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Toxicity of cyanobacteria in dutch lakes and reservoirs
In the summer of 1980, waterblooms and scums of Microcystis aeruginosa, Oscillatoria agardhii and Gloeotrichia echinulata were collected at 11 locations. Acute toxicity of sonificated cyanobacterial suspensions was tested by i.p. injection in mice. The results indicate that in 9 out of 10 locations...
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| Published in: | Aquatic toxicology 1983-01, Vol.4 (1), p.63-72 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-85174d66593717176f05dd7402f64bc00c692926bbe5f80e6107f48365e2cee43 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-85174d66593717176f05dd7402f64bc00c692926bbe5f80e6107f48365e2cee43 |
| container_end_page | 72 |
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 63 |
| container_title | Aquatic toxicology |
| container_volume | 4 |
| creator | Leeuwangh, P. Kappers, F.I. Dekker, M. Koerselman, W. |
| description | In the summer of 1980, waterblooms and scums of
Microcystis aeruginosa, Oscillatoria agardhii and
Gloeotrichia echinulata were collected at 11 locations. Acute toxicity of sonificated cyanobacterial suspensions was tested by i.p. injection in mice. The results indicate that in 9 out of 10 locations
M. aeruginosa hepatotoxin(s) were present. These cyanobacterial endotoxin(s), the so-called Fast-Death Factor (FDF) or microcystin caused death in mice within 3 h. In most samples associated bacterial toxin(s), the so-called Slow-Death Factor (SDF) causing death within 4 to 48 h were possibly involved in SDF intoxication symptoms and mortality. Suspensions of
O. agardhii were also found to be lethal. Symptoms and mortality are thought to be attributed to at least two toxic factors. One resembling FDF, the other possibly resulting from associating bacteria. Administration of
G. echinulata suspensions did not kill mice but produced symptoms of illness. The symptoms were not consistent with those observed with
Microcystis FDF or SDF. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0166-445X(83)90061-9 |
| format | article |
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Microcystis aeruginosa, Oscillatoria agardhii and
Gloeotrichia echinulata were collected at 11 locations. Acute toxicity of sonificated cyanobacterial suspensions was tested by i.p. injection in mice. The results indicate that in 9 out of 10 locations
M. aeruginosa hepatotoxin(s) were present. These cyanobacterial endotoxin(s), the so-called Fast-Death Factor (FDF) or microcystin caused death in mice within 3 h. In most samples associated bacterial toxin(s), the so-called Slow-Death Factor (SDF) causing death within 4 to 48 h were possibly involved in SDF intoxication symptoms and mortality. Suspensions of
O. agardhii were also found to be lethal. Symptoms and mortality are thought to be attributed to at least two toxic factors. One resembling FDF, the other possibly resulting from associating bacteria. Administration of
G. echinulata suspensions did not kill mice but produced symptoms of illness. The symptoms were not consistent with those observed with
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Microcystis aeruginosa, Oscillatoria agardhii and
Gloeotrichia echinulata were collected at 11 locations. Acute toxicity of sonificated cyanobacterial suspensions was tested by i.p. injection in mice. The results indicate that in 9 out of 10 locations
M. aeruginosa hepatotoxin(s) were present. These cyanobacterial endotoxin(s), the so-called Fast-Death Factor (FDF) or microcystin caused death in mice within 3 h. In most samples associated bacterial toxin(s), the so-called Slow-Death Factor (SDF) causing death within 4 to 48 h were possibly involved in SDF intoxication symptoms and mortality. Suspensions of
O. agardhii were also found to be lethal. Symptoms and mortality are thought to be attributed to at least two toxic factors. One resembling FDF, the other possibly resulting from associating bacteria. Administration of
G. echinulata suspensions did not kill mice but produced symptoms of illness. The symptoms were not consistent with those observed with
