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Impulsivity and Substance Use in Young Adulthood
Background and Objectives Although the significant role of impulsive personality on substance use has been widely documented, distinct aspects of impulsivity and their relation to substance use during young adulthood have received scant attention. We sought to fill this research gap and explored imp...
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Published in: | The American journal on addictions 2013-01, Vol.22 (1), p.39-45 |
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container_title | The American journal on addictions |
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creator | Shin, Sunny Hyucksun Chung, Yeonseung Jeon, Sae-Mi |
description | Background and Objectives
Although the significant role of impulsive personality on substance use has been widely documented, distinct aspects of impulsivity and their relation to substance use during young adulthood have received scant attention. We sought to fill this research gap and explored impulsivity subtraits in relation to hazardous drinking and illicit substance use in young adulthood.
Methods
The present study used cross‐sectional survey data collected from a community sample of 257 young adults aged 18–25 (53% female). Data were primarily analyzed by three different types of regression models.
Results
We found impulsivity to be more strongly associated with illicit substance use than hazardous drinking during young adulthood. Among the four impulsivity subtraits examined, lack of premeditation (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2013.00324.x |
format | article |
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Although the significant role of impulsive personality on substance use has been widely documented, distinct aspects of impulsivity and their relation to substance use during young adulthood have received scant attention. We sought to fill this research gap and explored impulsivity subtraits in relation to hazardous drinking and illicit substance use in young adulthood.
Methods
The present study used cross‐sectional survey data collected from a community sample of 257 young adults aged 18–25 (53% female). Data were primarily analyzed by three different types of regression models.
Results
We found impulsivity to be more strongly associated with illicit substance use than hazardous drinking during young adulthood. Among the four impulsivity subtraits examined, lack of premeditation (p < .01) and sensation seeking (p < .05) were significantly related to illicit substance use in young adulthood.
Conclusions and Significance
These findings suggest that each impulsivity subtrait might play different roles in illicit substance use during young adulthood. For young adults, assessment of differential patterns of impulsive personality in individuals with substance use problems may have important implication for treatment strategies. (Am J Addict 2013;22:39‐45)</description><identifier>ISSN: 1055-0496</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-0391</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2013.00324.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23398225</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Alcohol Drinking - psychology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Impulsive Behavior - complications ; Impulsive Behavior - diagnosis ; Impulsive Behavior - psychology ; Impulsivity ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Personality ; Personality Assessment ; Problem drinking ; Substance abuse ; Substance-Related Disorders - complications ; Substance-Related Disorders - psychology ; Young adulthood ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>The American journal on addictions, 2013-01, Vol.22 (1), p.39-45</ispartof><rights>Copyright © American Academy of Addiction Psychiatry</rights><rights>Copyright © American Academy of Addiction Psychiatry.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4404-b625fa569636f8a40d6e63a72a3ca2996672e6a908ba796378956a5f2fc644583</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4404-b625fa569636f8a40d6e63a72a3ca2996672e6a908ba796378956a5f2fc644583</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,30977</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23398225$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shin, Sunny Hyucksun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Yeonseung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Sae-Mi</creatorcontrib><title>Impulsivity and Substance Use in Young Adulthood</title><title>The American journal on addictions</title><addtitle>Am J Addict</addtitle><description>Background and Objectives
Although the significant role of impulsive personality on substance use has been widely documented, distinct aspects of impulsivity and their relation to substance use during young adulthood have received scant attention. We sought to fill this research gap and explored impulsivity subtraits in relation to hazardous drinking and illicit substance use in young adulthood.
Methods
The present study used cross‐sectional survey data collected from a community sample of 257 young adults aged 18–25 (53% female). Data were primarily analyzed by three different types of regression models.
Results
We found impulsivity to be more strongly associated with illicit substance use than hazardous drinking during young adulthood. Among the four impulsivity subtraits examined, lack of premeditation (p < .01) and sensation seeking (p < .05) were significantly related to illicit substance use in young adulthood.
