Quantitative analysis of durable press resin on cotton fabrics using near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy

Two durable press resins, DMDHEU and DMeDHEU, most commonly used in finishing cotton fabrics, were analyzed using near-infrared (NIR) reflectance spec troscopy. The NIR procedure was an acceptable technique for determining the amount of fixed resin on the fabrics. A three-wavelength regression model...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Textile research journal 1990-03, Vol.60 (3), p.167-172
Main Authors: Ghosh, S. (Institute of Textile Technology, Charlottesville, VA), Cannon, M.D
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
ALGODON
COTON
COTTON
Durability
ENDUIT PROTECTEUR
ESPECTROMETRIA
Fabrics
INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
Polymers
Presses
PROPIEDADES OPTICAS
PROPRIETE OPTIQUE
PROTECTIVE COATINGS
Reflectivity
RESINAS
RESINE
RESINS
REVESTIMIENTO DE PROTECCION
SPECTROMETRIE
SPECTROMETRY
Textile composites
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Summary:Two durable press resins, DMDHEU and DMeDHEU, most commonly used in finishing cotton fabrics, were analyzed using near-infrared (NIR) reflectance spec troscopy. The NIR procedure was an acceptable technique for determining the amount of fixed resin on the fabrics. A three-wavelength regression model was used to quan titatively analyze the durable press resin. The NIR values correlated very strongly with the conventional Kjeldahl values with r 2 = 0.96. NIR spectra of DMDHEU and DMeDHEU are discussed.
ISSN:0040-5175
1746-7748
DOI:10.1177/004051759006000308