prevent early childhood caries |
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