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Effect of land use changes on sediment transport in Goodwin Creek
The Goodwin Creek Research Watershed (21.3 km2) is located in the north central part of Mississippi in the bluff hills just east of the Mississippi River floodplain. Land use on the watershed has been surveyed annually and the percentage of cultivated land has decreased from 26% in 1982 to 12% in 19...
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Published in: | Water resources research 1996-10, Vol.32 (10), p.3189-3196 |
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creator | Kuhnle, R.A. (National Sedimentation Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, MS.) Bingner, R.L Foster, G.R Grissinger, E.H |
description | The Goodwin Creek Research Watershed (21.3 km2) is located in the north central part of Mississippi in the bluff hills just east of the Mississippi River floodplain. Land use on the watershed has been surveyed annually and the percentage of cultivated land has decreased from 26% in 1982 to 12% in 1990. During this 9-year period the concentration of fines (0.062 mm) in Goodwin Creek have decreased by 62%, concentrations of sand (0.062-2.0 mm) have decreased by 66%, and concentrations of gravel (2.0 mm) have decreased by 39%. The decrease in the percentage of cultivated land affects the sediment budget of the watershed in two ways. A source of readily eroded sediment is removed, and the energy of the flowing water available to erode and transport sediment is reduced. The reduced flow in the channels from the decrease in cultivated land in the watershed was probably the main cause for the lower transport rates of sand and gravel |
doi_str_mv | 10.1029/96WR02104 |
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(National Sedimentation Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, MS.) ; Bingner, R.L ; Foster, G.R ; Grissinger, E.H</creator><creatorcontrib>Kuhnle, R.A. (National Sedimentation Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, MS.) ; Bingner, R.L ; Foster, G.R ; Grissinger, E.H</creatorcontrib><description>The Goodwin Creek Research Watershed (21.3 km2) is located in the north central part of Mississippi in the bluff hills just east of the Mississippi River floodplain. Land use on the watershed has been surveyed annually and the percentage of cultivated land has decreased from 26% in 1982 to 12% in 1990. During this 9-year period the concentration of fines (0.062 mm) in Goodwin Creek have decreased by 62%, concentrations of sand (0.062-2.0 mm) have decreased by 66%, and concentrations of gravel (2.0 mm) have decreased by 39%. The decrease in the percentage of cultivated land affects the sediment budget of the watershed in two ways. A source of readily eroded sediment is removed, and the energy of the flowing water available to erode and transport sediment is reduced. The reduced flow in the channels from the decrease in cultivated land in the watershed was probably the main cause for the lower transport rates of sand and gravel</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-1397</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1944-7973</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1029/96WR02104</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>ARENA ; BASSIN VERSANT ; BOSQUES ; CUENCAS HIDROGRAFICAS ; DEBIT ; EROSION ; ESCORRENTIA ; FARMLAND ; FINE SEDIMENT ; FLOW RATE ; FORESTED WATERSHEDS ; FORESTS ; FORET ; GASTO ; GEOLOGIA ; GEOLOGICAL SEDIMENTATION ; GEOLOGIE ; GEOLOGY ; GOODWIN CREEK EXPERIMENTAL WATERSHED ; GRAVA ; GRAVEL ; GRAVIER ; LAND USE ; LLUVIA ; MISSISSIPPI ; MODELE DE SIMULATION ; MODELOS DE SIMULACION ; PASTIZALES ; PASTURE WATERSHEDS ; PASTURES ; PATURAGES ; PLUIE ; RAIN ; RENDEMENT ; RENDIMIENTO ; RUISSELLEMENT ; RUNOFF ; SABLE ; SAND ; SEDIMENT ; SEDIMENTO ; SIMULATION MODELS ; STREAM FLOW ; TERRE AGRICOLE ; TIERRAS AGRICOLAS ; UTILISATION DES TERRES ; UTILIZACION DE LA TIERRA ; WATERSHEDS ; YIELDS</subject><ispartof>Water resources research, 1996-10, Vol.32 (10), p.3189-3196</ispartof><rights>This paper is not subject to U.S. copyright.