Microcystis FDF or SDF.</description><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Gloeotrichia echinulata</subject><subject>Microcystis aeruginosa</subject><subject>Oscillatoria agardhii</subject><subject>toxic cyanobacteria</subject><subject>waterblooms</subject><issn>0166-445X</issn><issn>1879-1514</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkE1LAzEQhoMoWKv_QHBPoofVfG2yuQhS_IKCB1vwFrLZiUa3m5psi_33bl3xKM4wzOV5Z-BB6JjgC4KJuOxH5JwXz2clO1cYC5KrHTQipVQ5KQjfRaNfZB8dpPSG-6JcjZCchU9vfbfJgsvsxrShMraD6E3m26xedfY1a8w7pMy0dRYhQVwHH9Mh2nOmSXD0s8dofnszm9zn08e7h8n1NLdM4S4vCyJ5LUShmCR9C4eLupYcUyd4ZTG2QlFFRVVB4UoMgmDpeMlEAdQCcDZGp8PdZQwfK0idXvhkoWlMC2GVNGGloLJg_wAFp0TJHuQDaGNIKYLTy-gXJm40wXqrU29d6a0rXTL9rVOrPnYyxJwJ2rxEn_T8iWLCMBWUSIV74mogoPex9hB1sh5aC7WPYDtdB__3iy8QNIOs</recordid><startdate>19830101</startdate><enddate>19830101</enddate><creator>Leeuwangh, P.</creator><creator>Kappers, F.I.</creator><creator>Dekker, M.</creator><creator>Koerselman, W.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7QH</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19830101</creationdate><title>Toxicity of cyanobacteria in dutch lakes and reservoirs</title><author>Leeuwangh, P. ; Kappers, F.I. ; Dekker, M. ; Koerselman, W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-85174d66593717176f05dd7402f64bc00c692926bbe5f80e6107f48365e2cee43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1983</creationdate><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Gloeotrichia echinulata</topic><topic>Microcystis aeruginosa</topic><topic>Oscillatoria agardhii</topic><topic>toxic cyanobacteria</topic><topic>waterblooms</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Leeuwangh, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kappers, F.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dekker, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koerselman, W.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><jtitle>Aquatic toxicology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Leeuwangh, P.</au><au>Kappers, F.I.</au><au>Dekker, M.</au><au>Koerselman, W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Toxicity of cyanobacteria in dutch lakes and reservoirs</atitle><jtitle>Aquatic toxicology</jtitle><date>1983-01-01</date><risdate>1983</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>63</spage><epage>72</epage><pages>63-72</pages><issn>0166-445X</issn><eissn>1879-1514</eissn><abstract>In the summer of 1980, waterblooms and scums of
Microcystis aeruginosa, Oscillatoria agardhii and
Gloeotrichia echinulata were collected at 11 locations. Acute toxicity of sonificated cyanobacterial suspensions was tested by i.p. injection in mice. The results indicate that in 9 out of 10 locations
M. aeruginosa hepatotoxin(s) were present. These cyanobacterial endotoxin(s), the so-called Fast-Death Factor (FDF) or microcystin caused death in mice within 3 h. In most samples associated bacterial toxin(s), the so-called Slow-Death Factor (SDF) causing death within 4 to 48 h were possibly involved in SDF intoxication symptoms and mortality. Suspensions of
O. agardhii were also found to be lethal. Symptoms and mortality are thought to be attributed to at least two toxic factors. One resembling FDF, the other possibly resulting from associating bacteria. Administration of
G. echinulata suspensions did not kill mice but produced symptoms of illness. The symptoms were not consistent with those observed with
Microcystis FDF or SDF.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/0166-445X(83)90061-9</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0166-445X |
| ispartof | Aquatic toxicology, 1983-01, Vol.4 (1), p.63-72 |
| issn | 0166-445X 1879-1514 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_13862753 |
| source | Backfile Package - Environmental Science (Legacy) [YES] |
| subjects | Freshwater Gloeotrichia echinulata Microcystis aeruginosa Oscillatoria agardhii toxic cyanobacteria waterblooms |
| title | Toxicity of cyanobacteria in dutch lakes and reservoirs |
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