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Development of a pulsar-based time-scale

Abstract Using observations of pulsars from the Parkes Pulsar Timing Array (PPTA) project we develop the first pulsar-based time-scale that has a precision comparable to the uncertainties in International Atomic Time-scales (TAI). Our ensemble of pulsars provides an Ensemble Pulsar Scale (EPS) analo...

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Published in:Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2012-12, Vol.427 (4), p.2780-2787
Main Authors: Hobbs, G., Coles, W., Manchester, R. N., Keith, M. J., Shannon, R. M., Chen, D., Bailes, M., Bhat, N. D. R., Burke-Spolaor, S., Champion, D., Chaudhary, A., Hotan, A., Khoo, J., Kocz, J., Levin, Y., Oslowski, S., Preisig, B., Ravi, V., Reynolds, J. E., Sarkissian, J., van Straten, W., Verbiest, J. P. W., Yardley, D., You, X. P.
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4696-6a7e59fe9a37d94abb3a5cd5b1b50880a4bb7ece772be6ab910c16646185f1883
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4696-6a7e59fe9a37d94abb3a5cd5b1b50880a4bb7ece772be6ab910c16646185f1883
container_end_page 2787
container_issue 4
container_start_page 2780
container_title Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
container_volume 427
creator Hobbs, G.
Coles, W.
Manchester, R. N.
Keith, M. J.
Shannon, R. M.
Chen, D.
Bailes, M.
Bhat, N. D. R.
Burke-Spolaor, S.
Champion, D.
Chaudhary, A.
Hotan, A.
Khoo, J.
Kocz, J.
Levin, Y.
Oslowski, S.
Preisig, B.
Ravi, V.
Reynolds, J. E.
Sarkissian, J.
van Straten, W.
Verbiest, J. P. W.
Yardley, D.
You, X. P.
description Abstract Using observations of pulsars from the Parkes Pulsar Timing Array (PPTA) project we develop the first pulsar-based time-scale that has a precision comparable to the uncertainties in International Atomic Time-scales (TAI). Our ensemble of pulsars provides an Ensemble Pulsar Scale (EPS) analogous to the free atomic time-scale Échelle Atomique Libre. The EPS can be used to detect fluctuations in atomic time-scales and therefore can lead to a new realization of Terrestrial Time, TT(PPTA11). We successfully follow features known to affect the frequency of the TAI, and we find marginally significant differences between TT(PPTA11) and TT(BIPM11). We discuss the various phenomena that lead to a correlated signal in the pulsar timing residuals and therefore limit the stability of the pulsar time-scale.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21946.x
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1365-2966
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source Open Access: Oxford University Press Open Journals; Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
subjects Arrays
Atomic physics
Pulsars
pulsars: general
time
title Development of a pulsar-based time-scale
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