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Diurnal Variability of Pharmaceutical, Personal Care Product, Estrogen and Alkylphenol Concentrations in Effluent from a Tertiary Wastewater Treatment Facility

Hourly samples of tertiary wastewater effluent were analyzed for 30 pharmaceuticals, personal care products, estrogenic steroids, and alkylphenols in order to better understand the rate at which these compounds enter the environment. Several distinct patterns of daily cycling were observed, and were...

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Published in:Environmental science & technology 2011-02, Vol.45 (4), p.1228-1234
Main Authors: Nelson, Eric D, Do, Huy, Lewis, Roger S, Carr, Steve A
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Language:English
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description Hourly samples of tertiary wastewater effluent were analyzed for 30 pharmaceuticals, personal care products, estrogenic steroids, and alkylphenols in order to better understand the rate at which these compounds enter the environment. Several distinct patterns of daily cycling were observed, and were characterized as three separate categories. The concentrations of compounds such as trimethoprim, sulfamethoxazole, naproxen, estrone, and triclosan varied greatly during a daily cycle, with relative standard deviations exceeding 100% of their daily mean. Less extreme daily cycles were seen for other compounds such as azithromycin, atenolol, tert-octylphenol, iopromide and gemfibrozil. Peak concentrations for most compounds occurred in the early evening (5−8 pm). However, some compounds including carbamazepine, primidone, fluoxetine, and triclocarban exhibited little or no variability.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/es102452f
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source American Chemical Society:Jisc Collections:American Chemical Society Read & Publish Agreement 2022-2024 (Reading list)
subjects Applied sciences
Characterization of Natural and Affected Environments
Chemical compounds
Cosmetics - analysis
Cosmetics - chemistry
Environmental Monitoring
Environmental science
Estrogens
Estrogens - analysis
Exact sciences and technology
Health & beauty aids
Other wastewaters
Personal grooming
Pharmaceuticals
Phenols - analysis
Pollution
Time Factors
Waste Disposal, Fluid
Waste Water - chemistry
Wastewaters
Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis
Water treatment and pollution
Water treatment plants
title Diurnal Variability of Pharmaceutical, Personal Care Product, Estrogen and Alkylphenol Concentrations in Effluent from a Tertiary Wastewater Treatment Facility
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