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Plasma sex steroid hormonal profile and gonad histology during the annual reproductive cycle of river catfish Hemibagrus nemurus (Valenciennes, 1840) in captivity

Plasma sex steroid hormonal profile and gonad histology were correlated to study the annual reproductive cycle of Hemibagrus nemurus . Hormones were measured by Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay. Gonad tissues were observed by using light microscopy. The highest testosterone (T) value for male was o...

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Published in:Fish physiology and biochemistry 2013-06, Vol.39 (3), p.547-557
Main Authors: Adebiyi, Fatimat Adenike, Siraj, Siti Shapor, Harmin, Sharr Azni, Christianus, Annie
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description Plasma sex steroid hormonal profile and gonad histology were correlated to study the annual reproductive cycle of Hemibagrus nemurus . Hormones were measured by Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay. Gonad tissues were observed by using light microscopy. The highest testosterone (T) value for male was observed in November and that of female was in October. 11-ketotestosterone (11-KT) and 17β-estradiol (E2) levels were highest in June and November, respectively. Hormonal profiles of T, 11-KT and E2 showed several peaks which indicated a non-seasonal pattern. There were significant differences ( p  
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Hormones were measured by Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay. Gonad tissues were observed by using light microscopy. The highest testosterone (T) value for male was observed in November and that of female was in October. 11-ketotestosterone (11-KT) and 17β-estradiol (E2) levels were highest in June and November, respectively. Hormonal profiles of T, 11-KT and E2 showed several peaks which indicated a non-seasonal pattern. There were significant differences ( p  &lt; 0.05) in the monthly levels of T, 11-KT and E2. Gonadosomatic index of H. nemurus ranged from 1.14 ± 0.02 % to 7.06 ± 1.40 %, and high gonadosomatic indices were recorded in May, August and November. Gonad histology revealed that spermatozoa were always present in the testes which implied continuous spermatogenesis and asynchronous ovarian development pattern was observed in the ovaries. The annual reproductive cycle of H. nemurus did not show a seasonal pattern and this indicate that H. nemurus is a non-seasonal breeder with several spawning cycles and can be referred to as indeterminate batch spawner. The major significances of this study are annual sex steroid hormonal profile and asynchronous ovarian development of H. nemurus . 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The annual reproductive cycle of H. nemurus did not show a seasonal pattern and this indicate that H. nemurus is a non-seasonal breeder with several spawning cycles and can be referred to as indeterminate batch spawner. The major significances of this study are annual sex steroid hormonal profile and asynchronous ovarian development of H. nemurus . This information will contribute to our knowledge of reproductive biology of H. nemurus .</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>23010937</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10695-012-9718-x</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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source Springer Nature
subjects Analysis of Variance
Animal Anatomy
Animal Biochemistry
Animal Physiology
Animals
Aquaculture
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Catfishes - anatomy & histology
Catfishes - blood
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Estradiol - blood
Female
Freshwater & Marine Ecology
Gametogenesis - physiology
Gonadal Steroid Hormones - blood
Gonads - anatomy & histology
Gonads - physiology
Histology
Hormones
Life Sciences
Light microscopy
Male
Microscopy
Morphology
Ovaries
Plasma
Reproduction - physiology
Reproductive cycle
Seasons
Spawning
Spermatogenesis
Steroids
Testosterone
Testosterone - analogs & derivatives
Testosterone - blood
Zoology
title Plasma sex steroid hormonal profile and gonad histology during the annual reproductive cycle of river catfish Hemibagrus nemurus (Valenciennes, 1840) in captivity
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