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Psychomimetic reactions after low-dose ketamine infusion. Comparison with neuroleptanaesthesia

Low-dose ketamine anaesthesia was compared with neuroleptanaesthesia, in respect of immediate and longer-term psychomimetic reactions, in 40 female patients undergoing elective gynaecological surgery. Qualitatively, but not quantitatively, different psychomimetic reactions occurred in both groups. I...

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Published in:	British journal of anaesthesia : BJA 1983-04, Vol.55 (4), p.297-302
Main Authors:	Klausen, N O, Wiberg-Jørgensen, F, Chraemmer-Jørgensen, B
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Subjects:	Adult Anesthesia, Intravenous - adverse effects Attention - drug effects Dreams - drug effects Drug Administration Schedule Female Hallucinations - chemically induced Humans Illusions - drug effects Ketamine - administration & dosage Ketamine - adverse effects Memory - drug effects Middle Aged Neuroleptanalgesia - adverse effects Patient Acceptance of Health Care Time Factors
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container_title	British journal of anaesthesia : BJA
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creator	Klausen, N O Wiberg-Jørgensen, F Chraemmer-Jørgensen, B
description	Low-dose ketamine anaesthesia was compared with neuroleptanaesthesia, in respect of immediate and longer-term psychomimetic reactions, in 40 female patients undergoing elective gynaecological surgery. Qualitatively, but not quantitatively, different psychomimetic reactions occurred in both groups. In the neurolept group the predominant complaint was of a dissociative nature, reported after 24 h by 11 (55%) of the patients, while in the ketamine group the predominant experience was dreaming, reported by eight (40%) of the patients after 24 h. Interviews after 3 months revealed a low frequency of psychomimetic reactions in both groups. However, 30% of all the patients (12) complained of impairment of intellectual function, and in seven patients this was severe enough to interfere with their ability to work.
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ispartof	British journal of anaesthesia : BJA, 1983-04, Vol.55 (4), p.297-302
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source	Oxford University Press Archive
subjects	Adult Anesthesia, Intravenous - adverse effects Attention - drug effects Dreams - drug effects Drug Administration Schedule Female Hallucinations - chemically induced Humans Illusions - drug effects Ketamine - administration & dosage Ketamine - adverse effects Memory - drug effects Middle Aged Neuroleptanalgesia - adverse effects Patient Acceptance of Health Care Time Factors
title	Psychomimetic reactions after low-dose ketamine infusion. Comparison with neuroleptanaesthesia
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