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a3812-b4734712759d89f9577b34693d25082963570f6d9f1da56b877d07f10d009be53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a3812-b4734712759d89f9577b34693d25082963570f6d9f1da56b877d07f10d009be53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029%2F96WR02104$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029%2F96WR02104$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27924,27925,46049,46473</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kuhnle, R.A. (National Sedimentation Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, MS.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bingner, R.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foster, G.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grissinger, E.H</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of land use changes on sediment transport in Goodwin Creek</title><title>Water resources research</title><addtitle>Water Resour. Res</addtitle><description>The Goodwin Creek Research Watershed (21.3 km2) is located in the north central part of Mississippi in the bluff hills just east of the Mississippi River floodplain. Land use on the watershed has been surveyed annually and the percentage of cultivated land has decreased from 26% in 1982 to 12% in 1990. During this 9-year period the concentration of fines (0.062 mm) in Goodwin Creek have decreased by 62%, concentrations of sand (0.062-2.0 mm) have decreased by 66%, and concentrations of gravel (2.0 mm) have decreased by 39%. The decrease in the percentage of cultivated land affects the sediment budget of the watershed in two ways. A source of readily eroded sediment is removed, and the energy of the flowing water available to erode and transport sediment is reduced. The reduced flow in the channels from the decrease in cultivated land in the watershed was probably the main cause for the lower transport rates of sand and gravel</description><subject>ARENA</subject><subject>BASSIN VERSANT</subject><subject>BOSQUES</subject><subject>CUENCAS HIDROGRAFICAS</subject><subject>DEBIT</subject><subject>EROSION</subject><subject>ESCORRENTIA</subject><subject>FARMLAND</subject><subject>FINE SEDIMENT</subject><subject>FLOW RATE</subject><subject>FORESTED WATERSHEDS</subject><subject>FORESTS</subject><subject>FORET</subject><subject>GASTO</subject><subject>GEOLOGIA</subject><subject>GEOLOGICAL SEDIMENTATION</subject><subject>GEOLOGIE</subject><subject>GEOLOGY</subject><subject>GOODWIN CREEK EXPERIMENTAL WATERSHED</subject><subject>GRAVA</subject><subject>GRAVEL</subject><subject>GRAVIER</subject><subject>LAND USE</subject><subject>LLUVIA</subject><subject>MISSISSIPPI</subject><subject>MODELE DE SIMULATION</subject><subject>MODELOS DE SIMULACION</subject><subject>PASTIZALES</subject><subject>PASTURE WATERSHEDS</subject><subject>PASTURES</subject><subject>PATURAGES</subject><subject>PLUIE</subject><subject>RAIN</subject><subject>RENDEMENT</subject><subject>RENDIMIENTO</subject><subject>RUISSELLEMENT</subject><subject>RUNOFF</subject><subject>SABLE</subject><subject>SAND</subject><subject>SEDIMENT</subject><subject>SEDIMENTO</subject><subject>SIMULATION MODELS</subject><subject>STREAM FLOW</subject><subject>TERRE AGRICOLE</subject><subject>TIERRAS AGRICOLAS</subject><subject>UTILISATION DES TERRES</subject><subject>UTILIZACION DE LA TIERRA</subject><subject>WATERSHEDS</subject><subject>YIELDS</subject><issn>0043-1397</issn><issn>1944-7973</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10EFLAzEQBeAgCtbqwR8g5CR4WJ1sspnmKIutYlWoSsFLSJukrm03Ndmi_fe2rHjz9C7fG4ZHyCmDSwa5ulJyPIKcgdgjHaaEyFAh3ycdAMEzxhUekqOUPgCYKCR2yPWN927a0ODpwtSWrpOj03dTz1yioabJ2Wrp6oY20dRpFWJDq5oOQrBf2yyjc_NjcuDNIrmT3-yS1_7NS3mbDZ8Gd-X1MDO8x_JsIpALZDkWyvaUVwXihAupuM0L6OVK8gLBS6s8s6aQkx6iBfQMLICauIJ3yXl7dxXD59qlRi-rNHWL7dsurJNmXHImxQ5etHAaQ0rReb2K1dLEjWagdyPpv5G29qq1X9XCbf6HejwqR8jzfNvI2kaVGvf91zBxriVyLPT4caDv-6J8exg-650_a703QZtZrJJ-fWZKIQgFSvAfuXV9CQ</recordid><startdate>199610</startdate><enddate>199610</enddate><creator>Kuhnle, R.A. (National Sedimentation Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, MS.)