Conclusions and Significance
These findings suggest that each impulsivity subtrait might play different roles in illicit substance use during young adulthood. For young adults, assessment of differential patterns of impulsive personality in individuals with substance use problems may have important implication for treatment strategies. (Am J Addict 2013;22:39‐45)</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - psychology</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Impulsive Behavior - complications</subject><subject>Impulsive Behavior - diagnosis</subject><subject>Impulsive Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Impulsivity</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality Assessment</subject><subject>Problem drinking</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Young adulthood</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>1055-0496</issn><issn>1521-0391</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE9PwjAYhxujEUS_gtnRy2b_rz14IKCIIZioxHhquq3T4dhw3RS-vZ1Drvpe-kv6_N43eQDwEAyQm8tlgBhGPiQSBRgiEkBIMA02B6C__zh0GTLmQyp5D5xYu4RuhOTHoIcJkQJj1gdwulo3uc0-s3rr6SLxHpvI1rqIjbewxssK76VsildvmDR5_VaWySk4SnVuzdnuHYDFzfXT6Naf3U-mo-HMjymF1I84ZqlmXHLCU6EpTLjhRIdYk1hjKTkPseFaQhHp0EGhkIxrluI05pQyQQbgotu7rsqPxtharTIbmzzXhSkbqxChoUCCQfY3ikVIBCGQOlR0aFyV1lYmVesqW-lqqxBUrVq1VK1B1RpUrVr1o1ZtXPV8d6WJVibZF39dOuCqA76y3Gz_vVgN74Zjl1zf7_qZrc1m39fVu-IhCZl6nk9ckugBT8ZqTr4BThWTBg</recordid><startdate>201301</startdate><enddate>201301</enddate><creator>Shin, Sunny Hyucksun</creator><creator>Chung, Yeonseung</creator><creator>Jeon, Sae-Mi</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201301</creationdate><title>Impulsivity and Substance Use in Young Adulthood</title><author>Shin, Sunny Hyucksun ; Chung, Yeonseung ; Jeon, Sae-Mi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4404-b625fa569636f8a40d6e63a72a3ca2996672e6a908ba796378956a5f2fc644583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking - psychology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Impulsive Behavior - complications</topic><topic>Impulsive Behavior - diagnosis</topic><topic>Impulsive Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Impulsivity</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Personality Assessment</topic><topic>Problem drinking</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Young adulthood</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shin, Sunny Hyucksun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Yeonseung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Sae-Mi</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>The American journal on addictions</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shin, Sunny Hyucksun</au><au>Chung, Yeonseung</au><au>Jeon, Sae-Mi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impulsivity and Substance Use in Young Adulthood</atitle><jtitle>The American journal on addictions</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Addict</addtitle><date>2013-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>39</spage><epage>45</epage><pages>39-45</pages><issn>1055-0496</issn><eissn>1521-0391</eissn><abstract>Background and Objectives
Although the significant role of impulsive personality on substance use has been widely documented, distinct aspects of impulsivity and their relation to substance use during young adulthood have received scant attention. We sought to fill this research gap and explored impulsivity subtraits in relation to hazardous drinking and illicit substance use in young adulthood.
Methods
The present study used cross‐sectional survey data collected from a community sample of 257 young adults aged 18–25 (53% female). Data were primarily analyzed by three different types of regression models.
Results
We found impulsivity to be more strongly associated with illicit substance use than hazardous drinking during young adulthood. Among the four impulsivity subtraits examined, lack of premeditation (p < .01) and sensation seeking (p < .05) were significantly related to illicit substance use in young adulthood.
Conclusions and Significance
These findings suggest that each impulsivity subtrait might play different roles in illicit substance use during young adulthood. For young adults, assessment of differential patterns of impulsive personality in individuals with substance use problems may have important implication for treatment strategies. (Am J Addict 2013;22:39‐45)</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23398225</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1521-0391.2013.00324.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley; SPORTDiscus with Full Text |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Alcohol Drinking - psychology Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Impulsive Behavior - complications Impulsive Behavior - diagnosis Impulsive Behavior - psychology Impulsivity Logistic Models Male Personality Personality Assessment Problem drinking Substance abuse Substance-Related Disorders - complications Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Young adulthood Young adults |
title | Impulsivity and Substance Use in Young Adulthood |
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