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NMR spectroscopy applied to the Cultural Heritage: a preliminary study on ancient wood characterisation

High and low resolution solid state NMR methods have been applied to characterise a few samples of ancient wood. In an ancient larch wood sample, by applying H low resolution NMR methods as a function of the temperature, the average pore size and its distribution have been determined. In addition, h...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2004-07, Vol.79 (2), p.357-361
Main Authors: Viel, S., Capitani, D., Proietti, N., Ziarelli, F., Segre, A.L.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:High and low resolution solid state NMR methods have been applied to characterise a few samples of ancient wood. In an ancient larch wood sample, by applying H low resolution NMR methods as a function of the temperature, the average pore size and its distribution have been determined. In addition, high resolution NMR techniques have allowed addressing of the question of the proximity of water pools to cellulose and lignin. In particular, a model can be hypothesized in which water pools are surrounded by thin layers of amorphous cellulose and/or lignin while the crystalline domains of cellulose surround the layers of amorphous cellulose. Preliminary results obtained using a fully non invasive and portable NMR unilateral relaxometer, the Eureka-Mouse10 (EM10), are reported. This instrumentation is shown to be perfectly suitable for characterizing degradation in ancient wood samples.
ISSN:0947-8396
1432-0630
DOI:10.1007/s00339-004-2535-z