</creator><creator>Bingner, R.L</creator><creator>Foster, G.R</creator><creator>Grissinger, E.H</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199610</creationdate><title>Effect of land use changes on sediment transport in Goodwin Creek</title><author>Kuhnle, R.A. (National Sedimentation Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, MS.) ; Bingner, R.L ; Foster, G.R ; Grissinger, E.H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a3812-b4734712759d89f9577b34693d25082963570f6d9f1da56b877d07f10d009be53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>ARENA</topic><topic>BASSIN VERSANT</topic><topic>BOSQUES</topic><topic>CUENCAS HIDROGRAFICAS</topic><topic>DEBIT</topic><topic>EROSION</topic><topic>ESCORRENTIA</topic><topic>FARMLAND</topic><topic>FINE SEDIMENT</topic><topic>FLOW RATE</topic><topic>FORESTED WATERSHEDS</topic><topic>FORESTS</topic><topic>FORET</topic><topic>GASTO</topic><topic>GEOLOGIA</topic><topic>GEOLOGICAL SEDIMENTATION</topic><topic>GEOLOGIE</topic><topic>GEOLOGY</topic><topic>GOODWIN CREEK EXPERIMENTAL WATERSHED</topic><topic>GRAVA</topic><topic>GRAVEL</topic><topic>GRAVIER</topic><topic>LAND USE</topic><topic>LLUVIA</topic><topic>MISSISSIPPI</topic><topic>MODELE DE SIMULATION</topic><topic>MODELOS DE SIMULACION</topic><topic>PASTIZALES</topic><topic>PASTURE WATERSHEDS</topic><topic>PASTURES</topic><topic>PATURAGES</topic><topic>PLUIE</topic><topic>RAIN</topic><topic>RENDEMENT</topic><topic>RENDIMIENTO</topic><topic>RUISSELLEMENT</topic><topic>RUNOFF</topic><topic>SABLE</topic><topic>SAND</topic><topic>SEDIMENT</topic><topic>SEDIMENTO</topic><topic>SIMULATION MODELS</topic><topic>STREAM FLOW</topic><topic>TERRE AGRICOLE</topic><topic>TIERRAS AGRICOLAS</topic><topic>UTILISATION DES TERRES</topic><topic>UTILIZACION DE LA TIERRA</topic><topic>WATERSHEDS</topic><topic>YIELDS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kuhnle, R.A. (National Sedimentation Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, MS.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bingner, R.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foster, G.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grissinger, E.H</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><jtitle>Water resources research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kuhnle, R.A. (National Sedimentation Laboratory, USDA, ARS, Oxford, MS.)</au><au>Bingner, R.L</au><au>Foster, G.R</au><au>Grissinger, E.H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of land use changes on sediment transport in Goodwin Creek</atitle><jtitle>Water resources research</jtitle><addtitle>Water Resour. Res</addtitle><date>1996-10</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>3189</spage><epage>3196</epage><pages>3189-3196</pages><issn>0043-1397</issn><eissn>1944-7973</eissn><abstract>The Goodwin Creek Research Watershed (21.3 km2) is located in the north central part of Mississippi in the bluff hills just east of the Mississippi River floodplain. Land use on the watershed has been surveyed annually and the percentage of cultivated land has decreased from 26% in 1982 to 12% in 1990. During this 9-year period the concentration of fines (0.062 mm) in Goodwin Creek have decreased by 62%, concentrations of sand (0.062-2.0 mm) have decreased by 66%, and concentrations of gravel (2.0 mm) have decreased by 39%. The decrease in the percentage of cultivated land affects the sediment budget of the watershed in two ways. A source of readily eroded sediment is removed, and the energy of the flowing water available to erode and transport sediment is reduced. The reduced flow in the channels from the decrease in cultivated land in the watershed was probably the main cause for the lower transport rates of sand and gravel</abstract><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1029/96WR02104</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley-Blackwell Journals (Backfile Content) |
subjects | ARENA BASSIN VERSANT BOSQUES CUENCAS HIDROGRAFICAS DEBIT EROSION ESCORRENTIA FARMLAND FINE SEDIMENT FLOW RATE FORESTED WATERSHEDS FORESTS FORET GASTO GEOLOGIA GEOLOGICAL SEDIMENTATION GEOLOGIE GEOLOGY GOODWIN CREEK EXPERIMENTAL WATERSHED GRAVA GRAVEL GRAVIER LAND USE LLUVIA MISSISSIPPI MODELE DE SIMULATION MODELOS DE SIMULACION PASTIZALES PASTURE WATERSHEDS PASTURES PATURAGES PLUIE RAIN RENDEMENT RENDIMIENTO RUISSELLEMENT RUNOFF SABLE SAND SEDIMENT SEDIMENTO SIMULATION MODELS STREAM FLOW TERRE AGRICOLE TIERRAS AGRICOLAS UTILISATION DES TERRES UTILIZACION DE LA TIERRA WATERSHEDS YIELDS |
title | Effect of land use changes on sediment transport in Goodwin Creek |
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