Dyeing properties of nylon 66 nano fiber with high molecular mass acid dyes

Research and development of nano fiber products is very active over the world. Physical characteristics and dyeing properties of nylon 66 nano fiber were investigated in this study. X-ray diffraction, DSC, analysis of amino end group, and water absorption were performed to get information concerning...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Fibers and polymers 2005-03, Vol.6 (1), p.35-41
Main Authors: Lee, Kwon Sun, Lee, Beom Soo, Park, Young Hwan, Park, Yoon Chul, Kim, Yong Min, Jeong, Sung Hoon, Kim, Sung Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Acid dyes
Acids
Dyeing
Dyes
Exhaustion
Fibers
Light fastness
Nanocomposites
Nanomaterials
Nanostructure
Nylon 66
Physical properties
R&D
Research & development
Water absorption
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Summary:Research and development of nano fiber products is very active over the world. Physical characteristics and dyeing properties of nylon 66 nano fiber were investigated in this study. X-ray diffraction, DSC, analysis of amino end group, and water absorption were performed to get information concerning physical properties of nano fiber. Nylon 66 nano fiber was dyed with high molecular mass acid dyes. Effects of dyeing temperature, pH of dyeing solution, and concentration of acid dyes on dyeing properties such as rate of dyeing and the extent of exhaustion, were examined and compared to those of regular fiber. It was found that nano fiber adsorbed acid dyes at lower temperature, got rapidly dyed, and its extents of exhaustion at specific dyeing temperature were higher than regular fiber. It was also observed that nano fiber could adsorb a large amount of acid dye without a significant loss in the extent of exhaustion. Washing fastness of the dyed nano fiber was lower by 1/2∼1 grade, light fastness by 1 grade than the dyed regular fiber.
ISSN:1229-9197
1875-0052
DOI:10.1007/BF02875571