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Photoelectrical properties and the electronic structure of Tl sub(1-x)In sub(1-x)Sn sub(x)Se sub(2) (x= 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.25) single crystalline alloys
Photoelectrical properties of Tl sub(1-x)In sub(1-x)Sn sub(x)Se sub(2) single crystalline alloys (x= 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.25) grown using the Bridgman-Stockbarger method were studied. The temperature dependence of electrical and photoconductivity for the Tl sub(1-x)In sub(1-x)Sn sub(x) Se sub(2) single cr...
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Published in: | Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2013-04, Vol.15 (18), p.6965-6972 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Photoelectrical properties of Tl sub(1-x)In sub(1-x)Sn sub(x)Se sub(2) single crystalline alloys (x= 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.25) grown using the Bridgman-Stockbarger method were studied. The temperature dependence of electrical and photoconductivity for the Tl sub(1-x)In sub(1-x)Sn sub(x) Se sub(2) single crystals was explored. It has been established that photosensitivity of the Tl sub(1-x)In sub(1-x)Sn sub(x)Se sub(2) single crystals increases with x. The spectral distribution of photocurrent in the wavelength spectral range 400-1000 nm has been investigated at various temperatures. Photoconductivity increases in all the studied crystals with temperature. Therefore, thermal activation of photoconductivity is caused by re-charging of the photoactive centers as the samples are heated. Based on our investigations, a model of center re-charging is proposed that explains the observed phenomena. X-ray photoelectron valence-band spectra for pristine and Ar super(+)-ion irradiated surfaces of the Tl sub(1-x)In sub(1-x)Sn sub(x) Se sub(2) single crystals have been measured. These results reveal that the Tl sub(1-x)In sub(1-x)Sn sub(x)Se sub(2) single-crystal surface is sensitive to the Ar super(+) ion irradiation that induced structural modification in the top surface layers. Comparison on a common energy scale of the X-ray emission Se K beta sub(2) bands representing energy distribution of the Se 4p-like states and the X-ray photoelectron valence-band spectra was done. |
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ISSN: | 1463-9076 1463-9084 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c3cp50836f |