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HKUST-1 membranes on porous supports using secondary growth
Here we report the synthesis of continuous HKUST-1 membranes on porous supports via the secondary (i.e., seeded) growth method. A new seeding technique ("thermal seeding") was developed to strongly anchor HKUST-1 seed crystals on porous a-alumina supports. It was found critical to have bot...
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Published in: | Journal of materials chemistry 2010-05, Vol.20 (19), p.3938-3943 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Here we report the synthesis of continuous HKUST-1 membranes on porous supports via the secondary (i.e., seeded) growth method. A new seeding technique ("thermal seeding") was developed to strongly anchor HKUST-1 seed crystals on porous a-alumina supports. It was found critical to have both organic ligands and copper species in the seed suspension as well as to seed the crystals at elevated temperature. The HKUST-1 seed crystals on the supports were then hydrothermally grown into continuous HKUST-1 films. The formation of cracks and fractures in the films was prevented by controlling the cooling and the drying processes after crystallization. The permeation results of HKUST-1 membranes show moderate separation of hydrogen over other small gas molecules such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, and methane. |
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ISSN: | 0959-9428 |
DOI: | 10.1039/b924536g |