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Electron beam irradiated polyamide-6 at different temperatures
Electron beam irradiation of Polyamide-6 (PA-6) films was carried out over a range of irradiation doses (15–1200kGy) in air at different temperatures (from room temperature to 80°C), and at a dose rate of 4.48kGy/min. The effect of temperature on the radiochemical crosslinking, scission yield, and t...
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Published in: | Radiation physics and chemistry (Oxford, England : 1993) England : 1993), 2013-03, Vol.84, p.140-144 |
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container_title | Radiation physics and chemistry (Oxford, England : 1993) |
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creator | Burillo, G. Adem, E. Muñoz, E. Vásquez, M. |
description | Electron beam irradiation of Polyamide-6 (PA-6) films was carried out over a range of irradiation doses (15–1200kGy) in air at different temperatures (from room temperature to 80°C), and at a dose rate of 4.48kGy/min. The effect of temperature on the radiochemical crosslinking, scission yield, and the dose of incipient gel formation of PA-6 were investigated on the basis of solution viscosity, molecular weight and gel content. The crosslinking efficiency increases with increasing irradiation dose and temperature. The crosslinking rates of PA-6 irradiated above the glass transition temperature (Tg), about 50°C, are higher than those samples irradiated at temperatures below Tg. FTIR and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy are used to determine modifications in the samples induced by irradiation. EPR was also used to study the decay of the free radicals. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2012.06.029 |
format | article |
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The effect of temperature on the radiochemical crosslinking, scission yield, and the dose of incipient gel formation of PA-6 were investigated on the basis of solution viscosity, molecular weight and gel content. The crosslinking efficiency increases with increasing irradiation dose and temperature. The crosslinking rates of PA-6 irradiated above the glass transition temperature (Tg), about 50°C, are higher than those samples irradiated at temperatures below Tg. FTIR and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy are used to determine modifications in the samples induced by irradiation. EPR was also used to study the decay of the free radicals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0969-806X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0895</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2012.06.029</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Crosslinking ; Decay ; Dosage ; Electron beams ; Electron paramagnetic resonance ; Free radicals ; Irradiation ; Molecular weight ; Polyamide-6 ; Radiation crosslinking ; Radiation degradation ; Temperature effect</subject><ispartof>Radiation physics and chemistry (Oxford, England : 1993), 2013-03, Vol.84, p.140-144</ispartof><rights>2012 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-a5beef660be568717a45e3c863e790239588273c3893f19d8133933312323a563</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-a5beef660be568717a45e3c863e790239588273c3893f19d8133933312323a563</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Burillo, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adem, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muñoz, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vásquez, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Electron beam irradiated polyamide-6 at different temperatures</title><title>Radiation physics and chemistry (Oxford, England : 1993)</title><description>Electron beam irradiation of Polyamide-6 (PA-6) films was carried out over a range of irradiation doses (15–1200kGy) in air at different temperatures (from room temperature to 80°C), and at a dose rate of 4.48kGy/min. The effect of temperature on the radiochemical crosslinking, scission yield, and the dose of incipient gel formation of PA-6 were investigated on the basis of solution viscosity, molecular weight and gel content. The crosslinking efficiency increases with increasing irradiation dose and temperature. The crosslinking rates of PA-6 irradiated above the glass transition temperature (Tg), about 50°C, are higher than those samples irradiated at temperatures below Tg. FTIR and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy are used to determine modifications in the samples induced by irradiation. EPR was also used to study the decay of the free radicals.</description><subject>Crosslinking</subject><subject>Decay</subject><subject>Dosage</subject><subject>Electron beams</subject><subject>Electron paramagnetic resonance</subject><subject>Free radicals</subject><subject>Irradiation</subject><subject>Molecular weight</subject><subject>Polyamide-6</subject><subject>Radiation crosslinking</subject><subject>Radiation degradation</subject><subject>Temperature effect</subject><issn>0969-806X</issn><issn>1879-0895</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkEtLAzEURoMoWKv_Ydy5mfEmt5NJNoKU-oCCGwV3Ic3coSnzMkmF_nun1IVLV3dzvgP3MHbLoeDA5f2uCLYet4fottQVArgoQBYg9BmbcVXpHJQuz9kMtNS5Avl5ya5i3AFApUqcsYdVSy6Foc82ZLvMh0nnbaI6G4f2YDtfUy4zm7LaNw0F6lOWqBsp2LQPFK_ZRWPbSDe_d84-nlbvy5d8_fb8unxc524hIOW23BA1UsKGSqkqXtlFSeiURKo0CNSlUqJCh0pjw3WtOKJGRC5QoC0lztndyTuG4WtPMZnOR0dta3sa9tHwiRMCS4QJ1SfUhSHGQI0Zg-9sOBgO5tjM7MyfZubYzIA0U7Npuzxtafrl21Mw0XnqHdU-TJlMPfh_WH4Aath6Ew</recordid><startdate>201303</startdate><enddate>201303</enddate><creator>Burillo, G.</creator><creator>Adem, E.</creator><creator>Muñoz, E.</creator><creator>Vásquez, M.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201303</creationdate><title>Electron beam irradiated polyamide-6 at different temperatures</title><author>Burillo, G. ; Adem, E. ; Muñoz, E. ; Vásquez, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-a5beef660be568717a45e3c863e790239588273c3893f19d8133933312323a563</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Crosslinking</topic><topic>Decay</topic><topic>Dosage</topic><topic>Electron beams</topic><topic>Electron paramagnetic resonance</topic><topic>Free radicals</topic><topic>Irradiation</topic><topic>Molecular weight</topic><topic>Polyamide-6</topic><topic>Radiation crosslinking</topic><topic>Radiation degradation</topic><topic>Temperature effect</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Burillo, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adem, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muñoz, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vásquez, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Radiation physics and chemistry (Oxford, England : 1993)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Burillo, G.</au><au>Adem, E.</au><au>Muñoz, E.</au><au>Vásquez, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Electron beam irradiated polyamide-6 at different temperatures</atitle><jtitle>Radiation physics and chemistry (Oxford, England : 1993)</jtitle><date>2013-03</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>84</volume><spage>140</spage><epage>144</epage><pages>140-144</pages><issn>0969-806X</issn><eissn>1879-0895</eissn><abstract>Electron beam irradiation of Polyamide-6 (PA-6) films was carried out over a range of irradiation doses (15–1200kGy) in air at different temperatures (from room temperature to 80°C), and at a dose rate of 4.48kGy/min. 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subjects | Crosslinking Decay Dosage Electron beams Electron paramagnetic resonance Free radicals Irradiation Molecular weight Polyamide-6 Radiation crosslinking Radiation degradation Temperature effect |
title | Electron beam irradiated polyamide-6 at different temperatures |
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