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Phaco-efficiency test and re-aspiration analysis of repulsed particle in phacoemulsification

Background To measure the efficiency of phacoemulsification, we have developed a new experimental model for testing phaco-efficiency and analyzed re-aspiration of repulsed particles. Methods Using a Kitaro wetlab system, a piece of blood agar (BA) was placed in an artificial chamber and the phacoemu...

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Published in:Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology 2013-04, Vol.251 (4), p.1157-1161
Main Authors: Kim, Jae-hyung, Ko, Dong-Ah, Kim, Jae Yong, Kim, Myoung Joon, Tchah, Hungwon
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Ko, Dong-Ah
Kim, Jae Yong
Kim, Myoung Joon
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description Background To measure the efficiency of phacoemulsification, we have developed a new experimental model for testing phaco-efficiency and analyzed re-aspiration of repulsed particles. Methods Using a Kitaro wetlab system, a piece of blood agar (BA) was placed in an artificial chamber and the phacoemulsifier was placed horizontally. The settings of the phacoemulsifier (Infiniti, Alcon Laboratories) were 26 cc/min for aspiration, 350 cc/min for vacuum, and 95 cm of bottle height. The time to remove BAs was measured using Ozil 100 %, Ozil 40 %, and longitudinal 40 % of phaco power. The angle between the re-aspirated BA particles and the axis of the phacoemulsifier (re-aspiration zone, degree) was analyzed. Results The average time (seconds) to remove BAs was lower in the Ozil 100 % and the Ozil 40 % mode than in the longitudinal mode (0.37 ± 0.39, 0.85 ± 0.57, and 2.22 ± 1.40 respectively, P value 
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Methods Using a Kitaro wetlab system, a piece of blood agar (BA) was placed in an artificial chamber and the phacoemulsifier was placed horizontally. The settings of the phacoemulsifier (Infiniti, Alcon Laboratories) were 26 cc/min for aspiration, 350 cc/min for vacuum, and 95 cm of bottle height. The time to remove BAs was measured using Ozil 100 %, Ozil 40 %, and longitudinal 40 % of phaco power. The angle between the re-aspirated BA particles and the axis of the phacoemulsifier (re-aspiration zone, degree) was analyzed. Results The average time (seconds) to remove BAs was lower in the Ozil 100 % and the Ozil 40 % mode than in the longitudinal mode (0.37 ± 0.39, 0.85 ± 0.57, and 2.22 ± 1.40 respectively, P value &lt; 0.01). Repulsion exceeding 1 mm occurred more frequently in the longitudinal mode than in the Ozil 100 % mode (100 % vs 40 %, P value = 0.01, Fisher’s exact test). The average of re-aspiration zone was 25.9 ± 14.5 in the longitudinal 40 % and 54.0 ± 23.0 in the Ozil 40 % ( P value = 0.016). Conclusions The Ozil mode was more efficient than the longitudinal mode. In addition, the Ozil mode provided less repulsion and wider aspiration zone.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0721-832X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-702X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00417-012-2240-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23280561</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Anterior Chamber ; Artificial Organs ; Cataract ; Humans ; Hydrodynamics ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Ophthalmology ; Phacoemulsification - methods ; Phacoemulsification - standards ; Suction ; Vacuum</subject><ispartof>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology, 2013-04, Vol.251 (4), p.1157-1161</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-5732c8621f1f263c62b62915c1d3d5ae7a594852486a8f9ce9764bcd09cc9913</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-5732c8621f1f263c62b62915c1d3d5ae7a594852486a8f9ce9764bcd09cc9913</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23280561$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jae-hyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ko, Dong-Ah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jae Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Myoung Joon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tchah, Hungwon</creatorcontrib><title>Phaco-efficiency test and re-aspiration analysis of repulsed particle in phacoemulsification</title><title>Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</addtitle><addtitle>Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Background To measure the efficiency of phacoemulsification, we have developed a new experimental model for testing phaco-efficiency and analyzed re-aspiration of repulsed particles. Methods Using a Kitaro wetlab system, a piece of blood agar (BA) was placed in an artificial chamber and the phacoemulsifier was placed horizontally. The settings of the phacoemulsifier (Infiniti, Alcon Laboratories) were 26 cc/min for aspiration, 350 cc/min for vacuum, and 95 cm of bottle height. The time to remove BAs was measured using Ozil 100 %, Ozil 40 %, and longitudinal 40 % of phaco power. The angle between the re-aspirated BA particles and the axis of the phacoemulsifier (re-aspiration zone, degree) was analyzed. Results The average time (seconds) to remove BAs was lower in the Ozil 100 % and the Ozil 40 % mode than in the longitudinal mode (0.37 ± 0.39, 0.85 ± 0.57, and 2.22 ± 1.40 respectively, P value &lt; 0.01). Repulsion exceeding 1 mm occurred more frequently in the longitudinal mode than in the Ozil 100 % mode (100 % vs 40 %, P value = 0.01, Fisher’s exact test). The average of re-aspiration zone was 25.9 ± 14.5 in the longitudinal 40 % and 54.0 ± 23.0 in the Ozil 40 % ( P value = 0.016). Conclusions The Ozil mode was more efficient than the longitudinal mode. 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subjects Anterior Chamber
Artificial Organs
Cataract
Humans
Hydrodynamics
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Ophthalmology
Phacoemulsification - methods
Phacoemulsification - standards
Suction
Vacuum
title Phaco-efficiency test and re-aspiration analysis of repulsed particle in phacoemulsification
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